Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.

are eaten by

• Global Biotic Interactions: Vanessa cardui
• Global Biotic Interactions: Vanessa cardui
• Global Biotic Interactions: Vanessa cardui
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aphrophora salicina (Goeze 1778)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aphis (Aphis) fabae Scopoli 1763
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aphis (Aphis) fabae Scopoli 1763
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mollisia clavata Gremmen 1954
• Global Biotic Interactions: Leptosphaeria purpurea Rehm 1882
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phytomyza spinaciae Hendel 1928
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cleonis pigra (Scopoli & J. A. 1763)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora stylata (Fabricius 1775)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Nodulosphaeria cirsii (P. Karst.) L. Holm 1957
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pezizella discreta (P. Karst.) Dennis 1956
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tephritis cometa (Loew 1840)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Nodulosphaeria cirsii (P. Karst.) L. Holm 1957
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ensina sonchi (Linnaeus 1767)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pirottaea brevipila (Roberge ex Desm.) J. Schröt. 1893
• Global Biotic Interactions: Xyphosia miliaria (Schrank 1781)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Diplodina cirsii Grove 1918
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phoma cirsii P. Syd. 1899
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lixus angustatus Dahl
• Global Biotic Interactions: Eriothrix rufomaculata
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lema cyanella
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chaetostomella cylindrica (Robineau-Desvoidy 1830)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrenopeziza carduorum Rehm 1872
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tingis (Tingis) ampliata (Herrich-Schaeffer 1838)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Kalmusia clivensis (Berk. & Broome) M. E. Barr 1987
• Global Biotic Interactions: Diplodina cirsii Grove 1918
• Global Biotic Interactions: Nodulosphaeria dolioloides Auersw. 1863
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phytomyza cirsii Hendel 1923
• Global Biotic Interactions: Terellia tussilaginis (Fabricius 1775)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Karstenia rhopaloides (Sacc.) Baral 2015
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lema cyanella
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hyalopeziza millepunctata (Lib.) Raitv. 1970
• Global Biotic Interactions: Minimelanolocus rousselianus (Mont.) R. F. Castañeda & Heredia 2001
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larinus planus (Fabricius & J. C. 1792)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Paraleptosphaeria macrospora (Thüm.) Gruyter, Aveskamp & Verkley 2012
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pezizella glareosa Velen. 1934
• Global Biotic Interactions: Terellia ruficauda (Fabricius 1794)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ophiobolus acuminatus (Sowerby) Duby 1855
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acanthiophilus helianthi (Rossi 1794)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phyllosticta cirsii Desm. 1847
• Global Biotic Interactions: Stachybotrys dichroa
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phanerochaete calotricha (P. Karst.) J. Erikss. & Ryvarden 1978
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phyllosticta cirsii Desm. 1847
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hydropisphaera arenula (Berk. & Broome) Rossman & Samuels 1999
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phoma rubella Cooke 1885
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bicyrtes quadrifasciatus (Say 1824)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bombus vancouverensis nearcticus Handlirsch 1888
• Global Biotic Interactions: Stictoleptura (Aredolpona) rubra (Linné 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Harpalus (Pseudoophonus) rufipes (De Geer 1774)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Stictoleptura (Aredolpona) rubra (Linné 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cryptocephalus anticus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Melanargia galathea Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pterostichus (Petrophilus) melanarius (Illiger 1798)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tirumala limniace
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) vibex Linnaeus 1767
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) vibex Linnaeus 1767
• Global Biotic Interactions: Panorpa communis Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) vibex Linnaeus 1767
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chauliognathus marginatus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phomopsis cirsii Grove 1935
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phomopsis cirsii Grove 1935
• Global Biotic Interactions: Melissodes desponsus Smith 1854
• Global Biotic Interactions: Spinus tristis (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Maniola jurtina Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Melissodes desponsus Smith 1854
• Global Biotic Interactions: Melissodes desponsus Smith 1854
• Global Biotic Interactions: Spinus tristis (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Maniola jurtina Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aglais io
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cleonis pigra (Scopoli & J. A. 1763)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aglais io
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cerceris rybyensis (Linnaeus 1771)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Scolia hirta (Schrank 1781)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ceratapion carduorum
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lema cyanella
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mordellistena acuticollis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aglais io
• Global Biotic Interactions: Scolia hirta (Schrank 1781)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aglais io
• Global Biotic Interactions: Staria lunata
• Global Biotic Interactions: Scolia hirta (Schrank 1781)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Vanessa virginiensis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phyciodes mylitta
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corizus hyoscyami (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phyciodes mylitta
• Global Biotic Interactions: Vanessa virginiensis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sphaeronaema floccosum
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Opisthorchis viverrini
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrenopeziza adenostylidis (Rehm) Gremmen 1958
• Global Biotic Interactions: Puccinia punctiformis (F. Strauss) Röhl. 1813
• Global Biotic Interactions: Calocoris affinis (Herrich-Schaeffer 1835)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Episyrphus balteatus (De Geer 1776)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Apis cerana Fabricius 1793
• Global Biotic Interactions: Apis mellifera Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Megachile perihirta Cockerell 1898
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larinus planus (Fabricius & J. C. 1792)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lon taxiles
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larinus planus (Fabricius & J. C. 1792)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Xestoleptura crassipes (Le Conte 1857)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lixus pulverulentus (Scopoli & J. A. 1763)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Oxythyrea funesta (Poda 1761)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larinus planus (Fabricius & J. C. 1792)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larinus turbinatus Gyllenhal 1836
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larinus turbinatus Gyllenhal 1836
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larinus turbinatus Gyllenhal 1836
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lixus pulverulentus (Scopoli & J. A. 1763)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larinus planus (Fabricius & J. C. 1792)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Trichius gallicus Dejean 1821
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larinus turbinatus Gyllenhal 1836
• Global Biotic Interactions: Eoseristalis intricaria
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larinus turbinatus Gyllenhal 1836
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lixus pulverulentus (Scopoli & J. A. 1763)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larinus turbinatus Gyllenhal 1836
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fringilla coelebs Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Arctia caja Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Passer domesticus (Linnaeus 1758) (Pardal-doméstico)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rhinocyllus conicus (Froelich & J. A. 1792)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rhinocyllus conicus (Froelich & J. A. 1792)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rhinocyllus conicus (Froelich & J. A. 1792)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Callipepla californica (Shaw 1798)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Carduelis carduelis (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Carduelis chloris
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corvus monedula
• Global Biotic Interactions: Scrobipalpa acuminatella Sircom 1850
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alectoris rufa (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora stylata (Fabricius 1775)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Eristalis dimidiata Wiedemann 1830
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Jaapiella cirsiicola Rübsaamen 1916
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phytomyza spinaciae Hendel 1928
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Epistrophe grossulariae (Meigen 1822)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phytomyza spinaciae Hendel 1928
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phytomyza spinaciae Hendel 1928
• Global Biotic Interactions: Xyphosia miliaria (Schrank 1781)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Eristalis arbustorum (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tanymecus (Tanymecus) palliatus (Fabricius 1787)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Eristalis dimidiata Wiedemann 1830
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tephritis cometa (Loew 1840)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sicus ferrugineus (Linnaeus 1761)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Phytomyza spinaciae Hendel 1928
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Terellia ruficauda (Fabricius 1794)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora stylata (Fabricius 1775)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Toxomerus marginatus (Say 1823)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sphaerophoria contigua Macquart 1847
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Xyphosia miliaria (Schrank 1781)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudomonas syringae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sitochroa verticalis Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Autographa excelsa Kretschmar 1862
• Global Biotic Interactions: Papaipema arctivorens Hampson 1910
• Global Biotic Interactions: Orgyia antiqua Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lacanobia oleracea Linnaeus 1858
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uroleucon (Uroleucon) cirsii (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Harrisina americana
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tingis (Tingis) ampliata (Herrich-Schaeffer 1838)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Melanchra persicariae Linnaeus 1761
• Global Biotic Interactions: Entylia carinata Forster
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lobesia fuligana Haworth 1811
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acronicta rumicis Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acronicta rumicis Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acronicta rumicis Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cnephasia longana Haworth 1811
• Global Biotic Interactions: Uroleucon (Uroleucon) cirsii (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tingis (Tingis) ampliata (Herrich-Schaeffer 1838)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Urocitellus columbianus (Ord 1815)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Biston betularia Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Trichiotinus assimilis (Kirby 1837)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Macropis europaea Warncke 1973
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ursus arctos Linnaeus 1758 (Urso-pardo)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Muntiacus reevesi (Ogilby 1839)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Trichiotinus assimilis (Kirby 1837)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Eupithecia subfuscata Haworth 1890
• Global Biotic Interactions: Poecilus (Poecilus) cupreus (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rutpela maculata (Poda 1761)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rutpela maculata (Poda 1761)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anthophora terminalis Cresson 1869
• Global Biotic Interactions: Papilio eurymedon Lucas 1852
• Global Biotic Interactions: Trichius fasciatus (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Limenitis archippus Cramer 1775
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cynthia cardui Linnaeus 1758
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pieris rapae (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Thymelicus lineola Ochsenheimer 1808
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pieris napi (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyronia tithonus Linnaeus 1771
• Global Biotic Interactions: Gonepteryx rhamni (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Polistes dominula (Christ 1791)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bombus impatiens Cresson 1863
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bombus borealis Kirby 1837
• Global Biotic Interactions: Polistes dominula (Christ 1791)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bombus impatiens Cresson 1863
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bombus impatiens Cresson 1863
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bombus borealis Kirby 1837
• Global Biotic Interactions: Polistes dominula (Christ 1791)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bombus perplexus Cresson 1864
• Global Biotic Interactions: Harpalus (Harpalus) affinis (Schrank 1781)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bombus occidentalis Greene 1858
• Global Biotic Interactions: Polistes dominula (Christ 1791)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bombus huntii Greene 1860
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bombus bimaculatus Cresson 1864
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bombus impatiens Cresson 1863
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cassida (Cassida) rubiginosa Müller 1776
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pustula spinulosa