dcsimg

Comments ( Inglês )

fornecido por eFloras
Cirsium andrewsii occurs along the coast of north-central California from San Mateo to Marin counties. It reportedly hybridizes with C. quercetorum (F. Petrak 1917; J. T. Howell 1960b).
licença
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citação bibliográfica
Flora of North America Vol. 19: 104, 141, 160 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
fonte
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
projeto
eFloras.org
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
eFloras

Description ( Inglês )

fornecido por eFloras
Biennials (or short–lived monocarpic perennials), 60–200 cm; taprooted. Stems several, erect to spreading, thinly arachnoid, soon glabrous; branches ± fleshy, usually much branched proximally, spreading to ascending. Leaves: blades ± elliptic, 30–75 × 10–20 cm, shallowly to deeply pinnatifid, lobes oblong to ovate, unlobed or with several prominent secondary lobes or large teeth, obtuse to acute, main spines 2–7 mm, abaxial gray arachnoid-tomentose, adaxial faces thinly arachnoid, glabrate; basal often present at flowering, spiny winged-petiolate; principal cauline sessile, bases clasping with broad, spiny-margined auricles, reduced distally, spinier than proximal; distal much reduced, spines 7–20 mm. Heads several–many, in congested corymbiform arrays. Peduncles 0–7 cm. Involucres ovoid to hemispheric or campanulate, 1.5–3 × 1.5–5 cm, sparsely to densely arachnoid, finely short-ciliate. Phyllaries in ca. 6 series, dark green or brown or with stramineous margins and a darker central zone, imbricate, linear-lanceolate (outer) to linear (inner), abaxial faces without glutinous ridge; outer and mid bodies appressed, spiny-ciliate, apices long-spreading to ascending long-acuminate, spines straight, stout, 5–15 mm; apices of inner straight or twisted, long, entire, flat or spine-tipped. Corollas dark reddish purple, 17–24 mm, tubes 8–11 mm, throats 3.5–6 mm, lobes 5–7 mm; style tips 3–4 mm. Cypselae dark brown, 4–5 mm, apical collars narrow; pappi 15 mm. 2n = 32.
licença
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citação bibliográfica
Flora of North America Vol. 19: 104, 141, 160 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
fonte
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
projeto
eFloras.org
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
eFloras

Synonym ( Inglês )

fornecido por eFloras
Cnicus andrewsii A. Gray, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 10: 45. 1874
licença
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citação bibliográfica
Flora of North America Vol. 19: 104, 141, 160 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
fonte
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
projeto
eFloras.org
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
eFloras

Cirsium andrewsii ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Cirsium andrewsii is an uncommon species of thistle known by the common name Franciscan thistle. It is endemic to California, where it is known from the coastline of the San Francisco Bay Area from Marin to San Mateo Counties.[3] There are also reports of isolated populations in the Klamath Mountains and in the Sierra Nevada.[4]

Cirsium andrewsii grows in coastal habitats such as sea bluffs and canyons, and is sometimes found on serpentine soils. The species is biennial to perennial, producing an erect, leafy stem which can reach two meters in height. It is highly branched, dense to clumpy, fleshy, and cobwebby with fibers, especially when new. The leaves are woolly or cobwebby, spiny along the edges, and sometimes lack lobes or deep cuts. They are borne on petioles with winged, spiny margins, some spines exceeding a centimeter in length. The inflorescence produces one or more flower heads, each up to 3 centimeters long by 5 wide, wispy with cobwebby fibers, and lined with very spiny phyllaries. The flower head is packed with dark purplish-pink flowers up to about 2.5 centimeters in length. The fruit is an achene with a dark brown body about half a centimeter long and a pappus about 1.5 centimeters long.[3]

References

licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia EN

Cirsium andrewsii: Brief Summary ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Cirsium andrewsii is an uncommon species of thistle known by the common name Franciscan thistle. It is endemic to California, where it is known from the coastline of the San Francisco Bay Area from Marin to San Mateo Counties. There are also reports of isolated populations in the Klamath Mountains and in the Sierra Nevada.

Cirsium andrewsii grows in coastal habitats such as sea bluffs and canyons, and is sometimes found on serpentine soils. The species is biennial to perennial, producing an erect, leafy stem which can reach two meters in height. It is highly branched, dense to clumpy, fleshy, and cobwebby with fibers, especially when new. The leaves are woolly or cobwebby, spiny along the edges, and sometimes lack lobes or deep cuts. They are borne on petioles with winged, spiny margins, some spines exceeding a centimeter in length. The inflorescence produces one or more flower heads, each up to 3 centimeters long by 5 wide, wispy with cobwebby fibers, and lined with very spiny phyllaries. The flower head is packed with dark purplish-pink flowers up to about 2.5 centimeters in length. The fruit is an achene with a dark brown body about half a centimeter long and a pappus about 1.5 centimeters long.

licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia EN

Cirsium andrewsii ( Espanhol; Castelhano )

fornecido por wikipedia ES

Cirsium andrewsii, es una especie fanerógama perteneciente a la familia de las asteráceas. Es endémica de California.

Descripción

Este cardo es bienal a perenne, con un tallo erecto, y hojas que pueden alcanzar los dos metros de altura. Está muy ramificado, denso y carnoso grumoso, y con fibras como telarañas, especialmente cuando es nuevo. Las hojas son lanosas o de telarañas, con espinas en los bordes, y a veces carecen de lóbulos o cortes profundos. Nacen en pecíolos alados, con márgenes espinosos, algunas espinas que excedan de un centímetro de largo. La inflorescencia produce una o más cabezas de flores, cada una de hasta 3 centímetros de largo por 5 de ancho, tenue con fibras de telarañas, y se alinean con brácteas muy espinosas. La cabeza de la flor es de color morado oscuro, las flores de color rosa de 2,5 centímetros de longitud. El fruto es un aquenio con un cuerpo de color marrón oscuro con alrededor de medio centímetro de largo y un mechón de aproximadamente 1,5 centímetros de largo.

Distribución y hábitat

Se encuentra en California, donde se le conoce sólo en la línea de costa de la Bahía de San Francisco en los condados de Marín y de San Mateo.[1]​ Crece en hábitats costeros, tales como acantilados marinos y cañones, y en ocasiones se encuentra en suelos de serpentina.

Taxonomía

Cirsium andrewsii fue descrita por (A.Gray) Petr. y publicado en A Flora of Western Middle California 506. 1901.[2]

Etimología

Cirsium: nombre genérico que deriva de la palabra griega: kirsos = varices ; de esta raíz deriva el nombre kirsion, una palabra que parece servir para identificar una planta que se utiliza para el tratamiento de este tipo de enfermedad. De kirsion, en los tiempos modernos, el botánico francés Tournefort (1656 - 708) ha derivado el nombre Cirsium del género.

andrewsii: epíteto otorgado en honor del naturista Timothy Langdon Andrews (1819-1908)

Sinonimia
  • Carduus amplifolius (Greene) Greene
  • Carduus andrewsii (A.Gray) Greene
  • Cirsium amplifolium (Greene) Petr.
  • Cirsium andrewsii (A.Gray) Petr.
  • Cnicus amplifolius Greene
  • Cnicus andrewsii A.Gray[3]

Referencias

 title=
licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia ES

Cirsium andrewsii: Brief Summary ( Espanhol; Castelhano )

fornecido por wikipedia ES

Cirsium andrewsii, es una especie fanerógama perteneciente a la familia de las asteráceas. Es endémica de California.

licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia ES

Cirsium andrewsii ( Vietnamita )

fornecido por wikipedia VI

Cirsium andrewsii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được (A.Gray) Jeps. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1901.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Cirsium andrewsii. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

 src= Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Cirsium andrewsii  src= Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về Cirsium andrewsii


Bài viết tông cúc Cardueae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia VI

Cirsium andrewsii: Brief Summary ( Vietnamita )

fornecido por wikipedia VI

Cirsium andrewsii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được (A.Gray) Jeps. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1901.

licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia VI