Rossellidae Schulze 1885

Rossellidae is 'n familie van sponsdiere uit die klas van die Hexactinellida.

Subfamilies

• Acanthascinae Schulze, 1897
• Lanuginellinae Gray, 1872
• Rossellinae Schulze, 1885

Rossellidae is a family of glass sponges belonging to the order Lyssacinosa. The family has a cosmopolitan distribution and is found at a large range of depths (8–6,770 m (26–22,211 ft), and likely deeper).^[3]

Description

The body is usually a cup-like structure. In stalked forms the body can be mushroom-like. Spicules protruding beyond the sponge surface, when present, are diactines (spicules with two pointed arms) or specialised outwardly protruding hypodermal pentactines (five pointed spicules).^[3]

The choanosomal skeleton consists of diactines, sometimes together with less frequent hexactines (spicules with six prongs). A large variety of microscleres occur in this family, including a variety of holactinoidal and asterous spicules.^[3]

Subfamilies and genera

As of 2017, WoRMS recognizes three subfamilies and twenty-six genera in the family:^[4]

• Subfamily Acanthascinae Schulze, 1897
  • Acanthascus Schulze, 1886
  • Rhabdocalyptus Schulze, 1886
  • Staurocalyptus Ijima, 1897
• Subfamily Lanuginellinae Gray, 1872
  • Calycosoma Schulze, 1899
  • Caulophacus Schulze, 1886
  • Doconesthes Topsent, 1928
  • Lanuginella Schmidt, 1870
  • Lanugonychia Lendenfeld, 1915
  • Lophocalyx Schulze, 1887
  • Mellonympha Schulze, 1897
  • Sympagella Schmidt, 1870
• Subfamily Rossellinae Schulze, 1885
  • Anoxycalyx Kirkpatrick, 1907
  • Aphorme Schulze, 1899
  • Asconema Kent, 1870
  • Aulosaccus Ijima, 1896
  • Bathydorus Schulze, 1886
  • Crateromorpha Gray in Carter, 1872
  • Hyalascus Ijima, 1896
  • Nodastrella Dohrmann, Göcke, Reed & Janussen, 2012
  • Rossella Carter, 1872^[5]
  • Schaudinnia Schulze, 1900
  • Scyphidium Schulze, 1900
  • Symplectella Dendy, 1924
  • Trichasterina Schulze, 1900
  • Vazella Gray, 1870
  • Vitrollula Ijima, 1898

References

Rossellidae es una familia de esponjas marinas perteneciente al orden Lyssacinosida.^[1]​

Taxonomía

Se reconocen las siguientes subfamilias y géneros:^[1]​

Subfamilia Acanthascinae Schulze, 1897

• Acanthascus Schulze, 1886
• Rhabdocalyptus Schulze, 1886
• Staurocalyptus Ijima, 1897

Subfamilia Lanuginellinae Schulze, 1897

• Calycosoma Schulze, 1899
• Doconesthes Topsent, 1928
• Lanuginella Schmidt, 1870
• Lanugonychia Lendenfeld, 1915
• Lophocalyx Schulze, 1887
• Mellonympha Schulze, 1897
• Sympagella Schmidt, 1870

Subfamilia Rossellinae Schulze, 1897

• Anoxycalyx Kirkpatrick, 1907
• Aphorme Schulze, 1899
• Asconema Kent, 1870
• Aulosaccus Ijima, 1896
• Bathydorus Schulze, 1886
• Caulophacella Lendenfeld, 1915
• Caulophacus Schulze, 1886
• Crateromorpha Gray, 1872
• Hyalascus Ijima, 1896
• Nodastrella^[2]​ Dohrmann, Göcke, Reed & Janussen, 2012
• Rossella Carter, 1872
• Schaudinnia Schulze, 1900
• Scyphidium Schulze, 1900
• Trichasterina Schulze, 1900
• Vazella Gray, 1870
• Vitrollula Ijima, 1898

Referencias

Les Rossellidae constituent une famille d'éponges, de l'ordre des Lyssacinosida (éponges de verre).

Liste des genres et familles

Selon World Register of Marine Species (23 septembre 2015)^[2] :

• Calycosoma validum

• Caulophacus sp.

• Mellonympha velata

• Aphorme horrida

• Askonema setubalense

• Aulosaccus ijimae

• Bathydorus uncifer

• Crateromorpha tumida

• Hyalascus similis

• Rhabdocalyptus dawsoni & Staurocalyptus fasciculatus

• Rosella villosa

• Staurocalyptus sp.

Références taxinomiques

• (en) Référence World Register of Marine Species : taxon Rossellidae Schulze, 1885 (+ liste genres + liste espèces)
• (en) Référence Paleobiology Database : Rossellidae Gray 1872
• (fr+en) Référence ITIS : Rossellidae Schulze, 1885
• (en) Référence Animal Diversity Web : Rossellidae
• (en) Référence Catalogue of Life : Rossellidae (consulté le 11 décembre 2020)
• (en) Référence NCBI : Rossellidae (taxons inclus)

Notes et références

Rossellidae is een familie van sponsdieren uit de klasse van de Hexactinellida.

Onderfamilies

• Acanthascinae Schulze, 1897
• Lanuginellinae Gray, 1872
• Rossellinae Schulze, 1885

Rossellidae é uma família de esponjas marinhas da ordem Lyssacinosida.

Gêneros

Subfamília Lanuginellinae Schulze, 1897

• Calycosoma Schulze, 1899
• Doconesthes Topsent, 1928
• Lanuginella Schmidt, 1870
• Lanugonychia Lendenfeld, 1915
• Lophocalyx Schulze, 1887
• Mellonympha Schulze, 1897
• Sympagella Schmidt, 1870

Subfamília Rossellinae Schulze, 1897

• Acanthascus Schulze, 1886
• Anoxycalyx Kirkpatrick, 1907
• Aphorme Schulze, 1899
• Asconema Kent, 1870
• Aulosaccus Ijima, 1896
• Bathydorus Schulze, 1886
• Caulophacella Lendenfeld, 1915
• Caulophacus Schulze, 1886
• Crateromorpha Gray, 1872
• Hyalascus Ijima, 1896
• Rossella Carter, 1872
• Schaudinnia Schulze, 1900
• Scyphidium Schulze, 1900
• Trichasterina Schulze, 1900
• Vazella Gray, 1870
• Vitrollula Ijima, 1898

Referências

• Van Soest, R.W.M, Boury-Esnault, N., Hooper, J.N.A., Rützler, K, de Voogd, N.J., Alvarez, B., Hajdu, E., Pisera, A.B., Vacelet, J., Manconi, R., Schoenberg, C., Janussen, D., Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M. (2008). World Porifera database. Avaliada online em http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera. Visitada em 30 de novembro de 2008.