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Bunqe klerodendrumu (lat. Clerodendrum bungei)[1] - klerodendrum cinsinə aid bitki növü.[2]
Bunqe klerodendrumu (lat. Clerodendrum bungei) - klerodendrum cinsinə aid bitki növü.
Clerodendrum bungei, commonly known as rose glory bower, glory flower or Mexican hydrangea (though not a true Hydrangea and not from Mexico),[1] is a species of flowering plant in the deadnettle family, Lamiaceae. Native to China, it is commonly grown in gardens as an ornamental shrub. It has escaped from cultivation and is naturalized in the Americas.
Clerodendrum bungei is a deciduous shrub that grows up to 2 m in height. Its leaves are cordate (heart-shaped), 10–20 cm long and not quite as wide, and have coarsely toothed edges. The flowers, which appear in late summer, are coloured rose, crimson, or pink, and arranged in a conspicuous rounded terminal inflorescence known as corymb, which is up to 10 cm in diameter. As in other Clerodendrum species, the calyx is five-lobed. At the centre of each flower there is a slender tube c. 3–4 cm long which terminates in five spreading white lobes. While the flowers are fragrant, crushed leaves have an unpleasant odour.[2]
Clerodendrum bungei possess extrafloral nectaries that produce a sweet secretion attracting ants (and other arthropods), which in return often protect plant from herbivory.[3][4]
Clerodendrum bungei was discovered in 1831 by Russian botanist Alexander von Bunge in Beijing during his long scientific expedition in East Asia. Two years later, he described it as C. foetidum on the account of the pungent smell of its leaves.[5] Since that name had already been occupied by another species, German botanist Ernst Gottlieb von Steudel renamed it C. bungei in 1840.[2][6] The genus name is composed of Greek words meaning "chance" and "tree" while the specific epithet honours Alexander von Bunge.[7]
Clerodendrum bungei is native to Taiwan, Vietnam, and all the mainland provinces and autonomous regions of China except Jilin and Liaoning.[8] It grows along roadsides and in mixed forests on mountain slopes below 2500 m.[8]
Clerodendrum bungei was first introduced into Europe c. 1850 by Scottish plant collector Robert Fortune. At Kew Gardens in England it was treated as a greenhouse plant until another nursery proved its winter hardiness. As in nature, cultivated plants grow to the height of 2 m. In the British Isles it is frequently killed to the ground by frost only to send up "vigorous, erect, woody shoots" next summer.[2] In colder areas, such as the U.S. state of Missouri, it is grown in containers and overwintered in sunny rooms or conservatories.[7] Its flowers attract butterflies.[7]
Clerodendrum bungei is noted for its suckering habit and rapid growth which allow it to form spreading colonies. It is valued for its flowers but its aggressive spread makes it suited best for somewhat isolated areas. C. bungei has escaped from gardens in North America and naturalized from Texas to Georgia and Florida.[7]
Clerodendrum bungei, commonly known as rose glory bower, glory flower or Mexican hydrangea (though not a true Hydrangea and not from Mexico), is a species of flowering plant in the deadnettle family, Lamiaceae. Native to China, it is commonly grown in gardens as an ornamental shrub. It has escaped from cultivation and is naturalized in the Americas.
Bọ mẩy hôi hay ngọc nữ hôi (danh pháp Clerodendrum bungei) là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa môi. Loài này được Steud. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1840.[1]
Bài viết về phân họ hoa môi Teucrioideae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn. Bọ mẩy hôi hay ngọc nữ hôi (danh pháp Clerodendrum bungei) là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa môi. Loài này được Steud. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1840.
臭牡丹（学名：Clerodendrum bungei）为马鞭草科大青属的植物。
落叶小灌木，高1～2米，有臭气。叶广卵形或卵形对生，长10～20厘米，宽5～15厘米，顶端尖或渐尖，基部心形，边缘稍呈波状，有锯齿，两面多少有糙毛或近无毛，背面有小腺点。
花有臭味，花萼细小，紫红色或绿色，外面有绒毛和腺点；花冠淡红色，红色或紫色，长约1.5厘米；密集成顶生头状聚伞花序。倒卵形核果，外围有宿存花萼，直径0.8～1.2厘米，成熟后为蓝紫色。花期5～8月，果期9～10月。
分布于越南、印度、马来西亚及中国大陆的安徽、江西、湖南、华北、西南、西北、江苏、浙江、广西、湖北等地，生长于海拔100米至2,600米的地区，常生长在沟谷、林缘、山坡、路旁以及灌丛润湿处，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
臭枫根、大红袍（植物名实图考） 矮桐子（四川） 臭梧桐（江苏） 臭八宝（河北）
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