dcsimg

Trophic Strategy ( Inglês )

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Also occurs in pairs. Very timid.
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Susan M. Luna
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Morphology ( Inglês )

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Dorsal spines (total): 10 - 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20 - 25; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 17 - 20
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Rodolfo B. Reyes
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Life Cycle ( Inglês )

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Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).
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Diagnostic Description ( Inglês )

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Description: Body orange-yellow, dorsal side dusky, ventral side diagonal brown stripes, eye bar black. Snout length 2.9-3.4 in HL. Body depth 1.4-1.7 in SL (Ref. 90102).
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Biology ( Inglês )

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Nocturnal species that is usually in pairs or small groups in shallow reef flats of lagoon and seaward reefs to depths of over 30 m. Juvenile occurs among rocks of inner reef flats and in tide pools (Ref. 205). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Adult feeds mainly on nudibranchs, tubeworm tentacles, and other benthic invertebrates, also feeds on algae and coral polyps. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Forms pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Importance ( Inglês )

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fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial; price category: unknown; price reliability:
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分布 ( Inglês )

fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-太平洋區,西起紅海、東非洲,東至夏威夷、馬貴斯群島及杜夕島,北至日本南部,南至羅得豪島及拉帕島。台灣各地岩礁及珊湖礁海域皆可見其蹤跡。
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利用 ( Inglês )

fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
一般以潛水方式捕捉。為觀賞魚類,無食用經濟價值。
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描述 ( Inglês )

fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
體高而呈卵圓形;頭部上方輪廓平直。吻尖,但不延長為管狀。前鼻孔具鼻瓣。前鰓蓋緣具細鋸齒;鰓蓋膜與峽部相連。兩頜齒細尖密列,上下頜齒各約5-7列。體被中大型鱗片;側線向上陡昇至背鰭第IX棘下方而下降至背鰭基底末緣下方。背鰭單一,硬棘XII-XIII,軟條24-26;臀鰭硬棘III,軟條18-20。體黃色至黃褐色;體側於胸鰭上方至背鰭第V硬棘基部具有一條斜的黑色帶,腹鰭前方至背部後方有黑點形成6-10列斜點帶紋;頭部黑色眼帶略寬於眼徑,但僅向下延伸至鰓蓋緣,眼帶後方另具一寬白帶。幼魚尾柄及背鰭軟條部各具一黑點,且尾鰭近基部有黑線紋,隨著成長,背鰭軟條部的黑點及尾鰭近基部的黑線紋逐漸消失,取而代之的是尾柄的黑點向上擴展,沿背鰭軟條部基底而形成一狹帶。成魚背鰭及臀鰭具黑緣;腹鰭黃色;胸鰭淡色;尾鰭黃色,末端具黑紋而有白緣。
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棲地 ( Inglês )

fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
棲息環境多樣,如潮池、珊瑚礁區、岩石礁區、海藻區或石礫區。是夜行性蝶魚,白天大都停留在礁石間。單獨、成對或成群一起移動一段長距離去覓食。雜食性,以小型無脊椎動物、珊瑚蟲、海葵及藻類碎片為食。
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Halfmaanvlindervis ( Africâner )

fornecido por wikipedia AF

Die Halfmaanvlindervis (Chaetodon lunula) is vlindervis wat aan die ooskus van Suid-Afrika voorkom tot by Port Alfred. Die vis word 25 cm groot. Die vis is geel met 'n swart streep oor die oë en 'n wit streep oor die voorkop. Die vis kom voor in koraal- en rotsriwwe. Die onvolwassenes het 'n swart kol op die rugvin en stertvinsteel. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Halfmoon butterflyfish en kan in akwariums oorleef.

Sien ook

Bronne

Eksterne skakel

Wiki letter w.svg Hierdie artikel is ’n saadjie. Voel vry om Wikipedia te help deur dit uit te brei.
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Halfmaanvlindervis: Brief Summary ( Africâner )

fornecido por wikipedia AF

Die Halfmaanvlindervis (Chaetodon lunula) is vlindervis wat aan die ooskus van Suid-Afrika voorkom tot by Port Alfred. Die vis word 25 cm groot. Die vis is geel met 'n swart streep oor die oë en 'n wit streep oor die voorkop. Die vis kom voor in koraal- en rotsriwwe. Die onvolwassenes het 'n swart kol op die rugvin en stertvinsteel. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Halfmoon butterflyfish en kan in akwariums oorleef.

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Mondsichel-Falterfisch ( Alemão )

fornecido por wikipedia DE

Der Mondsichel-Falterfisch (Chaetodon lunula) ist eine Fischart aus der Gattung Chaetodon in der Familie der Falterfische (Chaetodontidae). Der Mondsichel-Falterfisch wird häufig für den Aquarienhandel exportiert, er scheint aber nicht größer bedroht und wird von der IUCN als nicht gefährdet (Least Concern, LC) eingestuft.[1]

Beschreibung

Mondsichel-Falterfische werden bis zu 20 Zentimeter lang.[2] Sie sind gelb-orange mit düster braunem Rücken und dunklen Steifen, die diagonal im unteren Bereich der Körperseiten verlaufen. Direkt nach einem breiten, schwarzen Band welches über das Auge verläuft, folgt ein weißes Band und darauf ein breites, schwarzes Band das diagonal vom Kiemendeckel bis zur Rückenflosse reicht. Auf dem Schwanzstiel befindet sich ein schwarzer Fleck.[3]

Flossenformel: Dorsale X–XIV/20–25, Anale III/17–20[2]

Verbreitung und Lebensraum

Der Mondsichel-Falterfisch ist im Indopazifik von der Küste Ostafrikas und Südafrikas ab East London bis nach Hawaii, den Marquesas und Ducie, nördlich bis zum südlichen Japan und südlich bis zur Lord-Howe-Insel und Rapa Iti verbreitet. Er hält sich sowohl in Lagunen als auch in Außenriffen in Tiefen oberhalb von 30 Metern auf. Juvenile Tiere kommen zwischen Felsen an der Landseite von Innenriffen und in Gezeitentümpeln vor.[2]

Lebensweise

Diese Fische leben einzeln[1], gewöhnlich aber paarweise oder in kleinen Gruppen[2] von bis zu 20 Exemplaren. Sie sind nachtaktiv und ernähren sich von einer Vielzahl von bodenbewohnenden wirbellosen Tieren, wie Nacktkiemerschnecken, den Kiemenbüscheln von Röhrenwürmern und von Algen. Bei den Marshallinseln sollen sie sich allerdings ausschließlich von Korallenpolypen ernähren. Während der Brutzeit bilden die Mondsichel-Falterfische Paare.[2]

Literatur

Einzelnachweise

  1. a b Chaetodon lunula in der Roten Liste gefährdeter Arten der IUCN 2018.1. Eingestellt von: Pyle, R., Craig, M.T. & Pratchett, M., 2009. Abgerufen am 25. Juli 2018.
  2. a b c d e Mondsichel-Falterfisch auf Fishbase.org (englisch)
  3. A. Sahara Thomspon: Chaetodon lunula in Fishes of Australia (Online)
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Mondsichel-Falterfisch: Brief Summary ( Alemão )

fornecido por wikipedia DE

Der Mondsichel-Falterfisch (Chaetodon lunula) ist eine Fischart aus der Gattung Chaetodon in der Familie der Falterfische (Chaetodontidae). Der Mondsichel-Falterfisch wird häufig für den Aquarienhandel exportiert, er scheint aber nicht größer bedroht und wird von der IUCN als nicht gefährdet (Least Concern, LC) eingestuft.

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Raccoon butterflyfish ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

The raccoon butterflyfish (Chaetodon lunula), also known as the crescent-masked butterflyfish, lunule butterflyfish, halfmoon butterflyfish, moon butterflyfish, raccoon butterfly, raccoon, raccoon coralfish, and redstriped butterflyfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a butterflyfish belonging to the family Chaetodontidae. It is found in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

Taxonomy

Chaetodon lunula was first formally described as Pomacentrus lunula in 1802 by the french naturalist Bernard Germain de Lacépède (1756-1825) with the type locality given as "the Indian Ocean".[3] It belongs to the large subgenus Rabdophorus which might warrant recognition as a distinct genus. In this group, its closest relative is probably the very similar Red Sea raccoon butterflyfish or diagonal butterflyfish, C. fasciatus. Other close relatives appear to be the black butterflyfish, C. flavirostris), Philippine butterflyfish, C. adiergastos, and perhaps also the unusual redtail butterflyfish, C. collare. Although the coloration of this group varies greatly, they are all largish butterflyfishes with an oval outline, and most have a pattern of ascending oblique stripes on the flanks. Except in the red-tailed butterflyfish, there is at least a vestigial form of the "raccoon" mask, with a white space between the dark crown and eye areas.[4][5]

Description

Chaetodon lunula from French Polynesia

Chaetodon lunula can reach a length of 20 cm (nearly 8 in).[2] These large butterflyfishes have an oval outline, with a pattern of ascending oblique reddish stripes on the flanks and black and white bands over the face and eyes, similar to the "raccoon" mask (hence the common name). They show a black spot on the caudal peduncle and oblique yellow stripes behind the head.[6] They have 10-14 dorsal spines and 3 anal spines.[2]

Biology

Chaetodon lunula is a nocturnal species that usually lives in small groups. Adults feed mainly on nudibranchs and small invertebrates, but also on algae and coral polyps.[2]

Distribution

This species can be found widely throughout the tropical Indo-Pacific region (East Africa to the Hawaiian and Marquesan islands, north to southern Japan) and in the southeast Atlantic (South Africa).[2]

Israeli postal stamp, 1962

Habitat

This species prefers seaward reefs and shallow reef flats of lagoon, at a depth of over 30 m.[2]

In the aquarium

The raccoon butterflyfish is generally not aggressive towards other fish, with the exception of lionfish and triggerfish. In captivity, the typical lifespan of a raccoon butterflyfish is five to seven years. It has been observed as a beneficial predator of Aiptasia and Majano sea anemones. They will eliminate this nuisance pest within a two- to six-week period depending on the anemone population and size of the tank; however, they will eagerly feed on any soft corals and may cause more harm than good to the decoration. In a confined environment, this species is prone to succumbing to "marine ich", infection by the ciliate Cryptocaryon irritans.[6]

References

  1. ^ Pyle, R.; Craig, M.T.; Pratchett, M. (2010). "Chaetodon lunula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T165651A6080984. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T165651A6080984.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Chaetodon lunula" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  3. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Chaetodon". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
  4. ^ Fessler, Jennifer L.; Westneat, Mark W (2007). "Molecular phylogenetics of the butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae): Taxonomy and biogeography of a global coral reef fish family". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 45 (1): 50–68. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.05.018.
  5. ^ Hsu, Kui-Ching; Chen, Jeng-Ping & Shao, Kwang-Tsao (2007). "Molecular phylogeny of Chaetodon (Teleostei: Chaetodontidae) in the Indo-West Pacific: evolution in geminate species pairs and species groups" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement. 14: 77–86. Archived 2007-08-11 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ a b Bob Fenner. "The Raccoon Butterflyfishes: Chaetodon lunula and Chaetodon fasciatus". Tropical Fish Magazine. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chaetodon lunula.

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Raccoon butterflyfish: Brief Summary ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

The raccoon butterflyfish (Chaetodon lunula), also known as the crescent-masked butterflyfish, lunule butterflyfish, halfmoon butterflyfish, moon butterflyfish, raccoon butterfly, raccoon, raccoon coralfish, and redstriped butterflyfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a butterflyfish belonging to the family Chaetodontidae. It is found in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

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Chaetodon lunula ( Espanhol; Castelhano )

fornecido por wikipedia ES

El pez mariposa mapache (Chaetodon lunula) es una especie de peces de la familia Chaetodontidae. El nombre refiere a la vaga coloración en la cara, similar a la de un mapache.

Estos peces son de hábito nocturno. Viven en los suelos de los arrecifes de coral, donde abunda su alimento, mientras que sus crías se refugian en agujeros de las rocas. Se distribuyen por el Indo-Pacífico.[2][3]

Referencias

  1. Pyle, R., Craig, M.T. & Pratchett, M. (2009). «Chaetodon lunula». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2010 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 9 de noviembre de 2016.
  2. Sistema Integrado de Información Taxonómica. «Chaetodon lunula (TSN 169571)» (en inglés).
  3. "Chaetodon lunula". En FishBase (Rainer Froese y Daniel Pauly, eds.). Consultada en noviembre de 2016. N.p.: FishBase, 2016.
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Chaetodon lunula: Brief Summary ( Espanhol; Castelhano )

fornecido por wikipedia ES

El pez mariposa mapache (Chaetodon lunula) es una especie de peces de la familia Chaetodontidae. El nombre refiere a la vaga coloración en la cara, similar a la de un mapache.

Estos peces son de hábito nocturno. Viven en los suelos de los arrecifes de coral, donde abunda su alimento, mientras que sus crías se refugian en agujeros de las rocas. Se distribuyen por el Indo-Pacífico.​​

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Chaetodon lunula ( Basco )

fornecido por wikipedia EU

Chaetodon lunula Chaetodon generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Chaetodontidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Espezie hau Agulhasko itsaslasterran aurki daiteke.

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Chaetodon lunula FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Chaetodon lunula: Brief Summary ( Basco )

fornecido por wikipedia EU

Chaetodon lunula Chaetodon generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Chaetodontidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Kuuperhokala ( Finlandês )

fornecido por wikipedia FI

Kuuperhokala (Chaetodon lunula) on koralliriuttojen ja laguunien kala, jota pidetään joskus meriakvaarioissa, ei kuitenkaan riutta-akvaarioissa.

Koko ja ulkonäkö

Kuuperhokala kasvaa 20 cm korkeaksi. Sen vartalo on litteä, ruskea-keltakuvioinen. Silmän läpi kulkee musta juova, jonka takana on hohtavan valkoinen puolikuun muotoinen kuvio, joka on antanut kalalle sen suomenkielisen nimen.

Alkuperä

Kuuperhokalaa tavataan luonnossa Indopasifisella merialueella. Se elää tyypillisesti laguuneissa ja riuttamatalikoilla sekä merenpuoleisilla riutoilla 30 metrin syvyyteen asti.[2]

Käyttäytyminen

Kuuperhokala on aktiivinen öisin. Se syö pieniä selkärangattomia ja korallien polyyppejä.

Lähteet

  1. Pyle, R., Craig, M.T. & Pratchett, M.: Chaetodon lunula IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.1. 2010. International Union for Conservation of Nature, IUCN, Iucnredlist.org. Viitattu 10.08.2013. (englanniksi)
  2. Chaetodon lunula (peilipalvelin) FishBase. Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (toim.). (englanniksi)
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Kuuperhokala: Brief Summary ( Finlandês )

fornecido por wikipedia FI

Kuuperhokala (Chaetodon lunula) on koralliriuttojen ja laguunien kala, jota pidetään joskus meriakvaarioissa, ei kuitenkaan riutta-akvaarioissa.

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Chaetodon lunula ( Francês )

fornecido por wikipedia FR

Poisson-papillon à raies rouges, Poisson-papillon raton laveur

Chaetodon lunula, communément nommé Poisson-papillon à raies rouges ou Poisson-papillon raton laveur ou Poisson-papillon demi-lune[1], est une espèce de poissons marins de la famille des Chaetodontidae.

Répartition

Le Poisson-papillon à raies rouges est présent dans les eaux tropicales de l'Indo-Pacifique[2].

Taille

Sa taille maximale est de 20 cm[3].

Alimentation

Le poisson-papillon demi-lune est omnivore car il mange des algues et aussi de nombreux invertébrés dont des gastéropodes, des vers, des polypes et des petits crustacés.

Notes et références

  1. Muséum Aquarium de Nancy, « Poisson-papillon demi-lune », sur especeaquatique.museumaquariumdenancy.eu (consulté le 23 février 2021)
  2. http://eol.org/pages/204383/details#distribution
  3. (en) « Chaetodon lunula summary page », sur FishBase (consulté le 5 septembre 2020).

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Chaetodon lunula: Brief Summary ( Francês )

fornecido por wikipedia FR

Poisson-papillon à raies rouges, Poisson-papillon raton laveur

Chaetodon lunula, communément nommé Poisson-papillon à raies rouges ou Poisson-papillon raton laveur ou Poisson-papillon demi-lune, est une espèce de poissons marins de la famille des Chaetodontidae.

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Chaetodon lunula ( Italiano )

fornecido por wikipedia IT

Il pesce farfalla procione (Chaetodon lunula Lacepède, 1802) è un pesce farfalla appartenente alla famiglia dei Chaetodontidae molto apprezzato per la sua grazia e la sua livrea.

Distribuzione e habitat

Vive principalmente nell'area dell'Indo-Pacifico compresa tra l'Africa Orientale, Ducie, le Hawaii e le Isole Marchesi, in acque con temperatura tra i 24 e i 28 °C, presso la barriera corallina, sulla quale può trovare cibo e rifugio lontano da forti correnti oceaniche.

Comportamento

Si tratta di un pesce notturno che ama nuotare in coppia o in piccoli gruppi in una fascia compresa tra i 30 metri di profondità e la superficie. Gli esemplari giovani solitamente rimangono nelle vicinanze di costruzioni coralline o massi. Il Chaetodon lunula non è particolarmente aggressivo se non con Balistidae e Scorpionidi. La sua dieta comprende nudibranchi, spirografi, alghe e numerose specie di coralli. In acquario è stata notata la sua voracità per prede e se ne sconsiglia la convivenza anche se si tratta di esemplari giovani. Il pesce farfalla lunula, come tutti i Chaetodontidae, è una specie ovipara.

Note

  1. ^ (EN) Chaetodon lunula, su IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Versione 2020.2, IUCN, 2020.

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Chaetodon lunula: Brief Summary ( Italiano )

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Il pesce farfalla procione (Chaetodon lunula Lacepède, 1802) è un pesce farfalla appartenente alla famiglia dei Chaetodontidae molto apprezzato per la sua grazia e la sua livrea.

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Halfmaanvlindervis ( Neerlandês; Flamengo )

fornecido por wikipedia NL

Vissen

De halfmaanvlindervis (Chaetodon lunula) is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van koraalvlinders (Chaetodontidae).[2]

De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is, vergezeld van een beschrijving, voor het eerst gepubliceerd in 1802 door Bernard Germain de Lacépède.

De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als niet bedreigd, beoordelingsjaar 2009. De omvang van de populatie is volgens de IUCN stabiel.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. a b (en) Halfmaanvlindervis op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. (en) Chaetodon lunula. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
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Ustnik lunula ( Polonês )

fornecido por wikipedia POL

Ustnik lunula[potrzebny przypis] (Chaetodon lunula) – gatunek morskiej ryby z rodziny chetonikowatych.

Występowanie

Indo-Pacyfik

Filatelistyka

Poczta Polska wyemitowała 1 kwietnia 1967 r. znaczek pocztowy przedstawiający Chaetodon lunula o nominale 40 gr, w serii Ryby egzotyczne. Autorem projektu znaczka był Jerzy Desselberger. Na znaczku pojawiła się błędna nazwa gatunku Chaetodon fasciatus. Znaczek pozostawał w obiegu do 31 grudnia 1994 r.[2].

Przypisy

  1. Chaetodon lunula. Czerwona księga gatunków zagrożonych (IUCN Red List of Threatened Species) (ang.).
  2. Marek Jedziniak: Ryby egzotyczne (pol.). www.kzp.pl. [dostęp 2018-05-31].

Linki zewnętrzne

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Ustnik lunula: Brief Summary ( Polonês )

fornecido por wikipedia POL

Ustnik lunula[potrzebny przypis] (Chaetodon lunula) – gatunek morskiej ryby z rodziny chetonikowatych.

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Autorzy i redaktorzy Wikipedii
original
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wikipedia POL

Chaetodon lunula ( Português )

fornecido por wikipedia PT

O Chaetodon lunula é uma espécie de peixe da família Chaetodontidae.[1]

Referências

  1. a b Pyle, R., Craig, M.T. & Pratchett, M. (2010). Chaetodon lunula (em inglês). IUCN 2010. Lista Vermelha de Espécies Ameaçadas da IUCN de 2010 Versão e.T165651A6080984. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T165651A6080984.en Página visitada em 28 de outubro de 2021.
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Chaetodon lunula: Brief Summary ( Português )

fornecido por wikipedia PT

O Chaetodon lunula é uma espécie de peixe da família Chaetodontidae.

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Chaetodon lunula ( Vietnamita )

fornecido por wikipedia VI

Cá bướm mặt gấu mèo (Danh pháp khoa học: Chaetodon lunula) là một loài cá thuộc họ Chaetodontidae. Chúng được nuôi thông dụng để làm cảnh.

Đặc điểm

Cá có thể đạt đến kích thước 8 inch (20 cm). Chúng là một trong những loài cá bướm khỏe mạnh. Trong thế giới hoang dã nó là loài sống chủ yếu về đêm, có nghĩa là phần lớn hoạt động của nó diễn ra trong bóng đêm. Nếu có nhiều chỗ trú ẩn có thể giúp cho chúng cảm thấy an toàn hơn, Chúng cũng cần nước có hàm lượng oxy cao. Không nên nuôi chúng cùng với những con butterfly khác bởi chúng có thể trở nên khá bạo lực. Tuy nhiên, chúng sẽ sống hòa thuận với hầu hết các loài khác trong bể. Chúng có vòng đời từ 5 – 7 năm, có thể lâu hơn nhưng dễ nhiễm bệnh ich (cryptocaryon). Chúng không kén ăn như một số loài cá bướm khác. Chúng chủ yếu ăn thịt, cung cấp cho chúng nhiều thức ăn đông lạnh và thức ăn sống.

Chú thích

Tham khảo

  •  src= Dữ liệu liên quan tới Chaetodon lunula tại Wikispecies
  • Fessler, Jennifer L. & Westneat, Mark W. (2007): Molecular phylogenetics of the butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae): Taxonomy and biogeography of a global coral reef fish family. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 45(1): 50–68. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.05.018 (HTML abstract)
  • FishBase [2008]: Chaetodon lunula. Truy cập 2008-SEP-01.
  • Hsu, Kui-Ching; Chen, Jeng-Ping & Shao, Kwang-Tsao (2007): Molecular phylogeny of Chaetodon (Teleostei: Chaetodontidae) in the Indo-West Pacific: evolution in geminate species pairs and species groups. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 14: 77-86. PDF fulltext


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết chủ đề bộ Cá vược này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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wikipedia VI

Chaetodon lunula: Brief Summary ( Vietnamita )

fornecido por wikipedia VI

Cá bướm mặt gấu mèo (Danh pháp khoa học: Chaetodon lunula) là một loài cá thuộc họ Chaetodontidae. Chúng được nuôi thông dụng để làm cảnh.

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direitos autorais
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia VI

月斑蝴蝶魚 ( Chinês )

fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Chaetodon lunula
Lacepède, 1802

月斑蝴蝶魚学名Chaetodon lunula),又稱新月蝴蝶魚,俗名月眉蝶、月鯛,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目蝴蝶魚科的其中一

分布

本魚分布於印度太平洋區,包括東非紅海波斯灣馬爾地夫葛摩模里西斯塞席爾群島斯里蘭卡馬來西亞泰國菲律賓印尼中國南海東海日本台灣越南新幾內亞所羅門群島澳洲馬里亞納群島馬紹爾群島密克羅尼西亞帛琉諾魯斐濟群島夏威夷群島法屬波里尼西亞復活節島加拉巴哥群島東加吉里巴斯吐瓦魯萬納杜薩摩亞群島厄瓜多墨西哥等海域。

深度

水深1至30公尺。

特徵

本魚體色以黃色為底,具黑色眼帶,在肩部處有一彎如新月的黑斑。月形斑達背鰭處後變細沿背鰭基底到尾柄和尾柄上黑斑相連接。體側有許多褐色斜紋,在越近背鰭處體色越暗。尾鰭上有一黑色橫帶。幼魚在背鰭軟條部上,有圓形斑,長大則消失。鰭硬棘12至13枚、軟條24至26枚;臀鰭硬棘3枚、軟條18至20枚。體長可達25公分。

生態

本魚為分布最淺的種類,常可在潮池見到。幼魚在較淺的珊瑚礁平台或潮池出現,成魚則偶會出現在亞潮帶。是唯一的夜行性蝶魚。以裸鰓類管蟲和其他底棲無脊椎動物為食。偶爾也吃珊瑚蟲藻類

經濟利用

為高價值的觀賞性魚類,不供食用。

参考文献

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wikipedia 中文维基百科

月斑蝴蝶魚: Brief Summary ( Chinês )

fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科

月斑蝴蝶魚(学名:Chaetodon lunula),又稱新月蝴蝶魚,俗名月眉蝶、月鯛,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目蝴蝶魚科的其中一

licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
维基百科作者和编辑
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia 中文维基百科

Description ( Inglês )

fornecido por World Register of Marine Species
A nocturnal species that is usually in pairs or small groups in shallow reef flats of lagoon and seaward reefs to depths of over 30 m; juveniles occurs among rocks of inner reef flats and in tidepools. Feeds mainly on nudibranchs, tubeworm tentacles, and other benthic invertebrates, also feeds on algae and coral polyps.

Referência

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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WoRMS Editorial Board
contribuidor
Edward Vanden Berghe [email]