Morphology
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 25 - 29; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 7
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- Cristina V. Garilao
Diagnostic Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Juveniles with narrow oblique dark and light stripes, becoming obscure in adults (Ref. 4373).
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Biology
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Found in mud and sandy bottoms of the shelf and upper slope (Ref. 4780), 14° to 15° C (Ref. 36731). Feed on small shrimps, worms and other bottom invertebrates (Ref. 4780). Sold fresh and dried salted (Ref. 3490).
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Importance
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
fisheries: commercial
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Baardman
(
Africâner
)
fornecido por wikipedia AF
Die Baardman (Umbrina canariensis) is 'n vis wat aan die suidkus van Suid-Afrika voorkom; van Kaap Agulhas tot by Oos-Londen. Die vis word 42 cm lank en is silwerkleurig met 7 - 8 golwende lyne van die kop tot by die dorsale vin. Die baardman verkies die diepwater en word min van die stand af gevang. Die naam 'baardman' word ook losweg gebruik vir die Slankbaardman, wat 'n ander spesie is. Die word in Engels ook Baardman genoem.
Sien ook
Eksterne skakel
Bron
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Baardman: Brief Summary
(
Africâner
)
fornecido por wikipedia AF
Die Baardman (Umbrina canariensis) is 'n vis wat aan die suidkus van Suid-Afrika voorkom; van Kaap Agulhas tot by Oos-Londen. Die vis word 42 cm lank en is silwerkleurig met 7 - 8 golwende lyne van die kop tot by die dorsale vin. Die baardman verkies die diepwater en word min van die stand af gevang. Die naam 'baardman' word ook losweg gebruik vir die Slankbaardman, wat 'n ander spesie is. Die word in Engels ook Baardman genoem.
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Corball de fang
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
El corball de fang, el corball o el reig ratllat (Umbrina canariensis) és una espècie de peix de la família dels esciènids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
Morfologia
Alimentació
Menja gambes, cucs i d'altres invertebrats bentònics.[7]
Hàbitat
És un peix marí, de clima subtropical (14 °C-15 °C)[8] i demersal que viu entre 50-300 m de fondària.[9][5]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba des de la Mar Cantàbrica fins a Sud-àfrica[10] i la costa oriental d'Àfrica,[11] incloent-hi la Mediterrània occidental.[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35]
Ús comercial
És venut fresc i en salaó.[36]
Observacions
És inofensiu per als humans.[5]
Referències
-
↑ Cuvier, G., 1816. Le Règne Animal distribué d'après son organisation pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée. Les reptiles, les poissons, les mollusques et les annélides. Edition 1. Règne Animal (ed. 1) v. 2. i-xviii + 1-532.
-
↑ BioLib (anglès)
-
↑ Valenciennes, A., 1837-1844. Ichthyologie des îles Canaries, ou histoire naturelle des poissons rapportés par Webb & Berthelot. A: P. B. Webb & S. Berthelot. Histoire naturelle des îles Canaries. París, 1835-1850. Ichthyol. Canaries v. 2 (pt 2): 1-109, 26 pls.
-
↑ «Umbrina canariensis». Catalogue of Life. (anglès) (anglès)
-
↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Sommer, C., W. Schneider i J.-M. Poutiers, 1996. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Roma. 376 p.
-
↑ Chao, L.N., 1986. Sciaenidae. p. 865-874. A: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen i E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volum 2. Unesco, París.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer i H.J. Boyer, 1993. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Roma. 250 p.
-
↑ Chao, L.N., 1986.
-
↑ Heemstra, P.C., 1986. Sciaenidae. p. 616-619. A: M.M. Smith i P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín.
-
↑ Lal Mohan, R.S., 1984. Sciaenidae. A: W. Fischer i G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Roma. pag. var.
-
↑ FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Al Sakaff, H. i M. Esseen, 1999. Occurrence and distribution of fish species off Yemen (Gulf of Aden and Arabian Sea). Naga ICLARM Q. 22(1):43-47.
-
↑ Bauchot, M.-L., 1987. Poissons osseux. p. 891-1421. A W. Fischer, M.L. Bauchot i M. Schneider (eds.) Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche. (rev. 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vol. II. Commission des Communautés Européennes and FAO, Roma, Itàlia.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., 1985. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine and brackish-water species of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of TCP/URT/4406 and FAO (FIRM) Regular Programme. FAO, Roma. 199 p.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., 1986. Fichas FAO de identifacao de espécies para propósitos comerciais. Guia de campo para as espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Angola. Preparado com o apoio da NORAD e da FAO (FIRM) Programa Regular, FAO, Roma. 184 p.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer i H.J. Boyer, 1993. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Roma, Itàlia. 250 p.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer i H.J. Boyer, 1999. Field guide to the living marine resources of Namibia. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Roma, FAO. 265 p.
-
↑ Chao, L.N. i E. Trewavas, 1990. Sciaenidae. p. 813-826. A: J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post i L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisboa; SEI, París; i UNESCO, París. Vol. 2.
-
↑ Dardignac, J., 1961. Les ombrines de côtes Atlantique du Maroc. Rev. Trav. Inst. Pêches. Marit. 25(3):263-279.
-
↑ Delgado de Molina, A. i J.C. Santana, 1985. Estudio de los recursos demersales de la plataforma continental de la República de Gabon. Inf. Téc. Inst. Esp. Oceanogr. (31):110 p.
-
↑ Druzhinin, A.D. i N.A. Filatova, 1979. Some data on croakers (Family Sciaenidae) of the Gulf of Aden. J. Ichthyol. 19(3):149-151.
-
↑ Economidis, P.S., 1973. Catalogue of the fishes of Greece. Reprinted from Hellenic Oceanology and Limnology, Praktika of the Inst. of Ocean. and Fishing Research, vol. 11 (1972).
-
↑ Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral i A. Massinga, 1990. Fichas FAO de identificaçao de espécies para actividades de pesca. Guia de campo das espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Moçambique. Publicaçao preparada em collaboraçao com o Instituto de Investigaçao Pesquiera de Moçambique, com financiamento do Projecto PNUD/FAO MOZ/86/030 e de NORAD. Roma, FAO. 1990. 424 p.
-
↑ Fouda, M.M. i G.V. Hermosa, Jr., 1993. A checklist of Oman fishes. Sultan Qaboos University Press, Oman. 42 p.
-
↑ Fricke, R., 1999. Fishes of the Mascarene Islands (Réunion, Mauritius, Rodriguez): an annotated checklist, with descriptions of new species. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, Theses Zoologicae, Vol. 31: 759 p.
-
↑ Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro i K. Pothin, 2004. An updated checklist of the marine fish fauna of Reunion Island, south-western Indian Ocean. Cybium 28(3):199-216.
-
↑ Maigret, J. i B. Ly, 1986. Les poissons de mer de Mauritanie. Science Nat., Compiègne. 213 p.
-
↑ Ofori-adu, D.W., 1988. List of fishes, shellfishes and other marine food resources in the Ghanaian coastal waters. Mar. Fish. Res. Tech. Pap. Núm. 1. 43 p.
-
↑ Quignard, J.-P. i J.A. Tomasini, 2000. Mediterranean fish biodiversity. Biol. Mar. Mediterr. 7(3):1-66.
-
↑ Reiner, F., 1996. Catálogo dos peixes do Arquipélago de Cabo Verde. Publicações avulsas do IPIMAR Núm. 2. 339 p.
-
↑ Sanches, J.G., 1991. Catálogo dos principais peixes marinhos da República de Guiné-Bissau. Publicações avulsas do I.N.I.P. Núm. 16. 429 p.
-
↑ Schneider, W., 1990. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. FAO, Roma. 268 p.
-
↑ Van der Elst, R.P. i F. Adkin (eds.), 1991. Marine linefish: priority species and research objectives in southern Africa. Oceanogr. Res. Inst., Spec. Publ. Núm. 1. 132 p.
-
↑ Van der Elst, R., 1993. A guide to the common sea fishes of southern Africa. (3a edició) Struik Publishers, Ciutat del Cap, Sud-àfrica. 398 p.
-
↑ Lal Mohan, R.S., 1984. Sciaenidae. A: W. Fischer i G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Roma. pag. var.
Bibliografia
- Alegre, M., J. Lleonart i J. Veny, 1992. Espècies pesqueres d'interès comercial. Nomenclatura oficial catalana. Departament de Cultura, Generalitat Catalunya, Barcelona, Països Catalans.
- Anònim, 1997. Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Bèlgica.
- Anònim, 2000. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica.
- Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
- Caverivière, A. i G.A.R. Andriamirado, 1997. Minimal fish predation for the pink shrimp Penaeus notalis in Senegal (West Africa). Bull. Mar. Sci. 61(3):685-695.
- Crespo, J., J. Gajate i R. Ponce, 2001. Clasificación científica e identificación de nombres vernáculos existentes en la base de datos de seguimiento informático de recursos naturales oceánicos. Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Madrid, Espanya.
- Museu Suec d'Història Natural. Base de dades de la col·lecció d'ictiologia. Secció d'Ictiologia, Departament de Zoologia de Vertebrats. Estocolm, Suècia, 1999.
- Pauly, D., 1978. A preliminary compilation of fish length growth parameters. Ber. Inst. Meereskd. Christian-Albrechts-Univ. Kiel (55):1-200.
- Ricker, W.E., 1973. Russian-English dictionary for students of fisheries and aquatic biology. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Ottawa.
- Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1991. World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p.
- Sanches, J.G., 1989. Nomenclatura Portuguesa de organismos aquáticos (proposta para normalizaçao estatística). Publicaçoes avulsas do I.N.I.P. Núm. 14. 322 p.
- Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.
Enllaços externs
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Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a:
Corball de fang
Viccionari
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Corball de fang: Brief Summary
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
El corball de fang, el corball o el reig ratllat (Umbrina canariensis) és una espècie de peix de la família dels esciènids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
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Umbrina canariensis
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Umbrina canariensis, the Canary drum is a warm water, marine fish of the family Sciaenidae which is found in the western Mediterranean, eastern Atlantic Ocean and western Indian Ocean. Other English vernacular names are tesselfish, baardman, checker drum, common baardman, tasselfish and bellman.
Description
Umbrina canariensis has a rather short, deeply compressed body with a small downward facing mouth and a short rigid barbell on the chin. The caudal fin is straight edges or sometimes shows a slight s-shape. Most of its scales are ctenoid, except for those on the snout and around the eye, which are cycloid. The colour varies from greyish-silver to darkish with longitudinal dark lines along the back and the higher portion of the sides, these often extend on to the head,[4] becoming obscure as the fish matures.[2] The distal portions of the fins is dark grey to black; while the membranes on rear edge of the gill covers is dark brown. They are normally 40 cm in standard length but can be up to 63 cm.[4] The maximum total length is 80 cm.[2]
Juvenile at Castle Rocks, Western Cape
Distribution
Umbrina canariensis occursin the western Mediterranean, as far east as the Sicilian Channel[5] and northeastern Atlantic to the Canary Islands, along most of the western African coastline from Gibraltar to central Namibia. It is uncommon in northern Namibia and absent off southern Namibia and the west coast of South Africa caused by the cold Benguela Upwelling System. In the Western Indian Ocean it occurs from False Bay in Western Cape to Mozambique, it has also been reported from Pakistan.[1]
Habitat
Umbrina canariensis is found in the waters of the continental shelf and upper slope waters, ranging from 50m to 300m in depth, over mud and sand substrates; the juvenile fish are found nearer the shore.[4] It occurs near the shore in the surf zone and also out to more than 400m from the shore, and can also be found over rocky bottoms and in reefs below the low water mark.[1]
Behaviour
Umbrina canariensis feeds on small shrimps, worms and other benthic invertebrates.[2] Spawning is from late spring into the early autumn in Europe.[4] The transparent, buoyant eggs are scattered and left unguarded in open water.[2]
Fisheries
Umbrina canariensis is caught with bottom trawls, fixed bottom nets and line gear. The combined catch of croakers, U. canariensis and Pseudotolithus typus reported from Angola in 2001 was approximately 9000 tons.[6] The fish are sold fresh or dried and salted.[2] In South Africa it is considered to be of low importance and is a bycatch in the trawl fisheries for sole and hake as a result of its low monetary value which means that landings are infrequently reported in catch returns and stock assessment of U. canariensis in the two areas where it is most abundant indicate that the species is not overexploited. In Ghana between 2001 and 2008 the reported catches of Sciaenidae species (including U. canariensis) ranged from 593 to 1,837t.[1]
References
-
^ a b c d Fennessy, S.; Goren, M.; Kara, M.; Nunoo, F. (2020). "Umbrina canariensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T198708A131127327. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T198708A131127327.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
-
^ a b c d e f "Umbrina canariensis Valenciennes, 1843". Fishbase.org. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
-
^ "Synonyms of Umbrina canariensis Valenciennes, 1843". Fishbase. Retrieved 7 April 2017.
-
^ a b c d "Fishes of the NE Atlantic and Mediterranean - Canary Drum (Umbrina canariensis)". Marine Species Identification Portal. ETI BioInformatics. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
-
^ Zava, Bruno. "FIRST RECORD OF THE CANARY DRUM UMBRINA CANARIENSIS VALENCIENNES, 1843 (PISCES, SCIAENIDAE) IN THE SICILIAN CHANNEL (CENTRAL MEDITERRANEAN)". academia.edu. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
-
^ "Distribution, abundance and some biological aspects of Canary drum (Umbrina canariensis Valenciennes,1843) and the Longneck croaker (Pseudotolithus typus Bleeker,1863) off Angola" (PDF). Paulo Brinca, Pedro de Barros and Kumbi Kilongo, Instituto de Investigação Marinha, CP 2601, Luanda Angola. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
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Umbrina canariensis: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Umbrina canariensis, the Canary drum is a warm water, marine fish of the family Sciaenidae which is found in the western Mediterranean, eastern Atlantic Ocean and western Indian Ocean. Other English vernacular names are tesselfish, baardman, checker drum, common baardman, tasselfish and bellman.
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Umbrina canariensis
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Umbrina canariensis es una especie de pez de la familia Sciaenidae en el orden de los Perciformes.
Morfología
Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 80 cm de longitud total.[1][2]
Alimentación
Come gambas, gusanos y otros invertebrados bentónicos.
Hábitat
Es un pez de mar y de clima subtropical (14 °C-15 °C) que vive entre 50-300 m de profundidad.
Distribución geográfica
Se encuentra desde el mar Cantábrico hasta Sudáfrica y la costa oriental de África, incluyendo el Mediterráneo occidental.
Uso comercial
Es vendido fresco y en salazón en los mercados.
Observaciones
Es inofensivo para los humanos.
Referencias
-
↑ FishBase (en inglés)
-
↑ Sommer, C., W. Schneider y J.-M. Poutiers, 1996. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Roma. 376 p.
Bibliografía
- Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
- Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
- Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
- Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.
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- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Umbrina canariensis: Brief Summary
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Umbrina canariensis es una especie de pez de la familia Sciaenidae en el orden de los Perciformes.
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- cc-by-sa-3.0
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- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Berrugeta kakajale
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Berrugeta kakajale: Brief Summary
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
Berrugeta kakajalea (Umbrina canariensis) Eszenidoen familiako arrain osteiktioa da. 80 cm-ko luzera izan dezake. Mediterraneoan eta Atlantiko ekialdean bizi da.
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Umbrina canariensis
(
Francês
)
fornecido por wikipedia FR
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Umbrina canariensis
(
Neerlandês; Flamengo
)
fornecido por wikipedia NL
Vissen Umbrina canariensis is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van ombervissen (Sciaenidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1843 door Valenciennes.
De vis komt voor aan de zuidkust van Zuid-Afrika vanaf Kaap Agulhas -de zuidpunt van Afrika- tot bij Oost-Londen in de Oostkaap. Zowel in het Engels als in het Afrikaans wordt hij Baardman genoemd, hoewel deze naam soms ook aan U. robinsoni gegeven wordt. De vis wordt 42 cm lang en heeft 7-8 golvende lijnen van kop tot rugvin. Vanaf het strand wordt hij zelden gevangen omdat hij een voorkeur voor wat diepere wateren heeft.[2]
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Dit artikel of een eerdere versie ervan is (gedeeltelijk) vertaald vanaf de Afrikaanse Wikipedia, die onder de licentie Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen valt. Zie de bewerkingsgeschiedenis aldaar.
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Umbrina canariensis: Brief Summary
(
Neerlandês; Flamengo
)
fornecido por wikipedia NL
Dit artikel of een eerdere versie ervan is (gedeeltelijk) vertaald vanaf de Afrikaanse Wikipedia, die onder de licentie Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen valt. Zie de bewerkingsgeschiedenis aldaar.
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斜紋短鬚石首魚
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
斜紋短鬚石首魚: Brief Summary
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
斜紋短鬚石首魚為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目石首魚科的其中一種,分布東大西洋區,從法國比斯開灣至南非海域,棲息深度50-300公尺,體長可達80公分,棲息在沙泥底質的大陸棚及大陸坡,屬肉食性,以蝦子、蠕蟲等為食,可作為食用魚。
Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por World Register of Marine Species
Found in mud and sandy bottoms of the shelf and upper slope. Feeds on small shrimps, worms and other bottom invertebrates (Ref. 4780). Sold fresh and dried salted in markets (Ref. 3490).
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
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