Trophic Strategy
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Feeds by scraping algae from the substrate (Ref. 26993).
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Morphology
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Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9
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Life Cycle
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Inglês
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fornecido por Fishbase
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
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Diagnostic Description
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Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Males recognized by the blue snout and band behind eye. Eastern form has blue cheek and western form has yellow cheek. Females grey to yellow with dusky saddle over back (Ref. 48636). Closely resembles S. oviceps and S. scaber. In S. oviceps, the initial phase has fewer, less vertical diagonal dark bars on the back and the terminal phase lacks the light-centered bar between the eye and the pectoral fin base, is darker and less brilliant blue on the upper head and back, and is usually larger.
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Biology
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Inhabits coral-rich areas of clear, protected reefs (Ref. 9710). Found in lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 90102). Feeds mainly on algae (Ref. 26993).
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- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Importance
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial
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- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Comprehensive Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
Scarus dimidiatus Bleeker
Scarus dimidiatus Bleeker, 1859, p. 17.—Schultz, 1958, p. 74, pl. 14A, B.
Characterized by having 5 or 6 median predorsal scales; 3 rows of scales on cheek, with 2 to 4 scales in ventral row; ii,12 pectoral rays, and lips not covering white teeth. Coloration consists of a conspicious arch-shaped light (green when alive) band from below corner of mouth to just under orbit, thence toward pectoral fin base; this band is bordered above behind eye by a broad dark brown band that curves downward to upper pectoral base; anterior half of body pale, posteriorly abruptly darker, beginning below, dorsal spines VI or VII; middorsal part of snout in front of eyes with a large squarish dark blotch; upper lip with a broad pale band; distal four-fifths of anal fins green when alive and basal one-fourth red; distal edge of dorsal fin dark, then submarginally a pale streak, the basal three-fourths darker.
Synonymy unchanged from Schultz (1958, p. 74).
Specimens: USNM 202518, Te Vega Expedition, Sta. 216, Darval Bay, Borneo, 2 February 1965, 3 spec., 116–137 mm.
RANGE.—Central and western Pacific Ocean.
Scarus globiceps Cuvier and Valenciennes
Scarus globiceps Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1839, p. 242.—Schultz, 1958, p. 75, pl. 14C; 1960, p. 247.—Kamohara, 1963, p. 13 [Japan].—Woodland and Slack-Smith, 1963, p. 45 [Heron Island].
Pseudoscarus spilonotus Kner, 1868, p. 352, pl. 9: fig. 26.—Ladiges, 1958, p. 169 [location of type].
Scarus pronus Fowler, 1899, p. 490, pl. 18: lower fig. 3.
Callyodon globiceps.—Smith, 1956, p. 14, pl. 44L; 1959, p. 279, pl. 44L.—Marshall, 1965, p. 323.
Characterized by having 5 or 6 median predorsal scales, 3 rows on cheek with 2 or 3 scales in ventral row; ii,12 pectoral rays; lips almost covering white teeth, green in large adults; coloration of body of adults generally bluish green, center of scales green on posteroventral sides of body, anterodorsally scales with few to several small green spots; lower half of head below eye green; pale streak from middle of snout to eye separates green streak above from the green snout below pale streak; base of pectoral purplish black; black ocellate spot near bases of dorsal spines III or IV, in the drab color phase may be absent in large adults; outer third of anal fin dusky (green when alive), center pale (red when alive) and base with dusky (green) spots between rays, dorsal fin of similar coloration.
RANGE.—Central and western Pacific Ocean and Indian Ocean.
- citação bibliográfica
- Schultz, Leonard P. 1969. "The taxonomic status of the controversial genera and species of parrotfishes with a descriptive list (family Scardiae)." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 1-49. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.17
分布
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於西太平洋區,由印尼到美屬薩摩亞,北至琉球群島,南至大堡礁。台灣發現於南部、綠島及蘭嶼等。
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- 臺灣魚類資料庫
利用
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要捕獲的漁法是延繩釣、一支釣、流刺網及籠具等,而本種魚亦是潛水鏢魚的對象以及水族館展示魚種。
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- 臺灣魚類資料庫
描述
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
體延長而略側扁。頭部輪廓呈平滑的弧型。後鼻孔並不明顯的大於前鼻孔。齒板之外表面平滑,上齒板幾被上唇所覆蓋;齒板上無犬齒;每一上咽骨具1列臼齒狀之咽頭齒。背鰭前中線鱗約4;頰鱗3列,上列為6鱗;中列為5鱗;下列為1-2鱗。胸鰭具14軟條;尾鰭圓形或截形。初期階段(IP,
Initial
phase)的雌魚體色為黃褐色,於腹部漸趨於白色,體側上部有3-4條鮮麗的深灰褐色橫紋,體側下部有3條白色縱紋,由鰓蓋後緣延伸至臀鰭前緣;下吻部到腹鰭基部之區域為粉紅色。終期階段(TP,
Terminal
phase)的雄魚體色,頭部後上方至背鰭第VII硬棘之基部,以及前吻部之位置,均有一片三角形之鮮藍綠色色區,於此之後則為藍綠色;另具一條藍綠色之條紋,由眼區斜向胸鰭基部,並有一條粉紅色條紋與其聯結,其下方為鮮麗的藍綠色。
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棲地
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於珊瑚礁繁盛的清澈區域或有遮蔽的礁區。主要以藻類為食。
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Scarus dimidiatus
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Scarus dimidiatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels escàrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
Morfologia
Els mascles poden assolir els 40 cm de longitud total.[3]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba des d'Indonèsia fins a Samoa, les Illes Ryukyu i la Gran Barrera de Corall.[3]
Referències
-
↑ Forsskål, Peter: Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. Hauniae. Descr. Animalium . 1-20 + i-xxxiv + 1-164. Any 1775.
-
↑ BioLib
-
↑ 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)
Bibliografia
-
Bleeker, P., 1859. Bijdrage tot de kennis der vischfauna van Nieuw-Guinea. Acta Soc. Sci. Indo-Neerl. v. 6: 1-24.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
- Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River (Nova Jersey, Estats Units): Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
- Parenti, P. i J.E. Randall, 2000. An annotated checklist of the species of the labroid fish families Labridae and Scaridae. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. (68):1-97.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.
Enllaços externs
A
Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a:
Scarus dimidiatus
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Scarus dimidiatus: Brief Summary
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Scarus dimidiatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels escàrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Scarus dimidiatus
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Scarus dimidiatus, also known as the yellowbarred parrotfish, is a marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. It is found in the western Pacific Ocean from Indonesia east to Samoa as far north as the Ryukyu Islands and as far south as the Great Barrier Reef.[2]
Ecology
This species lives in coral-filled waters in protected reefs. This species lives in depths of 1 to 12m.[1]
References
-
^ a b Myers, R.; Choat, J.H.; Russell, B.; Clements, K.D.; Rocha, L.A.; Lazuardi, M.E.; Muljadi, A.; Pardede, S.; Rahardjo, P. (2012). "Scarus dimidiatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T190739A17789308. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T190739A17789308.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
-
^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Scarus dimidiatus" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
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Scarus dimidiatus: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Scarus dimidiatus, also known as the yellowbarred parrotfish, is a marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. It is found in the western Pacific Ocean from Indonesia east to Samoa as far north as the Ryukyu Islands and as far south as the Great Barrier Reef.
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Scarus dimidiatus
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Scarus dimidiatus es una especie de peces de la familia Scaridae en el orden de los Perciformes.
Morfología
Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 40 cm de longitud total.[2]
Distribución geográfica
Se encuentra desde Indonesia hasta Samoa, las islas Ryukyu y la Gran Barrera de Coral.
Referencias
-
↑ Myers, R., Choat, J.H., Russell, B., Clements, K.D., Rocha, L.A., Lazuardi, M.E., Muljadi, A., Pardede, S. & Rahardjo, P. (2009). «Scarus dimidiatus». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2010.4 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 23 de noviembre de 2010.
-
↑ FishBase (en inglés)
Bibliografía
- Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 1997.
- Hoese, D.F. 1986. A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
- Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
- Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Scarus dimidiatus: Brief Summary
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Scarus dimidiatus es una especie de peces de la familia Scaridae en el orden de los Perciformes.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Scarus dimidiatus
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Scarus dimidiatus: Brief Summary
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
Scarus dimidiatus Scarus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Scaridae familian sailkatzen da.
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Scarus dimidiatus
(
Neerlandês; Flamengo
)
fornecido por wikipedia NL
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弧帶鸚嘴魚
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Leptoscarus dimidiatusBleeker, 1859[1] 弧帶鸚嘴魚(学名:Scarus dimidiatus),又名新月鸚哥魚,俗名鸚哥,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目鸚哥魚科的其中一種。
分布
本魚分布於西太平洋區,包括中国南海诸岛和台灣、琉球群島、菲律賓、印尼、帛琉、馬紹爾群島、澳洲大堡礁、馬里亞納群島、馬紹爾群島、夏威夷群島、美屬薩摩亞、西薩摩亞、密克羅尼西亞、新喀里多尼亞、斐濟群島等海域。
深度
水深3至30公尺。
特徵
本魚體橢長型略側扁。齒板之外表面平滑,上齒板幾被上唇所覆蓋;齒板上無犬齒;每一上咽骨具1列臼齒狀之咽頭齒。開始型雌魚,體棕黃色,背鰭到尾柄的背側分布有5個寬的垂直斑。終端型雄魚,體色深藍綠色,頭部上半部延伸到胸鰭上方形成一三角形的淡色斑,而吻端亦有相同的顏色。雌魚及雄魚皆為截形尾。背鰭硬棘9枚、背鰭軟條10枚、臀鰭硬棘3枚、臀鰭軟條9枚。體長可達27公分。
生態
本魚喜棲居於珊瑚茂盛的珊瑚礁區,夜間睡在珊瑚分枝中以躲避敵害。以藻類為食。
經濟利用
食用魚類,適合清蒸或鹽烤食用之。
参考文献
-
^ 中国科学院动物研究所. 弧带鹦嘴鱼. 中国动物物种编目数据库. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-16]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
弧帶鸚嘴魚: Brief Summary
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
弧帶鸚嘴魚(学名:Scarus dimidiatus),又名新月鸚哥魚,俗名鸚哥,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目鸚哥魚科的其中一種。