Comprehensive Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por CoralReefFish
Description: This type shares the characteristic markings of larval and transitional Sparisoma. Recruits become distinct from S. radians and S. viride as melanophores extend onto the base of the caudal fin and divide the light bar on the tail. The tail melanophores extending into the caudal bar are roughly equal both above and below the midline and the bar is still clearly white. Juveniles are variably marked, but typically develop an alternating pattern of white and dark bars.
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Diagnostic Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por CoralReefFish
Diagnosis: The larvae of all Sparisoma may well be identical, and DNA sequencing is required to identify species. Transitional recruits develop the basic markings probably shared by all members of the genus, but small juveniles of Sparisoma acquire distinct patterns that separate most, if not all, regional species. S. chrysopterum and S. rubripinne may have a similar appearance as juveniles.
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Trophic Strategy
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Occurs in coral reefs and adjacent habitats, the young especially in seagrass beds. Juveniles or primary-phase adults rapidly assume a mottled pattern with which they blend with the substratum when they come to rest on the bottom. Feeds on benthic algae and seagrasses. Herbivore (Ref. 33499, 57616).
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Morphology
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9
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- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Life Cycle
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Although protogyny was propossed for this species (Ref. 27876), probably because testicular characteristics showed a secondary characteristic of sex-changed males, observations of overlapping size ranges of males and females, and males maturing at the same ages and sizes as did females, strongly suggest gonochorism (Ref. 103751).
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Diagnostic Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Young adults with black saddle-shaped markings at upper end of pectoral fin base; often vague, pale saddle-shaped area on top of caudal peduncle; and dorsal, anal, and pelvic fins red or orange (Ref. 26938).
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- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Biology
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Occurs in coral reefs and adjacent habitats, the young especially in seagrass beds. Juveniles or primary-phase adults rapidly assume a mottled pattern with which they blend with the substratum when they come to rest on the bottom. Feeds on benthic algae and seagrasses.
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Importance
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial; price category: high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family
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Sparisoma chrysopterum
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Sparisoma chrysopterum és una espècie de peix de la família dels escàrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
Morfologia
Els mascles poden assolir els 46 cm de longitud total.[3]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba des del sud de Florida i les Bahames fins al Brasil, incloent-hi el Carib.[3]
Referències
-
↑ Swainson W. 1839. The natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians, & reptiles, or monocardian animals. Londres. Nat. Hist. & Class. v. 2. i-vi + 1-448
-
↑ BioLib
-
↑ 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)
Bibliografia
- Bloch, M. E. & J. G. Schneider. 1801. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae iconibus cx illustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. Systema Ichthyol.: i-lx + 1-584, Pls. 1-110.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
- Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River (Nova Jersey, Estats Units): Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
- Randall, J.E., 1986. Scaridae. p. 706-714. A M.M. Smith i P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemanya.
- Robins, C.R. i G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 354 p.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.
Enllaços externs
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- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Sparisoma chrysopterum: Brief Summary
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Sparisoma chrysopterum és una espècie de peix de la família dels escàrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
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Sparisoma chrysopterum
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Sparisoma chrysopterum (common names: redtail parrotfish, blue parrotfish, kwab, pink kwab, pink parrot, blisterside, and blue black-finned chub)[1] is a species of parrotfish.[3]
Description
The upper end of the pectoral fin base shows black saddle-shaped markings while they are young adults. Commonly, there is a light, saddle-shaped area on top of caudal peduncle. The dorsal, pelvic, and anal fins are orange or red in colour.[2]
Juvenile specimens or those in the initial phase have a mottled pattern similar to the substratum. This provides camouflage when they rest on the sea floor.[2]
Distribution
This species lives in the western Atlantic Ocean from Brazil in the south, north to Florida and the Bahamas. It also occurs throughout the Caribbean Sea.[2]
Diet
Sparisoma chrysopterum This species grazes on seagrasses and algae growing in the benthic zone.[2]
Parasites
This species is known to host an ectoparasite in the genus Caligus named Caligus atromaculatus (C.B. Wilson, 1913).[3]
Species description and taxonomy
Sparisoma chrysopterum was first described as Scarus chrysopterus in 1801 by the German naturalists Marcus Elieser Bloch (1723-1799) and Johann Gottlob Theaenus Schneider (1750-1822) with the type locality given as "tropical western Atlantic".[4] When William John Swainson described the genus Sparisoma in 1839 he designated Sparus abildgaardi as its type species,[5] Although the specific name abildgaardi would appear to have precedence over chrysopterum, the latter is the more widely used name and the former was long mistakenly thought to be synonymous with Sparisoma viride.[6] The name Sparus abildgaardi was suppressed by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature and Scarus chrysopterus was recognised as the type species.[7]
References
-
^ a b Rocha, L.A.; Choat, J.H.; Clements, K.D.; Russell, B.; Myers, R.; Lazuardi, M.E.; Muljadi, A.; Pardede, S.; Rahardjo, P. (2012). "Sparisoma chrysopterum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T190738A17788150. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T190738A17788150.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
-
^ a b c d e Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Sparisoma chrysopterum" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
-
^ a b "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Sparisoma chrysopterum (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)". Marinespecies.org. 2008-01-15. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
-
^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Scarus chrysopterus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
-
^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Sparisoma". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
-
^ Parenti, P.; J. E. Randall (2000). "An annotated checklist of the species of the Labroid fish families Labridae and Scaridae" (PDF). Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology (68): 1–97. S2CID 82180282. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-02-11.
-
^ J.D.D. Smith (2001). Official Lists and Indexes of Names and Works in Zoology Supplement 1986-2000. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. ISBN 0853010072.
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Sparisoma chrysopterum: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Sparisoma chrysopterum (common names: redtail parrotfish, blue parrotfish, kwab, pink kwab, pink parrot, blisterside, and blue black-finned chub) is a species of parrotfish.
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Sparisoma chrysopterum
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
El loro verde, loro colirrojo (en Cuba) o loro azul (en Venezuela) (Sparisoma chrysopterum) es una especie de peces de la familia Scaridae en el orden de los Perciformes.
Morfología
Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 46 cm de longitud total.[2]
Distribución geográfica
Se encuentra desde el sur de Florida y Bahamas hasta el Brasil, incluyendo el Caribe.
Referencias
-
↑ Rocha, L.A., Choat, J.H., Clements, K.D., Russell, B., Myers, R., Lazuardi, M.E., Muljadi, A., Pardede, S. y Rahardjo, P. (2010). «Sparisoma chrysopterum». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2011.2 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 29 de mayo de 2012.
-
↑ FishBase (en inglés)
Bibliografía
- Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
- Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
- Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
- Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.
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Sparisoma chrysopterum: Brief Summary
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
El loro verde, loro colirrojo (en Cuba) o loro azul (en Venezuela) (Sparisoma chrysopterum) es una especie de peces de la familia Scaridae en el orden de los Perciformes.
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Sparisoma chrysopterum
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Sparisoma chrysopterum: Brief Summary
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
Sparisoma chrysopterum Sparisoma generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Scaridae familian sailkatzen da.
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Sparisoma chrysopterum
(
Neerlandês; Flamengo
)
fornecido por wikipedia NL
Vissen Sparisoma chrysopterum is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van papegaaivissen (Scaridae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1801 door Bloch & Schneider.
De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als niet bedreigd, beoordelingsjaar 2009.[1]
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
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Sparisoma chrysopterum
(
Português
)
fornecido por wikipedia PT
Sparisoma chrysopterum é uma espécie de peixe teleósteo perciforme da família dos escarídeos (Scaridae) caracterizado pela coloração viva em tons de azul, verde e vermelho. A espécie é conhecida pelos nomes comuns de bodião-vermelho, bodião-papagaio, bodião-sabonete e bodião-tucano. A espécie tem distribuição natural nas regiões subtropicais e tropicais do Atlântico Ocidental, desde o sul da Flórida e Bahamas até ao Brasil, incluindo o Caribe.
Descrição
Os machos podem alcançar os 46 cm de comprimento total.[2]
Notas
Bibliografia
- Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, New Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
- Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlim, Alemanha.
- Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandres; y ORSTOM, Paris, França. Vol. 2.
- Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edição, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edição. New York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. 1994.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edição, Londres: MacDonald. 1985.
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Sparisoma chrysopterum: Brief Summary
(
Português
)
fornecido por wikipedia PT
Sparisoma chrysopterum.
Sparisoma chrysopterum é uma espécie de peixe teleósteo perciforme da família dos escarídeos (Scaridae) caracterizado pela coloração viva em tons de azul, verde e vermelho. A espécie é conhecida pelos nomes comuns de bodião-vermelho, bodião-papagaio, bodião-sabonete e bodião-tucano. A espécie tem distribuição natural nas regiões subtropicais e tropicais do Atlântico Ocidental, desde o sul da Flórida e Bahamas até ao Brasil, incluindo o Caribe.
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紅尾鸚鯛
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
紅尾鸚鯛: Brief Summary
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
紅尾鸚鯛,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目鸚哥魚科的其中一種,分布於西大西洋區,從美國佛羅里達州至巴西海域,棲息深度1-15公尺,體長可達45分,棲息在珊瑚礁及海草床,以藻類為食,可做為食用魚及觀賞魚。