Comprehensive Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por North American Flora
Vaginata farinosa (Schw.) Murrill, Mycologia 4: 3. 1912
Amanita farinosa Schw. Schr. Nat. Ges. Leipzig 1: 79. 1822. Amanitopsis farinosa Atk. Stud. Am. Fungi 76. 1900.
Pileus thin, convex to nearly plane, 2-5 cm. broad; surface cinereous to murinous, usuallydarker on the disk, densely floccose-mealy or pruinose-pulverulent, deeply striate on the margin; lamellae free or adnexed, tapering bptnnd, subcrowded, plane, narrow, white or slightly yellowish; spores globose to ellipsoid, smooth, hyaline, 6-7X5.5-6.5 m; stipe cylindric or slightly tapering upward, subbulbous, nearly glabrous above, pruinose or floccose below, white or grayish, hollow or solid, 4-7 cm. long, 3-6 mm. thick; volva yellow, friable, floccosepowdery, grayish to fuliginous, evanescent.
Type locality: North Carolina. Habitat: Open deciduous woods. Distribution : New York to Alabama. . , „ „
- citação bibliográfica
- William Alphonso Murrill. 1914. (AGARICALES); AGARICACEAE (pars). North American flora. vol 10(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Amanita farinosa
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Amanita farinosa, commonly known as the Eastern American floury amanita or the American floury amanita,[1] is a North American poisonous mushroom of the genus Amanita,[2] a genus of fungi including some of the most deadly mushrooms.
Taxonomy
Two recent molecular studies show that Amanita farinosa is part of a subgroup within Amanita with its close relatives Amanita muscaria, A. gemmata and A. roseotincta.[3][4]
Description
The cap is 2.5–7 cm (1–2.8 inches) in diameter, domed in young and flat in older specimens, with a striate margin. It is whitish grey and covered with brownish grey volval or mealy material. The gills are white. They may be attached to the stem or free. They are close and crowded and not bruising. The stem, or the stipe, lacks a ring and at its base a smallish bulb or volva. It measures up to 6.5 cm high, 1–3 centimeters thick. The stem is white to tan in color.[5] The spores are white. They are 5.5–8 x 6–8 µm in measurement and inamyloid. The spores are smooth and round to broadly elliptical. The flesh is white in color. It doesn't stain on exposure.[5] In old specimens, the smell can be strong and that of mink.
Distribution and habitat
An uncommon mushroom, it is found across North America in late summer to late autumn in coniferous or deciduous woodlands.
See also
Footnotes
-
^ "Standardized Common Names for Wild Species in Canada". National General Status Working Group. 2020.
-
^ Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 19. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2.
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^ Moncalvo J-M, Drehmel D, & Vilgalys R. (2000). Variation in modes and rates of evolution in nuclear and mitochondrial ribosomal DNA in the mushroom genus Amanita (Agaricales, Basidiomycota): phylogenetic implications. Molecular Phylogenetic and Evolution 16:48-63.
-
^ Drehmel D, Moncalvo J-M, & Vilgalys R. (1999). Molecular phylogeny of Amanita based on large subunit ribosomal DNA sequences: implications for taxonomy and character evolution. Mycologia 91:610-618
-
^ a b Kuo, M. (2008, March). Amanita farinosa. Retrieved from the MushroomExpert.Com Web site: http://www.mushroomexpert.com/amanita_farinosa.html
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Amanita farinosa: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Amanita farinosa, commonly known as the Eastern American floury amanita or the American floury amanita, is a North American poisonous mushroom of the genus Amanita, a genus of fungi including some of the most deadly mushrooms.
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Amanita farinosa
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Amanita farinosa es una especie de hongo basidiomiceto venenoso, del género Amanita, de la familia Amanitaceae.[1]
Características
El píleo es ovoide, luego con la madures convexo, su color es gris blanquesino y está salpicado con manchas amarronadas, cuando es joven pareciera que estuviera empolvorado, su diámetro puede alcanzar los 7 centímetros, el estipe es del mismo color del sombrero y puede llegar a medir 6,5 centímetros de largo y su grosor alcanza a 1 centímetro, en la base se puede observar la forma de un leve bulbo. Las esporas son blancas, no posee anillo en el tallo.
Crece en los meses finales del verano y hasta finales del otoño en las zonas húmedas de los bosques de coníferas de América del norte, es un hongo poco común.
Referencias
-
↑ [1]= Catalogue of Life Amanita farinosa
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Amanita farinosa: Brief Summary
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
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- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Amanita farinosa
(
Português
)
fornecido por wikipedia PT
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Amanita farinosa: Brief Summary
(
Português
)
fornecido por wikipedia PT
Amanita farinosa é um fungo que pertence ao gênero de cogumelos Amanita na ordem Agaricales. A espécie foi descrita cientificamente por Georg August Schweinfurth em 1822.
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Amanita farinosa
(
Szl
)
fornecido por wikipedia SZL
| fotkaraktär = bar | sporavtrycksfärg = vit }}
Amanita farinosa je grzib[2], co go ôpisoł Schwein. 1822. Amanita farinosa nŏleży do zorty flug(grzib)ar i familije Amanitaceae.[3][4] Żŏdne podgatōnki niy sōm wymianowane we Catalogue of Life.[3]
Przipisy
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↑ 1,0 1,1 CABI databases. [dostymp 24 stycznia 2013].
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↑ Schwein. (1822), In: Schr. naturf. Ges. Leipzig 1:79
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↑ 3,0 3,1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.): Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands., 2019. [dostymp 24 września 2012].
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↑ Species Fungorum. Kirk P.M., 2010-11-23
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Amanita farinosa: Brief Summary
(
Szl
)
fornecido por wikipedia SZL
| fotkaraktär = bar | sporavtrycksfärg = vit }}
Amanita farinosa je grzib, co go ôpisoł Schwein. 1822. Amanita farinosa nŏleży do zorty flug(grzib)ar i familije Amanitaceae. Żŏdne podgatōnki niy sōm wymianowane we Catalogue of Life.
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Amanita farinosa
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Amanita farinosa là một loài nấm độc Bắc Mỹ trong chi Amanita.
Phân loại
Các nghiên cứu phân tử gần đây cho thấy rằng Amanita farinosa là thành viên trong phân nhóm Amanita có quan hệ gần gũi với Amanita muscaria, A. gemmata và A. roseotincta.[1][2]
Xem thêm
Hình ảnh
Tham khảo
-
^ Moncalvo J-M, Drehmel D, & Vilgalys R. (2000). Variation in modes and rates of evolution in nuclear and mitochondrial ribosomal DNA in the mushroom genus Amanita (Agaricales, Basidiomycota): phylogenetic implications. Molecular Phylogenetic and Evolution 16:48-63.
-
^ Drehmel D, Moncalvo J-M, & Vilgalys R. (1999). Molecular phylogeny of Amanita based on large subunit ribosomal DNA sequences: implications for taxonomy and character evolution. Mycologia 91:610-618
Bản mẫu:Poisonous Amanitas
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Amanita farinosa: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Amanita farinosa là một loài nấm độc Bắc Mỹ trong chi Amanita.
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Amanita farinosa
(
Russo
)
fornecido por wikipedia русскую Википедию
Вид: Amanita farinosa
Международное научное название
Amanita farinosa Schwein., 1822
Изображения
на Викискладе NCBI 67704EOL 6691730MB 355585 Amanita farinosa — гриб из рода Мухомор семейства Amanitaceae. Встречается редко, в Северной Америке. Считается ядовитым или подозрительным.
Описание
Шляпка диаметром 2,5—7 см, выпуклая, затем плоская. Мякоть белая. Пластинки свободные, частые, белые. Ножка 3—6 х 0,3—1 см, тонкая, белая. Вольва и кольцо отсутствуют. Споры 5,5—8 х 6—8 мкм, белые.
Сходные виды
Другие виды Amanita.
Примечания
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Amanita farinosa: Brief Summary
(
Russo
)
fornecido por wikipedia русскую Википедию
Amanita farinosa — гриб из рода Мухомор семейства Amanitaceae. Встречается редко, в Северной Америке. Считается ядовитым или подозрительным.
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小托柄鵝膏
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
小托柄鵝膏
小托柄鵝膏
科學分類 界:
真菌界 Fungi 亞界: 雙核亞界 Dikarya 門:
擔子菌門 Basidiomycota 亞門: 傘菌亞門 Agaricomycotina 綱:
傘菌綱 Agaricomycetes 亞綱: 傘菌亞綱 Agaricomycetidae 目:
傘菌目 Agaricales 科:
鵝膏菌科 Amanitaceae 屬:
鵝膏菌屬 Amanita 種:
小托柄鵝膏 A. farinosa 二名法 Amanita farinosa(Schw.) 小托柄鵝膏(學名:Amanita farinosa,英语:Eastern American Floury Amanita)為生長於北美洲的鵝膏菌屬毒菇。
分類學
兩篇近期的分子研究顯示,小托柄鵝膏屬於鵝膏菌屬的一個次分類,與毒蠅傘、黃蓋鵝膏與Amanita roseotincta有親緣關係[1][2]。
參考文獻
-
^ Moncalvo J-M, Drehmel D, & Vilgalys R. (2000). Variation in modes and rates of evolution in nuclear and mitochondrial ribosomal DNA in the mushroom genus Amanita (Agaricales, Basidiomycota): phylogenetic implications. Molecular Phylogenetic and Evolution 16:48-63.
-
^ Drehmel D, Moncalvo J-M, & Vilgalys R. (1999). Molecular phylogeny of Amanita based on large subunit ribosomal DNA sequences: implications for taxonomy and character evolution. Mycologia 91:610-618
小托柄鵝膏: Brief Summary
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
小托柄鵝膏(學名:Amanita farinosa,英语:Eastern American Floury Amanita)為生長於北美洲的鵝膏菌屬毒菇。