Associations
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK
In Great Britain and/or Ireland:
Foodplant / parasite
Erysiphe trifolii var. intermedia parasitises Lupinus albifrons
Physical Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por USDA PLANTS text
Perennial, Shrubs, Stems woody below, or from woody crown or caudex, Taproot present, Nodules present, Stems erect or ascending, Stems less than 1 m tall, Stems 1-2 m tall, Stems greater than 2 m tall, Stems solid, Stems or young twigs sparsely to densely hairy, Stems silvery, canescent, tomentose, cobwebby, or wooly, Leaves alternate, Leaves petiolate, St ipules conspicuous, Stipules setiform, subulate or acicular, Stipules persistent, Stipules adnate to petiole, Leaves compound, Leaves palmately 5-11 foliate, Leaf or leaflet margins entire, Leaflets 5-9, Leaves hairy on one or both surfaces, Inflorescences racemes, Inflorescence terminal, Bracts conspicuously present, Bracts very small, absent or caducous, Bracteoles present, Flowers zygomorphic, Calyx 5-lobed, Calyx 2-lipped or 2-lobed, Calyx hairy, Petals separate, Corolla papilionaceous, Petals clawed, Petals white, Petals blue, lavander to purple, or violet, Petals bicolored or with red, purple or yellow streaks or spots, Banner petal ovoid or obovate, Wing petals narrow, oblanceolate to oblong, Wing tips obtuse or rounded, Keel petals auriculate, spurred, or gibbous, Stamens 9-10, Stamens or anthers dimorphic, alternating large and small, Stamens monadelphous, united below, Filaments glabrous, Style terete, Fruit a legume, Fruit unilocular, Fruit freely dehiscent, Frui t elongate, straight, Fruit oblong or ellipsoidal, Fruit exserted from calyx, Fruit internally septate between the seeds, Fruit hairy, Fruit 3-10 seeded, Seeds ovoid to rounded in outline, Seed surface smooth, Seeds olive, brown, or black, Seed surface mottled or patchy.
Lupinus albifrons
(
Azerbaijano
)
fornecido por wikipedia AZ
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- Vikipediya müəllifləri və redaktorları
Lupinus albifrons: Brief Summary
(
Azerbaijano
)
fornecido por wikipedia AZ
Lupinus albifrons (lat. Lupinus albifrons) - paxlakimilər fəsiləsinin acıpaxla cinsinə aid bitki növü.
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Lupinus albifrons
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Lupinus albifrons, silver lupine, white-leaf bush lupine, or evergreen lupine, is a species of lupine (lupin). It is native to California and Oregon, where it grows along the coast and in dry and open meadows, prairies and forest clearings. It is a member of several plant communities, including coastal sage scrub, chaparral, northern coastal scrub, foothill woodland, and yellow pine forest.
Description
Lupinus albifrons is a perennial shrub, taking up about 2 ft (0.61 m) of space and reaching 5 ft (1.5 m). It has a light blue to violet flower on 3–12 inches (7.6–30.5 cm) stalks. The leaves are silver with a feathery texture.[3] It grows in sandy to rocky places below 5,000 feet (1,500 m).[4]
Cultivation
This plant grows as a wildflower in the hills and valleys of California. It requires good drainage and needs little water once the roots are established.
Toxicity to livestock
The plant is deer-resistant due to the presence of the bitter-tasting alkaloid toxins anagyrine and lupinine.[5] Because of these toxins lupines can negatively affect livestock, causing birth defects and decreasing weight especially in young, inexperienced cattle.[5] When cows are under stress from lactating, especially in times of low forage availability, they will consume more lupine than usual.[5]
Mission blue butterfly
The federally endangered mission blue butterfly requires either Lupinus albifrons, Lupinus formosus and Lupinus variicolor, on which their larvae feed.[6] The butterfly becomes toxic itself when it feeds on the plant, leaving it with a bitter taste to deter predators.
Due to its potential danger to livestock, this lupine is removed from rangeland when possible, eliminating a crucial food plant from the butterfly's range.
Infraspecific taxa
Lupinus albifrons has five different varieties, three of which occur only in California, the other two occur in both California and Oregon:[7]
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Lupinus albifrons var. albifrons, silver lupine
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Lupinus albifrons var. collinus, silver lupine
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Lupinus albifrons var. douglasii, Douglas' silver lupine
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Lupinus albifrons var. eminens, silver lupine
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Lupinus albifrons var. flumineus, silver lupine.
Photos
A lupine seedling at the site of a 2004 California wildfire
See also
References
-
^ "NatureServe Explorer Lupinus albifrons". NatureServe Explorer Lupinus albifrons. Arlington Virginia, United States of America: NatureServe. 2022-06-03. NatureServe Element Code:PDFAB2B060. Retrieved 23 Jun 2022.
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^ Faber-Langendoen, D; Nichols, J; Master, L; Snow, K; Tomaino, A; Bittman, R; Hammerson, G; Heidel, B; Ramsay, L; Teucher, A; Young, B (2012). NatureServe Conservation Status Assessments: Methodology for Assigning Ranks (PDF) (Report). Arlington, Virginia, United States of America: NatureServe.
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^ "Silver Lupine, Lupinus albifrons". calscape.org. Retrieved 2021-12-30.
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^ "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org. Retrieved 2021-12-30.
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^ a b c Effects of Experience and Lactation on Lupine Consumption by Cattle
-
^ Essig Museum of Entomology
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^ Plant Profile, Silver Lupine, Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
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- cc-by-sa-3.0
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- Wikipedia authors and editors
Lupinus albifrons: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Lupinus albifrons, silver lupine, white-leaf bush lupine, or evergreen lupine, is a species of lupine (lupin). It is native to California and Oregon, where it grows along the coast and in dry and open meadows, prairies and forest clearings. It is a member of several plant communities, including coastal sage scrub, chaparral, northern coastal scrub, foothill woodland, and yellow pine forest.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Kalvinis lubinas
(
Lituano
)
fornecido por wikipedia LT
Binomas Lupinus albifrons Varietetai
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Lupinus albifrons var. albifrons
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Lupinus albifrons var. collinus
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Lupinus albifrons var. douglasii
-
Lupinus albifrons var. eminens
-
Lupinus albifrons var. flumineus
Kalvinis lubinas (lot. Lupinus albifrons, angl. Silver lupine) – pupinių (Fabaceae) šeimos augalas. Auga Kalifornijoje ir Oregone. Aptinkamas pakrantėse, sausose ir atvirose pievose, prerijose ir miško proskynose.
Vikiteka
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- cc-by-sa-3.0
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Kalvinis lubinas: Brief Summary
(
Lituano
)
fornecido por wikipedia LT
Kalvinis lubinas (lot. Lupinus albifrons, angl. Silver lupine) – pupinių (Fabaceae) šeimos augalas. Auga Kalifornijoje ir Oregone. Aptinkamas pakrantėse, sausose ir atvirose pievose, prerijose ir miško proskynose.
Vikiteka
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
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- Vikipedijos autoriai ir redaktoriai
Lupinus albifrons
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Lupinus albifrons là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Đậu. Loài này được Benth. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.[1]
Hình ảnh
Chú thích
Liên kết ngoài
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
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- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
Lupinus albifrons: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Lupinus albifrons là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Đậu. Loài này được Benth. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên