nomes no trilho de navegação
It has ''bud-leaves''
Triodanis perfoliata, the clasping Venus' looking-glass[2] or clasping bellflower,[3] is an annual flowering plant belonging to the family Campanulaceae (bellflower family). It is an annual herb native to North and South America, the natural range extending from Canada to Argentina. It is also naturalized in China, Korea and Australia.[1][4][5][6][7][8]
T. perfoliata is an annual plant that grows to a height of 10–46 centimetres (4–18 in), occasionally taller, with a central, unbranched, lightly hairy stem featuring alternate leaves that clasp the stem. The leaves are light green, rounded, up to 2.5 centimetres (1 in) long, and are scallop-edged and shell-shaped. Both the stem and the leaves contain a milky sap.[9]
On the upper part of the stem, 1-3 flowers emerge from the leaf axils, although only 1 of these flowers will be blooming at any one time.[9] These flowers are wheel-shaped or bell-shaped, violet blue (rarely white[10]), and approximately 1.3 centimetres (.5 in) across. They have 5-lobed corollas and are radially symmetrical. There are flowers on the lower part of the stem but they do not open, although they do produce seed.[11] The plant produces a small, many seeded capsule with 2 or 3 sections for fruit.[12]
Showing cordate-clasping leaves and a maturing capsule
T. perfoliata is native in much of North and South America. In Canada, it grows in Ontario, British Columbia, and Quebec. In the United States, it's native in every state except Nevada, Alaska, and Hawaii. It is also native to Mexico, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay.[13] The plant grows in disturbed sites, open woods, grassy slopes, rocky outcrops, gravelly areas, and roadsides, mainly in poor, dry, sandy, or gravelly soil.[3]
Flowers bloom from May to August and attract a variety of bees, flies, butterflies, and moths.[11]
The Cherokee make a liquid compound of roots infused into a bath for dyspepsia(indigestion).[14]
The Meskwaki use it as an emetic to make one "sick all day long",[15] and smoke it at ceremonies.[16]
It has ''bud-leaves''
Triodanis perfoliata, the clasping Venus' looking-glass or clasping bellflower, is an annual flowering plant belonging to the family Campanulaceae (bellflower family). It is an annual herb native to North and South America, the natural range extending from Canada to Argentina. It is also naturalized in China, Korea and Australia.
Triodanis perfoliata là loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa chuông. Loài này được (L.) Nieuwl. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1914.[1]
Triodanis perfoliata là loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa chuông. Loài này được (L.) Nieuwl. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1914.
Triodanis perfoliata (L.) Nieuwl.
Синонимы
Triodanis perfoliata (лат.) — вид цветковых растений рода Триоданис (лат. Triodanis) семейства Колокольчиковые (лат. Campanuláceae).
Листья растения обычно от 8 до 11 мм длиной, округло-сердцевидные[2].
Цветки колоколообразные. Венчик от 8 до 10 мм длиной, тычинки 3,5 мм длиной[2].
Triodanis perfoliata встречается в США в Калифорнии[2].
Это заготовка статьи по ботанике. Вы можете помочь проекту, дополнив её. Triodanis perfoliata (лат.) — вид цветковых растений рода Триоданис (лат. Triodanis) семейства Колокольчиковые (лат. Campanuláceae).
分類 界 : 植物界 Plantae 階級なし : 被子植物 angiosperms 階級なし : 真正双子葉類 eudicots 目 : キク目 Asterales 階級なし : キク類 Asterids 科 : キキョウ科 Campanulaceae 属 : キキョウソウ属 Triodanis 種 : T. perfoliata 学名 Triodanis perfoliataキキョウソウ（桔梗草、学名:Triodanis perfoliata[1]、英名：Common Venus' looking-glass[2]）は 北アメリカ・南アメリカに自生するキキョウ科の一年生植物。自生域はカナダからアルゼンチンにおよび、中国、韓国 、オーストラリアに帰化している[3][4][5][6][7][8]。日本では福島県以南に移入分布し[9]、道端や公園の空き地などに群生する。別名はダンダンキキョウ[2]。
花は車形花冠または鐘形花冠で青紫色。放射対称な5弁の花冠を持つ。葉は幅6ミリメートルから25ミリメートルで鈍鋸歯を持つ貝殻型。高さ15から45センチメートルで5月から8月に開花する。小さな蒴果を多く付ける。
チェロキー族は過食による消化不良に根の液体混合物を服用し、煎じた根を入浴に用いる[10]。
メスクワキ族は一日中病気にさせるための嘔吐剤として使用し[11]、儀式の際に喫煙する[12]。
この項目は、植物に関連した書きかけの項目です。この項目を加筆・訂正などしてくださる協力者を求めています（プロジェクト:植物／Portal:植物）。 キキョウソウ（桔梗草、学名:Triodanis perfoliata、英名：Common Venus' looking-glass）は 北アメリカ・南アメリカに自生するキキョウ科の一年生植物。自生域はカナダからアルゼンチンにおよび、中国、韓国 、オーストラリアに帰化している。日本では福島県以南に移入分布し、道端や公園の空き地などに群生する。別名はダンダンキキョウ。
