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Life Cycle ( Inglês )

fornecido por Fishbase
Viviparous, female carries the developing young (Ref. 205).
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Biology ( Inglês )

fornecido por Fishbase
Inhabits mud- to gravel-bottomed pools and runs of small to large, low-elevation rivers and lakes. Usually occurs near emergent aquatic plants or overhanging banks. Rarely enters brackish water (Ref. 86798). Viviparous, female carries the developing young (Ref. 205).
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Rainer Froese
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Hysterocarpus traskii ( Catalão; Valenciano )

fornecido por wikipedia CA

Hysterocarpus traskii és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels embiotòcids i l'única del gènere Hysterocarpus.[4]

Subespècies

Referències

  1. Gibbons W. P., 1854. Description of four new species of viviparous fish, read before the California Academy of Natural Sciences, Monday evening, May 15, 1854. Daily Placer Times and Transcript for Wednesday, May 18, 1854. P. 2 (newspaper). Daily Placer Times and Transcript. p. 2, col. 3.
  2. uBio (anglès)
  3. Gibbons, W. P., 1854. Description of four new species of viviparous fish, read before the California Academy of Natural Sciences, Monday evening, May 15, 1854. Daily Placer Times and Transcript for Wednesday, May 18, 1854. P. 2 (newspaper). Daily Placer Times and Transcript (newspaper): p. 2, col. 3.
  4. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  5. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  6. 6,0 6,1 6,2 FishBase (anglès)
  7. 7,0 7,1 Hubbs, C.L., W.I. Follett i L.J. Dempster, 1979. List of the fishes of California. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units, Núm. 133, 51 p.
  8. Jelks, H.L., S.J. Walsh, N.M. Burkhead, S. Contreras-Balderas, E. Díaz-Pardo, D.A. Hendrickson, J. Lyons, N.E. Mandrak, F. McCormick, J.S. Nelson, S.P> Platania, B.A. Porter, C.B. Renaud, J.J. Schmitter-Soto, E.B. Taylor i M.L. Warren, Jr., 2008. Conservation status of imperiled North American freshwater and diadromous fishes. Fisheries 33(8): 372-407.
  9. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  10. 10,0 10,1 10,2 10,3 FishBase (anglès)
  11. Page, L.M. i B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, Estats Units. 432 p.
  12. Turner, J.L., 1966. Distribution of threadfin shad, Dorosoma petenense; tule perch, Hysterocarpus traskii; sculpin spp. and crayfish spp. in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. P. 160-168. A: J.L. Turner i D.W. Kelly (comp.). Ecological studies of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. Part II Fishes of the Delta. Fish. Bull. 136.
  13. Moyle, P.B., 1976. Inland fishes of California. University California Press.
  14. BioLib (anglès)

Enllaços externs

 src= A Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: Hysterocarpus traskii Modifica l'enllaç a Wikidata  src= Podeu veure l'entrada corresponent a aquest tàxon, clade o naturalista dins el projecte Wikispecies.
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Hysterocarpus traskii: Brief Summary ( Catalão; Valenciano )

fornecido por wikipedia CA

Hysterocarpus traskii és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels embiotòcids i l'única del gènere Hysterocarpus.

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Hysterocarpus traskii ( Alemão )

fornecido por wikipedia DE

Hysterocarpus traskii ist ein Süßwasserfisch aus der Familie der Brandungsbarsche (Embiotocidae). Er lebt im Clear Lake, im Sacramento River und im San Joaquin River im Kalifornischen Längstal, sowie im Russian River und im Salinas River westlich des Kalifornischen Küstengebirges. Hysterocarpus traskii ist die einzige Art der Gattung Hysterocarpus. Der Gattungsname leitet sich vom griechischen „hystera“ für Uterus ab und verweist auf die Viviparie der Art. Das Art-Epitheton wurde zu Ehren von J.B. Trask vergeben, der die Typusexemplare fing und an den amerikanischen Naturforscher und Ichthyologen William P. Gibbons verschickte.

Merkmale

Hysterocarpus traskii wird 15 cm lang. Die Art ist hochrückig und besitzt ein kleines, endständiges Maul. Ausgewachsene Tiere besitzen oft einen ausgeprägten Buckel zwischen Kopf und Rückenflosse. Die Färbung ist variabel. Für gewöhnlich ist der Rücken dunkel, oft mit einem purpurnen oder bläulichen Schimmer. Die Farbe der Unterseite kann weißlich oder gelblich sein. Die Flanken können mit schmalen oder breiten Querbändern gemustert oder ungebändert sein.

Lebensweise

Hysterocarpus traskii lebt über schlammigen oder kiesigen Böden in Seen und den Unterläufen von Flüssen und hält sich meist unter überhängenden Pflanzen oder zwischen Wasserpflanzen auf. Die Art geht nur selten in Brackwasser. Sie ernährt sich von Zooplankton und hartschaligen, bodenlebenden Wirbellosen. Wie alle Brandungsbarsche ist Hysterocarpus traskii lebendgebärend (vivipar). Das Sperma der Männchen wird durch modifizierte Afterflossenstrahlen übertragen. Die Paarungszeit reicht von Juli bis September. Die je nach Größe des Weibchens 22 bis 83 Jungfische werden von Mai bis Juni geboren.

Literatur

Weblinks

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Hysterocarpus traskii: Brief Summary ( Alemão )

fornecido por wikipedia DE

Hysterocarpus traskii ist ein Süßwasserfisch aus der Familie der Brandungsbarsche (Embiotocidae). Er lebt im Clear Lake, im Sacramento River und im San Joaquin River im Kalifornischen Längstal, sowie im Russian River und im Salinas River westlich des Kalifornischen Küstengebirges. Hysterocarpus traskii ist die einzige Art der Gattung Hysterocarpus. Der Gattungsname leitet sich vom griechischen „hystera“ für Uterus ab und verweist auf die Viviparie der Art. Das Art-Epitheton wurde zu Ehren von J.B. Trask vergeben, der die Typusexemplare fing und an den amerikanischen Naturforscher und Ichthyologen William P. Gibbons verschickte.

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wikipedia DE

Tule perch ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

The tule perch Hysterocarpus traskii is a surfperch (Embiotocidae) native to the rivers and estuaries of central California, United States of America. It is the sole member of its genus, and the only freshwater surfperch.

The tule perch is small, at most 15 centimetres (5.9 in) in length, and deep-bodied, with a definite hump shape between the head and the dorsal fin. Color is variable, with a dark back that may have a bluish or purplish cast, and a whitish or yellowish belly. The sides may have a pattern of narrow or wide bars; the frequency of barred patterns varies according to subspecies. The dorsal fin has a noticeable ridge of scales running along its base, and consists of 15-19 spines followed by 9-15 soft rays. The anal fin has three spines and 20-16 soft rays, while the pectoral fins have 17-19 rays.

They are fish of the lowlands, inhabiting lakes, sloughs, streams, and rivers, generally in areas with beds of vegetation or overhangs. They generally gather in groups, sometimes in large numbers. Their diet is primarily small invertebrates sucked up from the bottom or picked from the midwater column.

The two subspecies of tule perch recognized by FishBase are:

The formal description of the tule perch was first read by W. P. Gibbons at a meeting of the California Academy of Natural Sciences on May 15, 1854, and then published in the San Francisco newspaper The Daily Placer Times and Transcript on May 18, making it a rare case of a new species being published in a newspaper rather than book or scientific journal. Gibbons chose the genus name Hysterocarpus "womb-fruit" referring to the livebearing common to all surfperches. The specific name honours John B. Trask (1824-1879), who was a friend of William P. Gibbons and was a physician and amateur geologist, he was also a founding member of the California Academy of Sciences.[2]

References

  1. ^ NatureServe (2013). "Hysterocarpus traskii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T62221A18230342. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T62221A18230342.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (29 March 2018). "Subseries OVALENTARIA: Incertae sedis". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 26 September 2018.
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Tule perch: Brief Summary ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

The tule perch Hysterocarpus traskii is a surfperch (Embiotocidae) native to the rivers and estuaries of central California, United States of America. It is the sole member of its genus, and the only freshwater surfperch.

The tule perch is small, at most 15 centimetres (5.9 in) in length, and deep-bodied, with a definite hump shape between the head and the dorsal fin. Color is variable, with a dark back that may have a bluish or purplish cast, and a whitish or yellowish belly. The sides may have a pattern of narrow or wide bars; the frequency of barred patterns varies according to subspecies. The dorsal fin has a noticeable ridge of scales running along its base, and consists of 15-19 spines followed by 9-15 soft rays. The anal fin has three spines and 20-16 soft rays, while the pectoral fins have 17-19 rays.

They are fish of the lowlands, inhabiting lakes, sloughs, streams, and rivers, generally in areas with beds of vegetation or overhangs. They generally gather in groups, sometimes in large numbers. Their diet is primarily small invertebrates sucked up from the bottom or picked from the midwater column.

The two subspecies of tule perch recognized by FishBase are:

Hysterocarpus traskii traskii Gibbons, 1854, the Russian River tule perch, originally occurred throughout Clear Lake, the Russian River, the Sacramento River-San Joaquin River and out into the estuaries around San Francisco Bay and the Pajaro River-Salinas River drainages. It is still common as far north as the Pit River, although it has mostly disappeared from the San Joaquin basin. The only unbarred fish occur in this subspecies, about 43% existing in this color pattern. Hysterocarpus traskii pomo Hopkirk, 1974 is found in the Central Valley drainages.

The formal description of the tule perch was first read by W. P. Gibbons at a meeting of the California Academy of Natural Sciences on May 15, 1854, and then published in the San Francisco newspaper The Daily Placer Times and Transcript on May 18, making it a rare case of a new species being published in a newspaper rather than book or scientific journal. Gibbons chose the genus name Hysterocarpus "womb-fruit" referring to the livebearing common to all surfperches. The specific name honours John B. Trask (1824-1879), who was a friend of William P. Gibbons and was a physician and amateur geologist, he was also a founding member of the California Academy of Sciences.

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Hysterocarpus traskii ( Basco )

fornecido por wikipedia EU

Hysterocarpus traskii Hysterocarpus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Embiotocidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Hysterocarpus traskii FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Hysterocarpus traskii: Brief Summary ( Basco )

fornecido por wikipedia EU

Hysterocarpus traskii Hysterocarpus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Embiotocidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
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Hysterocarpus traskii ( Francês )

fornecido por wikipedia FR

Hysterocarpus traskii est une espèce de poissons téléostéens, la seule espèce du genre Hysterocarpus (monotypique).

Sous-espèces

Selon FishBase (5 février 2016)[1] :

  • Hysterocarpus traskii pomo Hopkirk, 1974
  • Hysterocarpus traskii traskii Gibbons, 1854

Références taxonomiques

Genre
Espèce

Références

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Hysterocarpus traskii: Brief Summary ( Francês )

fornecido por wikipedia FR

Hysterocarpus traskii est une espèce de poissons téléostéens, la seule espèce du genre Hysterocarpus (monotypique).

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Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
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wikipedia FR