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Espadarana audax ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Espadarana audax is a species of frog in the family Centrolenidae. It is found on the Amazonian versant of Andes in northeast Peru (San Martín Region), eastern Ecuador (Napo Province), and southern Colombia (Cauca and Putumayo Departments).[2][3]

Taxonomy

The generic placement of what was originally described as Centrolenella audax in 1973 has long been uncertain, but in 2014 it was placed in the genus Espadarana. At the same time, Centrolene fernandoi was brought into synonymy with Espadarana audax.[2]

Description

Adult males measure 22.5–26.4 mm (0.89–1.04 in) in snout–vent length. The snout is truncate or round in lateral view. The texture of dorsal skin is shagreen and includes spinules and white warts. The toes have some webbing.[4]

Habitat and conservation

The species' natural habitats are moist montane forests at elevations of 1,300–1,900 m (4,300–6,200 ft) above sea level.[1][3]

Threats to this species, assessed at the time when Centrolene fernandoi was still recognized as a separate species, include habitat loss (deforestation from agriculture and logging) and chytridiomycosis.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2018). "Espadarana audax". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T78163103A78162747. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T78163103A78162747.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Frost, Darrel R. (2017). "Espadarana audax (Lynch and Duellman, 1973)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
  3. ^ a b Acosta Galvis, A. R.; D. Cuentas (2017). "Espadarana audax (Lynch & Duellman, 1973)". Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia V.07.2017.0. www.batrachia.com. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
  4. ^ Guayasamin, Juan M.; Bustamante, Martin R.; Almeida-Reinoso, Diego; Funk, W. Chris (2006). "Glass frogs (Centrolenidae) of Yanayacu Biological Station, Ecuador, with the description of a new species and comments on centrolenid systematics". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 147 (4): 489–513. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00223.x. — N.b. As this work predate the merger of Centrolene audax and Centrolene fernandoi, Guayasamin et al. treat C. audax and C. fernandoi as separate species. The information cited here represent data from both taxa.
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Espadarana audax: Brief Summary ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Espadarana audax is a species of frog in the family Centrolenidae. It is found on the Amazonian versant of Andes in northeast Peru (San Martín Region), eastern Ecuador (Napo Province), and southern Colombia (Cauca and Putumayo Departments).

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Espadarana audax ( Espanhol; Castelhano )

fornecido por wikipedia ES

Espadarana audax es una especie de anfibio anuro de la familia de las ranas de cristal (Centrolenidae).

Se encuentra en Colombia, Ecuador y Perú, donde habita cerca de arroyos en bosques nublados entre los 1300 y los 1900 m, en la vertiente oriental andina. Se encuentra amenazada de extinción por la pérdida de su hábitat natural.[4]

Referencias

  1. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group. (2018). «Espadarana audax». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2018.2 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 7 de febrero de 2019.
  2. Cisneros-Heredia, D.F., & Guayasamin, J.M. (2014). «Notes on the taxonomy of some Glassfrogs from the Andes of Peru and Ecuador (Amphibia: Centrolenidae).». Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 54 (12): 161-168.
  3. Frost, D.R. «Espadarana audax». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. (en inglés). Nueva York, EEUU: Museo Americano de Historia Natural. Consultado el 24 de diciembre de 2014.
  4. Twomey E, Delia J, Castroviejo-Fisher S (2014). «A review of northern Peruvian glassfrogs (Centrolenidae), with the description of four new remarkable species.». Zootaxa 3851: 1-87.

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Espadarana audax: Brief Summary ( Espanhol; Castelhano )

fornecido por wikipedia ES

Espadarana audax es una especie de anfibio anuro de la familia de las ranas de cristal (Centrolenidae).

Se encuentra en Colombia, Ecuador y Perú, donde habita cerca de arroyos en bosques nublados entre los 1300 y los 1900 m, en la vertiente oriental andina. Se encuentra amenazada de extinción por la pérdida de su hábitat natural.​

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Centrolene audax ( Basco )

fornecido por wikipedia EU

Centrolene audax Centrolene generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Centrolenidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

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Centrolene audax: Brief Summary ( Basco )

fornecido por wikipedia EU

Centrolene audax Centrolene generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Centrolenidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

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Centrolene fernandoi ( Basco )

fornecido por wikipedia EU

Centrolene fernandoi Centrolene generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Centrolenidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

Kanpo estekak

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Centrolene fernandoi: Brief Summary ( Basco )

fornecido por wikipedia EU

Centrolene fernandoi Centrolene generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Centrolenidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

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Espadarana audax ( Francês )

fornecido por wikipedia FR

Espadarana audax est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Centrolenidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce se rencontre de 1 350 à 1 800 m d'altitude sur le versant amazonien de la cordillère Orientale[1] :

Description

Les mâles mesurent de 23,0 à 23,6 mm[2].

Publication originale

  • Lynch & Duellman, 1973 : A review of the centrolenid frogs of Ecuador, with descriptions of new species. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, vol. 16, p. 1-66 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b Amphibian Species of the World, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. Lynch & Duellman, 1973 : A review of the centrolenid frogs of Ecuador, with descriptions of new species. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, vol. 16, p. 1-66 (texte intégral).
licença
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original
visite a fonte
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wikipedia FR

Espadarana audax: Brief Summary ( Francês )

fornecido por wikipedia FR

Espadarana audax est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Centrolenidae.

licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visite a fonte
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wikipedia FR