Trophic Strategy
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Found in clear lagoon and seaward reefs. Feeds on benthic algae.
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- Recorder
- Drina Sta. Iglesia
Morphology
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Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9
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Life Cycle
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Inglês
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fornecido por Fishbase
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
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Diseases and Parasites
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Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Transversotrema Infestation 2. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Diagnostic Description
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Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Adults identified by lines radiating from eyes, two of which running over the top of the head (Ref. 48636). Coloration changes slowly with growth. Males develop a distinctive lump on the forehead.
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Biology
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Inglês
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fornecido por Fishbase
Found in clear lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 1602). Feeds on benthic algae (Ref. 3488). Uncommon (Ref. 90102).
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- Estelita Emily Capuli
Importance
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Inglês
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fornecido por Fishbase
fisheries: minor commercial; price category: high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family
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Comprehensive Description
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Inglês
)
fornecido por Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
Scarus lunula (Snyder)
Callyodon lunula Snyder, 1908, p. 99; 1912, p. 509, pl. 66: fig. 2.
Margaritodon verweyi Smith, 1956, p. 15, pl. 43D, F.
Scarus lunula.—Schultz, 1958, p. 54, fig. 6, pl. 10B; 1960, p. 244.—Kamohara, 1963, p. 9, pl. 2: fig. 4 [Japan].
Callyodon (Margaritodon) lunula.—Smith, 1959, p. 272, pl. 43D, F.
Characterized by having 4 median predorsal scales with a pair in front overlapping that might be counted (incorrectly) as a total of 5; 3 rows of scales on cheek with 2 or 3 scales in ventral row; ii,12 pectoral rays; lips not quite covering white teeth; 2 or 3 canines in corner of mouth; 3 color streaks in both dorsal and anal fins, the middle one red, outer edge blue or green, base greenish; edge of upper lip green, then pink, then a green streak from snout past lower edge of eye; especially important: distal edge of operculum red in front of pectoral base; 1 or 2 green streaks connecting eyes across interorbital space. All adults observed have the area of head in front of orbits enlarged, and in largest specimens this area is in the form of a hump.
Schultz (1958, p. 54) referred Pseudoscarus rostratus [not Poey and not Seale] Günther, 1909 (p. 315, pl. 154), to the synonymy of S. lunula, but I now observe 5 or 6 predorsal scales and the color pattern suggests S. ghobban.
Schultz (1958, p. 54) referred with doubt Callyodon viridifucatus Smith, 1956 (p. 12, pl. 42B, I), to the synonymy of S. lunula; however, Smith (1959, p. 270) states that his C. viridifurcatus has only 3 median predorsal scales instead of “4 to 6” as originally described and in 1959 he believed it was related to Callyodon oedema Snyder. I, however, have referred it to Ypsiscarus ovifrons on page 5.
A specimen, USNM 202623, was collected by the Te Vega, Station 104, off Pulo Siburu, Mentawei Islands, 30 November 1963.
RANGE.—Central and western Pacific Ocean and Indian Ocean.
Scarus formosus Cuvier and Valenciennes
Scarus formosus Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1839, p. 283.—Schultz, 1958, p. 56; 1960, p. 244.—Kamohara, 1963, p. 9 [Okinawa].
Callyodon formosus.—Smith, 1959, p. 279 [Mauritius].—Munro, 1967, p. 438, fig. 832 [New Guinea].
See Schultz (1958, p. 56) for other synonyms.
Characterized by having 4 median predorsal scales, 3 rows of scales on cheek with 1 or 2 scales in ventral row; ii,12 pectoral fin rays; lips not quite covering white teeth, large adults have forehead enlarged. Dorsal and anal fins crossed with 3 streaks, distal one blue, center orange, basally green; 3 blue spots on mid-ventral line anterior to pelvic bases.
RANGE.—Hawaiian Islands, central and western Pacific Ocean, and western Indian Ocean.
Scarus lauia Jordan and Evermann
Scarus lauia Jordan and Evermann, 1903, p. 196; 1905, p. 355, pl. 43.
Characterized by having 4 median predorsal scales, 3 rows of scales on cheek, with 2 scales in ventral row; ii,12 or ii,13 pectoral fin rays; lips nearly covering white teeth. Margin of both lips blue, blue streak from snout tip to below eye; dorsal and anal fins broadly green edged; center of fin orange; bases with green spots.
RANGE.—Hawaiian Islands.
- citação bibliográfica
- Schultz, Leonard P. 1969. "The taxonomic status of the controversial genera and species of parrotfishes with a descriptive list (family Scardiae)." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 1-49. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.17
分布
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Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-太平洋區，田東非到土木土島，北至琉球群島，南至羅得豪島。台灣發現於南部、澎湖、小琉球、綠島及蘭嶼等。
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利用
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Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要捕獲的漁法是延繩釣、一支釣、流刺網及籠具等，而本種魚亦是潛水鏢魚的對象以及水族館展示魚種。
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描述
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Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
體延長而略側扁。頭部輪廓呈平滑的弧型，隨著成長，眼上方之頭背部略隆起。後鼻孔並不明顯的大於前鼻孔。齒板之外表面平滑，上齒板幾被上唇所覆蓋；上齒板具一犬齒，下齒板具一或二犬齒；每一上咽骨具1列臼齒狀之咽頭齒。背鰭前中線鱗約4-5；頰鱗3列，上列為6鱗；中列為6鱗；下列為1-2鱗。胸鰭具13-14軟條；尾鰭為微凹或半月形。成體之上部為藍綠色，下部為黃綠色；鱗片外緣為橙色；眼之前方、後方及上方有兩道藍綠色的條紋；鰓蓋之邊緣處有藍綠色的色帶。尾柄為淡黃色。背鰭及臀鰭為藍綠色，中央具有縱走之橙色色帶；尾鰭為鮮橙色，內、外緣均為藍綠色。
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棲地
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Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於清澈的潟湖與臨海礁石區。以底藻為食。
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Scarus festivus
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Scarus festivus és una espècie de peix de la família dels escàrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
Morfologia
Els mascles poden assolir els 45 cm de longitud total.[3]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba des de l'Àfrica Oriental fins a les Tuamotu i les Illes Ryukyu.[3]
Referències
-
↑ Forsskål, Peter: Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. Hauniae. Descr. Animalium . 1-20 + i-xxxiv + 1-164. Any 1775.
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↑ BioLib
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↑ 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)
Bibliografia
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Cuvier, G. & A. Valenciennes. 1840. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quatorzième. Suite du livre seizième. Labroïdes. Livre dix-septième. Des Malacoptérygiens. Hist. Nat. Poiss. v. 14: i-xxii + 2 pp. + 1-464 + 4 pp., Pls. 389-420.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
- Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River (Nova Jersey, Estats Units): Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
- Parenti, P. i J.E. Randall, 2000. An annotated checklist of the species of the labroid fish families Labridae and Scaridae. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. (68):1-97.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.
Enllaços externs
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Scarus festivus: Brief Summary
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Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Scarus festivus és una espècie de peix de la família dels escàrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
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Scarus festivus: Brief Summary
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Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Scarus festivus, the festive parrotfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish in the family Scaridae. This species has a wide Indo-Pacific distribution and is found from the coast of East Africa east as far as the Tuamotu islands and north to the Ryukyu Islands of Japan and south to Lord Howe Island, Australia. This is an uncommon species which is found in clear lagoons and off seaward reefs where it grazes on benthic algae.
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Scarus festivus
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Scarus festivus es una especie de peces de la familia Scaridae en el orden de los Perciformes.
Morfología
• Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 45 cm de longitud total.[1]
Distribución geográfica
Se encuentra desde el África Oriental hasta las Tuamotu e Islas Ryukyu.
Referencias
Bibliografía
- Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
- Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
- Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
- Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.
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Scarus festivus: Brief Summary
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Scarus festivus es una especie de peces de la familia Scaridae en el orden de los Perciformes.
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Scarus festivus
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Scarus festivus: Brief Summary
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
Scarus festivus Scarus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Scaridae familian sailkatzen da.
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Scarus festivus
(
Neerlandês; Flamengo
)
fornecido por wikipedia NL
Vissen Scarus festivus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van papegaaivissen (Scaridae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1840 door Valenciennes.
De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als niet bedreigd, beoordelingsjaar 2009. De omvang van de populatie is volgens de IUCN stabiel.[1]
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
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新月鸚嘴魚: Brief Summary
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Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
新月鸚嘴魚（学名：Scarus lunula），又名橫紋鸚哥魚、雜色鸚嘴魚，俗名鸚哥、青衣，為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目鸚哥魚科的其中一種。
Description
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Inglês
)
fornecido por World Register of Marine Species
Found clear lagoon and seaward reefs to a depth of at least 30 m (Ref. 1602). Feeds on benthic algae (Ref. 3488).
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
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