Pectoral fin swimming
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Inglês
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fornecido por EOL authors
Labriform swimmers, including striped surfperch, are those use their pectoral fins for locomotion. However, as a labriform fish swims faster, both the frequency and amplitude of the fin beat will reach a maximum. This implies that the pectoral fin muscles have reached their physiological limits. As a result, the tail (caudal fin) starts to supplement the fins to allow the fish to keep swimming. The speed at which this happens is called the pectoral-caudal gait transition speed, or Up-c. Drucker and Jensen (1996) have shown that for striped surfperch this speed varies based on the size of the fish.
Trophic Strategy
(
Inglês
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fornecido por Fishbase
Forages only during the day (Ref. 33994).
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Morphology
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Inglês
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fornecido por Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 10 - 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 23 - 25; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 29 - 33
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- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Life Cycle
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Inglês
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fornecido por Fishbase
Viviparous, female carries the developing young (Ref. 205).
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Diagnostic Description
(
Inglês
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fornecido por Fishbase
Copper ground color with dark brown overlay on back; a series of about 15 blue horizontal stripes below lateral line; head with several series of blue spots and stripes; fins coppery; dark areas on anterior part of rayed dorsal, base of caudal fin, anterior part of anal, and distal halves of pelvic fins (Ref. 6885).
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Biology
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Inglês
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fornecido por Fishbase
Adults occur in rocky coasts and kelp beds, occasionally in sandy surf near rocks (Ref. 2850). Feed on small crustaceans, worms, and mussels; occasionally on herring eggs (Ref. 4925). Viviparous, female carries the developing young (Ref. 205).
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Importance
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Inglês
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fornecido por Fishbase
fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums
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Embiotoca lateralis
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Embiotoca lateralis és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels embiotòcids.[5]
Descripció
- Pot arribar a fer 38 cm de llargària màxima.
- És de color coure amb una tonalitat marró fosc al dors.
- Té al voltant de 15 franges blaves horitzontals a sota de la línia lateral.
- Cap amb taques i bandes blaves.
-
Aletes rogenques.
- Presenta àrees fosques a la base de l'aleta caudal i a la part anterior de l'anus.
- 10-11 espines i 23-25 radis tous a l'aleta dorsal i 3 espines i 29-33 radis tous a l'anal.[6][7]
Alimentació
Menja petits crustacis, cucs, musclos i, de tant en tant, ous d'areng.[8]
Depredadors
Als Estats Units és depredat per Sebastes caurinus.[9]
Hàbitat
És un peix marí, demersal i de clima subtropical que viu fins als 21 m de fondària.[6][10]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba al Pacífic oriental: des de Wrangell (el sud-est d'Alaska)[11][12] fins al nord de la Baixa Califòrnia (Mèxic).[13][6][14][15][16][17][18][19]
Observacions
És inofensiu per als humans i la seua esperança de vida és de 10 anys.[20][6]
Referències
-
↑ Agassiz L., 1853. Extraordinary fishes from California, constituting a new family, described by L. Agassiz. Am. J. Sci. Arts (Ser. 2) v. 16 (núm. 48). 380-390. «Enllaç».
-
↑ uBio (anglès)
-
↑ Agassiz, L., 1854. Additional notes on the Holconoti. (Appendix to ref. 69.). American Journal of Science and Arts (Series 2) v. 17: 365-369.
-
↑ Catalogue of Life (anglès)
-
↑ The Taxonomicon (anglès)
-
↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald i H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, Estats Units. 336 p.
-
↑ Clemens, W.A. i G.V. Wilby, 1961. Fishes of the Pacific coast of Canada. 2a edició. Fish. Res. Bd. Canada Bull. (68): 443 p.
-
↑ FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald i H. Hammann, 1983.
-
↑ Quast, J.C. i E.L. Hall, 1972. List of fishes of Alaska and adjacent waters with a guide to some of their literature. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS SSRF-658, 47 p.
-
↑ Evermann, B.W. i E.L. Goldsborough, 1907. The fishes of Alaska. Bull. U.S. Bur. Fish. 26: 219-360.
-
↑ Escobar-Fernández, R. i M. Siri, 1997. Nombres vernáculos y científicos de los peces del Pacífico mexicano. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Sociedad Ictiológica Mexicana, A.C. Mexico.
-
↑ Clemens, W.A. i G.V. Wilby, 1946. Fishes of the Pacific coast of Canada. Fish. Res. Board Can. Bull. 68: 368 p.
-
↑ Coad, B.W., 1995. Encyclopedia of Canadian fishes. Canadian Museum of Nature and Canadian Sportfishing Productions Inc. Singapur.
-
↑ Goodson, G., 1988. Fishes of the Pacific coast. Alaska to Peru including the Gulf of California and the Galapagos Islands. Stanford University Press, Stanford, Califòrnia, els Estats Units. 267 p.
-
↑ Hart, J.L., 1973. Pacific fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 180:740 p.
-
↑ Hueckel, G.J. i R.M. Buckley, 1987. The influence of prey communities on fish species assemblages on artificial reefs in Puget Sound, Washington. Environ. Biol. Fish. 19(3):195-214.
-
↑ Lamb, A. i P. Edgell, 1986. Coastal fishes of the Pacific northwest. Harbour Publishing Co. Ltd., la Colúmbia Britànica, el Canadà. 224 p.
-
↑ Shanks, A.L. i G.L. Eckert, 2005. Population persistence of California Current fishes and benthic crustaceans: a marine drift paradox. Ecol. Monogr. 75:505-524.
Bibliografia
- Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
- Canadian Department of Fisheries and Oceans, 1995. British Columbia tidal waters sport fishing guide 1995-1996. Canadian Dept. of Fisheries and Oceans.
- Ebeling, A.W. i D.R. Laur, 1986. Foraging in surfperches: resource partitioning or individualistic responses?. Environ. Biol. Fish. 16(1-3):123-133.
- Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.), 1998. Catalog of fishes. Publicació especial de la California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p.
- Jones, R., 1999. Haida names and utilization of common fish and marine mammals. P. 39-48. A: N. Haggan i A. Beattie (eds.). Back to the Future: Reconstructing the Hecate Strait Ecosystem. Fisheries Centre Research Reports 7(3). 65 p.
- Laur, D.R. i A.W. Ebeling, 1983. Predator-prey relationships in surfperches. Env. Biol. Fish. 8(3/4):217-229.
- Nelson, J.S., E.J. Crossman, H. Espinosa-Pérez, L.T. Findley, C.R. Gilbert, R.N. Lea i J.D. Williams, 2004. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States, Canada, and Mexico. American Fisheries Society, Special Publication 29, Bethesda, Maryland, Estats Units.
- Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1980. A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (12)1-174.
- Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1991. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Pub. (20):183 p.
- Webb, P.W. i J.R. Brett, 1972. Oxygen consumption of embryos and parents, and oxygen transfer characteristics within the ovary of two species of viviparous seaperch, Rhacochilus vacca and Embiotoca lateralis. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 29:1543-1553.
- Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.
Enllaços externs
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Embiotoca lateralis 
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Embiotoca lateralis: Brief Summary
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Embiotoca lateralis és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels embiotòcids.
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- direitos autorais
- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Embiotoca lateralis
(
Alemão
)
fornecido por wikipedia DE
Embiotoca lateralis ist ein Fisch aus der Familie der Brandungsbarsche (Embiotocidae). Er lebt an den Felsküsten und den Tangwäldern des nordöstlichen Pazifik von der Wrangell Insel an der Küste Alaskas bis zum nördlichen Niederkalifornien in Tiefen bis 20 Metern.
Die Fische werden 38 cm lang und erreichen ein Alter von 10 Jahren. Sie sind kupferfarben, die Flanken werden von 15 schmalen, blaue Streifen gemustert, die oberhalb des Seitenlinienorgan bogenartig, parallel zur Seitenlinie, unterhalb der Seitenlinie gerade und horizontal verlaufen.
Auf Kopf und Kiemendeckel befinden sich einige blaue Punkte und Streifen. Die Oberlippe ist oft dunkel. Die Flossen sind ebenfalls kupferfarben, die Basis der Rückenflosse, der Schwanzflosse und der hintere Teil der Bauchflossen ist dunkler. Die Strahlen des hartstrahligen Teils der Rückenflosse sind immer kürzer als die des weichstrahligen Teils.
Embiotoca lateralis ernährt sich von Krebstieren, Würmern, Muscheln und in der Laichzeit der Heringe, von deren Eiern.
Literatur
- Eschmeyer, Herald, Hamann: Pacific Coast Fishes, Peterson Field Guides, ISBN 0-395-33188-9
Weblinks
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Embiotoca lateralis: Brief Summary
(
Alemão
)
fornecido por wikipedia DE
Embiotoca lateralis ist ein Fisch aus der Familie der Brandungsbarsche (Embiotocidae). Er lebt an den Felsküsten und den Tangwäldern des nordöstlichen Pazifik von der Wrangell Insel an der Küste Alaskas bis zum nördlichen Niederkalifornien in Tiefen bis 20 Metern.
Die Fische werden 38 cm lang und erreichen ein Alter von 10 Jahren. Sie sind kupferfarben, die Flanken werden von 15 schmalen, blaue Streifen gemustert, die oberhalb des Seitenlinienorgan bogenartig, parallel zur Seitenlinie, unterhalb der Seitenlinie gerade und horizontal verlaufen.
Auf Kopf und Kiemendeckel befinden sich einige blaue Punkte und Streifen. Die Oberlippe ist oft dunkel. Die Flossen sind ebenfalls kupferfarben, die Basis der Rückenflosse, der Schwanzflosse und der hintere Teil der Bauchflossen ist dunkler. Die Strahlen des hartstrahligen Teils der Rückenflosse sind immer kürzer als die des weichstrahligen Teils.
Embiotoca lateralis ernährt sich von Krebstieren, Würmern, Muscheln und in der Laichzeit der Heringe, von deren Eiern.
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Embiotoca lateralis
(
Inglês
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fornecido por wikipedia EN
Embiotoca lateralis, commonly known as the striped surfperch or striped seaperch, is a species of surfperch native to the north-eastern Pacific Ocean.
Description
The striped surfperch is characterized by orange and blue stripes running lengthwise down the body and blue spots on the head and operculum. Individuals reach maximum lengths of 15 in (38 cm).[3]
References
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Embiotoca lateralis: Brief Summary
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Inglês
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fornecido por wikipedia EN
Embiotoca lateralis, commonly known as the striped surfperch or striped seaperch, is a species of surfperch native to the north-eastern Pacific Ocean.
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Embiotoca lateralis
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Basco
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fornecido por wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Embiotoca lateralis: Brief Summary
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Basco
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fornecido por wikipedia EU
Embiotoca lateralis Embiotoca generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Embiotocidae familian sailkatzen da.
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Embiotoca lateralis
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Francês
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fornecido por wikipedia FR
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Embiotoca lateralis: Brief Summary
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Francês
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fornecido por wikipedia FR
Embiotoca lateralis est une espèce de poissons téléostéens (Teleostei).
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Embiotoca lateralis
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Embiotoca lateralis: Brief Summary
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Croato
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fornecido por wikipedia hr Croatian
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Embiotoca lateralis
Embiotoca lateralis, riba porodice Embiotocidae, red grgečki nastanjena uz pacifičku obalu Sjeverne Amerike od Wrangella u Alaski na jug do Point Cabrasa na poluotoku Baja California.
Hrani se manjim rakovima, škampima, crvima i mekušcima. Prvi ju je opisao i klasificirao Agassiz, 1854.
U narodnim nazivima poznata je kao Uusduu ili K'aay kuul kyaadsiid kod Haida Indijanaca; Striped seaperch ili Blue seaperch (eng); Mojarra azul ili perca (španjolski), Randig Bränningssabborre (švedski); Szumien smuzkowy (poljski); Stribet brændingsaborre (danski).
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Embiotoca lateralis
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Neerlandês; Flamengo
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藍帶海鯽
(
Chinês
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fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
藍帶海鯽: Brief Summary
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
藍帶海鲫，為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目海鯽科的其中一種，分布於東太平洋區，從美國阿拉斯加州Wrangell至墨西哥加利福尼亞灣北部海域，棲息深度可達21公尺，本魚體銅色，背部深褐色，側線以下具有15條藍色橫細紋，魚鰭銅色，背鰭硬棘10-11枚;背鰭軟條23-25條;臀鰭硬棘3枚;臀鰭軟條29-33枚，體長可達38公分，主要生活在海草生長的岩石海域，屬肉食性，以甲殼類、貝類、蠕蟲等為食，胎生，可作為食用魚、遊釣魚及觀賞魚。
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