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Panurginae ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Calliopsis sp., female

The bee subfamily Panurginae is a diverse lineage of 33 genera in 7 tribes. They are particularly diverse in the New World, though scarce in the tropics, and in the Old World they can be found primarily in the Palaearctic and Africa, but absent from Australia and tropical Asia. They tend to be associated with xeric or sandy habitats.

The "facial foveae" of Panurgines are not broad, velvety depressions as in Andreninae, but reduced to grooves or pits at the upper margin of the eyes. The apex of the marginal cell of the wing is truncate, and the trochanteral scopa is reduced. Panurgines also frequently have yellow markings in locations other than on the face, a feature not seen in any other subfamilies of Andrenidae.

Most members of this subfamily are oligolectic, with highly specialized floral associations, especially in desert species.

Systematics

Arhysosage sp., a panurgine bee in the tribe Calliopsini

References

  1. ^ Gonzalez, V.H.; Smith-Pardo, A.H.; Engel, M.S. (2017). "Phylogenetic relationships of a new genus of calliopsine bees from Peru, with a review of Spinoliella Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 412: 1–71. doi:10.1206/0003-0090-412.1.1.
  • C. D. Michener (2007) The Bees of the World, 2nd Edition, Johns Hopkins University Press.
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Panurginae: Brief Summary ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN
Calliopsis sp., female

The bee subfamily Panurginae is a diverse lineage of 33 genera in 7 tribes. They are particularly diverse in the New World, though scarce in the tropics, and in the Old World they can be found primarily in the Palaearctic and Africa, but absent from Australia and tropical Asia. They tend to be associated with xeric or sandy habitats.

The "facial foveae" of Panurgines are not broad, velvety depressions as in Andreninae, but reduced to grooves or pits at the upper margin of the eyes. The apex of the marginal cell of the wing is truncate, and the trochanteral scopa is reduced. Panurgines also frequently have yellow markings in locations other than on the face, a feature not seen in any other subfamilies of Andrenidae.

Most members of this subfamily are oligolectic, with highly specialized floral associations, especially in desert species.

licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia EN

Panurginae ( Espanhol; Castelhano )

fornecido por wikipedia ES

Panurginae es una subfamilia de abejas de la familia Andrenidae. Contiene alrededor de 1,400 especies en 35 géneros en 7 tribus, la gran mayoría en el género Perdita.[1]

Alcanzan su mayor diversidad en el Nuevo Mundo. Están ausentes en Australia y en Asia tropical. Prefieren hábitats áridos y arenosos.

La mayoría son oligolécticos, con asociaciones florales altamente especializadas, especialmente en zonas desérticas. La mayoría son de una sola generación anual y los adultos tienen una corta vida.

 src=
Calliopsis sp., hembra

Sistemática

Referencias

 title=
licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia ES

Panurginae: Brief Summary ( Espanhol; Castelhano )

fornecido por wikipedia ES

Panurginae es una subfamilia de abejas de la familia Andrenidae. Contiene alrededor de 1,400 especies en 35 géneros en 7 tribus, la gran mayoría en el género Perdita.​

Alcanzan su mayor diversidad en el Nuevo Mundo. Están ausentes en Australia y en Asia tropical. Prefieren hábitats áridos y arenosos.

La mayoría son oligolécticos, con asociaciones florales altamente especializadas, especialmente en zonas desérticas. La mayoría son de una sola generación anual y los adultos tienen una corta vida.

 src= Calliopsis sp., hembra  src= Arhysosage sp.
licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia ES