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Euploca ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Euploca is an almost cosmopolitan genus of plants with around 100 species.[3] It was first described by Thomas Nuttall in 1837.[1][4] While part of the broadly defined Boraginaceae in the APG IV system from 2016,[5] a revision of the order Boraginales from the same year includes Euploca in the separate family Heliotropiaceae.[3] Its species used to be classified in the genera Hilgeria and Schleidenia and in Heliotropium sect. Orthostachys, but were found to form an independent lineage in a molecular phylogenetic analysis, more closely related to Myriopus than to Heliotropium.[2] While many species use the C4 photosynthetic pathway,[6] there are also C3–C4 intermediate species.[7][8] Species have leaves with a C4-typical Kranz anatomy.[2]

Selected species:

References

  1. ^ a b "Tropicos – Euploca Nutt". 2018. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
  2. ^ a b c Hilger, H.H.; Diane, N. (2003). "A systematic analysis of Heliotropiaceae (Boraginales) based on trnL and ITS1 sequence data". Botanische Jahrbücher. 125 (1): 19–51. doi:10.1127/0006-8152/2003/0125-0019. ISSN 0006-8152.
  3. ^ a b c Luebert, F.; Cecchi, L.; Frohlich, M.W.; Gottschling, M.; Guilliams, C.M.; Hasenstab-Lehman, K.E.; Hilger, H.H.; Miller, J.S.; Mittelbach, M.; Nazaire, M.; Nepi, M.; Nocentini, D.; Ober, D.; Olmstead, R.G.; Selvi, F.; Simpson, M.G.; Sutorý, K.; Valdés, B.; Walden, G.K.; Weigend, M. (2016). "Familial classification of the Boraginales". Taxon. 65 (3): 502–522. doi:10.12705/653.5. ISSN 0040-0262. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
  4. ^ Nuttall, T. (1837). "Collections towards a flora of the territory of Arkansas". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. New Series. 5: 189–190. OCLC 2382293.
  5. ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 181 (1): 1–20. doi:10.1111/boj.12385. open access
  6. ^ Sage, R.F. (2016). "A portrait of the C4 photosynthetic family on the 50th anniversary of its discovery: species number, evolutionary lineages, and Hall of Fame". Journal of Experimental Botany. 67 (14): 4039–4056. doi:10.1093/jxb/erw156. ISSN 0022-0957. PMID 27053721. open access
  7. ^ Vogan, P.J.; Frohlich, M.W.; Sage, R.F. (2007). "The functional significance of C3–C4 intermediate traits in Heliotropium L. (Boraginaceae): gas exchange perspectives". Plant, Cell & Environment. 30 (10): 1337–1345. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040.2007.01706.x. ISSN 0140-7791. PMID 17727423. open access
  8. ^ Sage, R.F.; Christin, P.-A.; Edwards, E.J. (2011). "The C4 plant lineages of planet Earth". Journal of Experimental Botany. 62 (9): 3155–3169. doi:10.1093/jxb/err048. ISSN 0022-0957. PMID 21414957. open access
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Euploca: Brief Summary ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Euploca is an almost cosmopolitan genus of plants with around 100 species. It was first described by Thomas Nuttall in 1837. While part of the broadly defined Boraginaceae in the APG IV system from 2016, a revision of the order Boraginales from the same year includes Euploca in the separate family Heliotropiaceae. Its species used to be classified in the genera Hilgeria and Schleidenia and in Heliotropium sect. Orthostachys, but were found to form an independent lineage in a molecular phylogenetic analysis, more closely related to Myriopus than to Heliotropium. While many species use the C4 photosynthetic pathway, there are also C3–C4 intermediate species. Species have leaves with a C4-typical Kranz anatomy.

Selected species:

E. convolvulacea Nutt. (sweet-scented heliotrope, showy heliotrope) E. filiformis (Lehm.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir E. fruticosa (L.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir E. greggii (Torr.) Halse & Feuillet E. humilis (L.) Feuillet E. ovalifolia (Forssk.) Diane & Hilger E. polyphylla (Lehm.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir E. procumbens (Mill.) Diane & Hilger E. pulvina (Craven) Diane & Hilger E. salicoides (Cham.) J.I.M.Melo & Semir E. strigosa (Willd.) Diane & Hilger E. tenella (Torr.) Feuillet & Halse
licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia EN