Associations
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK
Foodplant / pathogen
Gaeumannomyces graminis infects and damages patchily bronze or bleached plant of Agrostis
Remarks: season: late summer-
Other: major host/prey
Foodplant / pathogen
immersed, mycelial matted perithecium of Gaeumannomyces graminis infects and damages dead leaf sheath (lower part) of Arrhenatherum elatius
Remarks: season: 3-10
Foodplant / pathogen
immersed, mycelial matted perithecium of Gaeumannomyces graminis infects and damages dead leaf sheath (lower part) of Dactylis
Remarks: season: 3-10
Foodplant / pathogen
immersed, mycelial matted perithecium of Gaeumannomyces graminis infects and damages dead leaf sheath (lower part) of Deschampsia cespitosa
Remarks: season: 3-10
Foodplant / pathogen
immersed, mycelial matted perithecium of Gaeumannomyces graminis infects and damages dead leaf sheath (lower part) of Hordeum
Remarks: season: 3-10
Foodplant / pathogen
immersed, mycelial matted perithecium of Gaeumannomyces graminis infects and damages dead leaf sheath (lower part) of Triticum
Remarks: season: 3-10
Foodplant / pathogen
immersed, mycelial matted perithecium of Gaeumannomyces graminis infects and damages dead leaf sheath (lower part) of Poaceae
Remarks: season: 3-10
Foodplant / pathogen
immersed, mycelial matted perithecium of Gaeumannomyces graminis infects and damages dead leaf sheath (lower part) of Carex acutiformis
Remarks: season: 3-10
Foodplant / pathogen
immersed, mycelial matted perithecium of Gaeumannomyces graminis infects and damages dead leaf sheath (lower part) of Carex pendula
Remarks: season: 3-10
Gaeumannomyces graminis
(
Francês
)
fornecido por wikipedia FR
Gaeumannomyces graminis est une espèce de champignons ascomycètes de la famille des Magnaporthaceae.
Ce champignon phytopathogène est responsable de la maladie du piétin-échaudage qui affecte diverses espèces de céréales et autres graminées. Il peut également provoquer des fontes de semis.
Cycle de vie
Le champignon se conserve dans le sol sur des débris végétaux. La contamination des racines a lieu en automne ou en hiver. Le mycélium ectotrophe se transmet de plante à plante au niveau des racines. Le champignon envahit la base de la tige et y forme des périthèces.
Taxinomie
Synonymes
Selon Catalogue of Life (26 juin 2015)[1] :
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Gaeumannomyces cariceti (Berk. & Broome) Lar.N. Vassiljeva 1998
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Gaeumannomyces graminis var. avenae (E.M. Turner) Dennis 1960
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Gaeumannomyces graminis var. graminis (Sacc.) Arx & D.L. Olivier 1952
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Gaeumannomyces graminis var. maydis J.M. Yao, Yong C. Wang & Y.G. Zhu 1992
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Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici J. Walker 1972
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Gaeumannomyces oryzinus (Sacc.) Schrantz 1961
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Linocarpon cariceti (Berk. & Broome) Petr. 1952
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Linocarpon oryzinum (Sacc.) Petr. 1952
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Ophiobolus cariceti (Berk. & Broome) Sacc. 1883
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Ophiobolus graminis (Sacc.) Sacc. 1875
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Ophiobolus graminis var. avenae E.M. Turner 1941
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Ophiobolus graminis var. graminis (Sacc.) Sacc. 1875
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Ophiobolus graminis var. luzulae Klika 1923
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Ophiobolus oryzinus Sacc. 1916
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Ophiochaeta graminis (Sacc.) Hara 1916
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Rhaphidophora graminis Sacc. 1875
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Rhaphidospora cariceti (Berk. & Broome) Cooke
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Sphaeria cariceti Berk. & Broome 1861
Liste des variétés
Selon NCBI (26 juin 2015)[2] :
- variété Gaeumannomyces graminis var. avenae
- variété Gaeumannomyces graminis var. graminis
- variété Gaeumannomyces graminis var. maydis
- variété Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici
- variété Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici R3-111a-1
Notes et références
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↑ Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Vandepitte, L., DeWalt, R. E., Remsen, D., Schalk, P., Orrell, T., Keping, M., Miller, J., Aalbu, R., Adlard, R., Adriaenssens, E., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., Akkari, N., Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A., Alvarez, B., Alvarez, F., Anderson, G., et al. (2021). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2021-10-18). Catalogue of Life. https://doi.org/10.48580/d4t2, consulté le 26 juin 2015
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↑ NCBI, consulté le 26 juin 2015
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
Gaeumannomyces graminis: Brief Summary
(
Francês
)
fornecido por wikipedia FR
Gaeumannomyces graminis est une espèce de champignons ascomycètes de la famille des Magnaporthaceae.
Ce champignon phytopathogène est responsable de la maladie du piétin-échaudage qui affecte diverses espèces de céréales et autres graminées. Il peut également provoquer des fontes de semis.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
Ceann bán
(
Irlandês
)
fornecido por wikipedia GA
Galar seadánach a ionsaíonn fréamhacha cruithneachta, eorna is seagail. Tarlaíonn cailliúintí móra dá bharr nuair a fhástar na barra tógálacha i ndiaidh a chéile ar an talamh chéanna. Cuireann an galar cosc ar na soithigh flóéime sna fréamhacha, rud a mharaíonn na plandaí nó a spreagann aibiú anabaí (cinn bhána) sa bharr. Is mó an seans go dtarlóidh an galar más alcaileach an ithir, agus má thiteann báisteach thar an ngnáth sa gheimhreadh roimhe sin. Chun smacht a chur air, is inmholta briseadh cúpla bliain idir barra cruithneachta nó eorna, 3 bhliain as a cheile de chruithneacht nó eorna ar thalamh ar leith a sheachaint, agus gan cruithneacht a chur díreach i ndiaidh eorna. Ní éiríonn le fungasnimheanna ina choinne.
Tá an t-alt seo bunaithe ar ábhar as
Fréamh an Eolais, ciclipéid eolaíochta agus teicneolaíochta leis an Ollamh
Matthew Hussey, foilsithe ag
Coiscéim sa bhliain 2011. Tá comhluadar na Vicipéide go mór faoi chomaoin acu beirt as ucht cead a thabhairt an t-ábhar ón leabhar a roinnt linn go léir.
Is síol é an t-alt seo. Cuir leis, chun cuidiú leis an Vicipéid.
Má tá alt níos forbartha le fáil i dteanga eile, is féidir leat aistriúchán
Gaeilge a dhéanamh.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Údair agus eagarthóirí Vicipéid
Gaeumannomyces graminis
(
Szl
)
fornecido por wikipedia SZL
Gaeumannomyces graminis je grzib. Gaeumannomyces graminis nŏleży do zorty Gaeumannomyces i familije Magnaporthaceae.[1][2][3]
Podgatōnki
Gatōnek sie dzieli na take podgatōnki:[1]
Przipisy
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↑ 1,0 1,1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.): Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands., 2019. [dostymp 24 września 2012].
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↑ Species Fungorum. Kirk P.M., 2010-11-23
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↑ Dyntaxa Gaeumannomyces graminis
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- cc-by-sa-3.0
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- Wikipedia authors and editors
Gaeumannomyces graminis: Brief Summary
(
Szl
)
fornecido por wikipedia SZL
Gaeumannomyces graminis je grzib. Gaeumannomyces graminis nŏleży do zorty Gaeumannomyces i familije Magnaporthaceae.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia authors and editors
