Trophic Strategy
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf. Often trawled (Ref. 75154).
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- Auda Kareen Ortañez
Morphology
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 5
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Diagnostic Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Submarginal black band on inner pectoral fin surface complete; eyes relatively large; snout relatively short; hump on back less obvious as in S. diabolus; SL to 10.4 cm. No black spot nearly as large as eye on inner surface of pectoral fins. A narrow triangular black mark inside mouth at front of upper jaw behind teeth. Ascending process of premaxilla broad, its maximum width 1.4-1.8 in orbit diameter. No series papillae or nodules across interorbital space between supraocular spines. Nasal spine single (Ref 42181).Description: Characterized by having variable colors, depends on surrounding substrate; inner pectoral fin bright orange with small black spot at base and black submarginal band; double upper opercular spine; snout 3.1-3.4 in head length; depth of body 2.2-2.7 in SL (Ref. 90102).
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Biology
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
A rare inhabitant of mixed sand and rubble areas of reef flats and shallow lagoons. Feeds on fishes (Ref. 89972). Usually buries itself in the substrate when in sand or sits amongst rubble where it has good camouflage (Ref. 48635). Anterolateral glandular grooves with venom gland (Ref. 57406). Solitary or in pairs (Ref 90102).
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- Estelita Emily Capuli
Scorpaenopsis macrochir
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Scorpaenopsis macrochir és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels escorpènids.[4]
Descripció
Hàbitat
És un peix marí, associat als esculls de corall i de clima tropical (35°N-25°S) que viu entre 1-75 m de fondària.[5][9]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba al Pacífic: des del nord-oest d'Austràlia, les illes Moluques i les Filipines fins a les illes Marqueses, les illes de la Societat, les illes Ryukyu, Rowley Shoals (Austràlia Occidental) i Tonga. També és present a les illes Mariannes i les Carolines (Micronèsia).[5][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]
Observacions
És verinós per als humans.[5][17]
Referències
-
↑ Heckel J. J., 1837. Ichthyologische Beiträge zu den Familien der Cottoiden, Scorpaenoiden, Gobioiden und Cyprinoiden. Ann. Wien. Mus. Naturges. v. 2. 143-164.
-
↑ uBio (anglès)
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↑ Ogilby, J. D., 1910. On new or insufficiently described fishes. Proc. R. Soc. Queensl. v. 23: 1-55.
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↑ The Taxonomicon (en anglès)
-
↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Lieske, E. i R. Myers, 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.
-
↑ Myers, R.F., 1999. Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p.
-
↑ Smith, W.L. i W.C. Wheeler, 2006. Venom evolution widespread in fishes: a phylogenetic rode map for the bioprospecting of piscine venoms. J. Hered. 97(3):206-217.
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↑ Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton i G.R. Allen, 2006. Fishes. A Beasley, O.L. i A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volum 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia Part 1, pp. xxiv 1-670; Part 2, pp. xxi 671-1472; Part 3, pp. xxi 1473-2178.
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↑ Allen, G.R. i M. Adrim, 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72.
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↑ Blaber, S.J.M., D.T. Brewer i A.N. Harris, 1994. Distribution, biomass and community structure of demersal fishes of the Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 45(3):375-396.
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↑ Johnson, J.W., 1999. Annotated checklist of the fishes of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43(2):709-762.
-
↑ Kuiter, R.H. i T. Tonozuka, 2001. Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 1. Eels- Snappers, Muraenidae - Lutjanidae. Zoonetics, Austràlia. 302 p.
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↑ Nguyen, N.T. i V.Q. Nguyen, 2006. Biodiversity and living resources of the coral reef fishes in Vietnam marine waters. Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi.
-
↑ Tettelbach, S., J. Carroll i H. Reisman, 2003. Fishes of Vanuatu. Report of the Tropical Marine Biology group, Southampton College of Long Island University, Southampton, Nova York.
-
↑ Wass, R.C., 1984. An annotated checklist of the fishes of Samoa. Natl. Ocean. Atmos. Adminis. Tech. Rept., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., Spec. Sci. Rept. Fish. (781).
-
↑ Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Segona edició. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p.
Bibliografia
- Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Eschmeyer, W.N., 1990. Catalog of the genera of recent fishes. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, els Estats Units. 697 p.
- Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.
Enllaços externs
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- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Scorpaenopsis macrochir: Brief Summary
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Scorpaenopsis macrochir és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels escorpènids.
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Flasher scorpionfish
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
The flasher scorpionfish ( Scorpaenopsis macrochir), or rough humpback scorpionfish is a species of venomous marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfishes. This species is found in the western Pacific Ocean.
Taxonomy
The flasher scorpionfish was first formally described in 1910 by the Australian ichthyologist James Douglas Ogilby with the type locality given as Bulwer Island near Brisbane.[2] The specific name macrpocheir means "large hand", a reference to the large pectoral fins.[3]
Description
The flasher scorpionfish has a broad, spiny head with a wide space between the eyes, a highly arched back, and a divided upper opercular spine. It has 12 spines in its dorsal fin and nine soft rays and the anal fin has three spines and five soft rays. The general color of this fish is brown mottled with white, and it can grow to a length of 13 cm (5 in). The large pectoral fin is flushed with yellow and orange on its inside and has a complete, broad black band near its margin and no large back spots. This fish is one of five very similar species of humpback scorpionfish and can be distinguished from S. diabolus, S. gibbosa, and S. obtusa by the markings on the inside of the pectoral fin. From S. neglecta it can also be differentiated by the presence of two to six points on the nasal spine. This species attains a maximum total length of 13.6 cm (5.4 in)[4][5]
Distribution and habitat
It is indigenous to the tropical and subtropical waters of western and northwest Australia, the Moluccas, and the Philippines to the Marquesas and Society Islands, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to Rowley Shoals, Tonga, and the Mariana and Caroline Islands in Micronesia.[4] S. macrochir is typically found on soft substrates, where it sometimes buries itself, camouflaged among rubble where it lies in wait for passing prey.[6] It can be found at depths between 1 and 80 m (3 ft 3 in and 262 ft 6 in).[4]
Biology
The flasher scorpionfish is either found as a solitary fish or in pairs.[4] They are nocturnal ambush predators that are camouflaged among the coral rubble, as well as partially burying them selves in the substrate. Here they wait for prey such as small fishes to come within range and be engulfed in the large mouth. They have grooves along their fin spines which contain venom glands.[4][6]
Utilisation
The flasher scorpionfish is rare in the aquarium trade.[6]
See also
References
-
^ Motomura, H. & Matsuura, K. (2016). "Scorpaenopsis macrochir". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T69918967A70009980. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T69918967A70009980.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
-
^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Scorpaenopsis". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
-
^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (2 October 2021). "Order Perciformes (Part 9): Suborder Scorpaenoidei: Family Scorpaenidae". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
-
^ a b c d e Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2021). "scorpaenopsis macrochir" in FishBase. August 2021 version.
-
^ Mark McGrouther (2013-02-28). "Humpback Scorpionfish, Scorpaenopsis macrochir Ogilby, 1910". Australian Museum. Retrieved 2013-12-20.
-
^ a b c Bob Goemans (2012). "Scorpaenopsis macrochir". Saltcorner Fish Library. Bob Goemens.
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Flasher scorpionfish: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
The flasher scorpionfish ( Scorpaenopsis macrochir), or rough humpback scorpionfish is a species of venomous marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfishes. This species is found in the western Pacific Ocean.
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Scorpaenopsis macrochir
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Scorpaenopsis macrochir, (pez escorpión de colores vivos) es una especie de pez escorpión del Océano Pacífico. Ocasionalmente se lo observa en acuarios. Alcanza unos 13 cm de largo.
Descripción
A menudo se lo confunde con su pariente el Scorpaena diabolus (pez escorpión demonio). Sin embargo, el escorpión de colores vivos solo alcanza los 13 cm de largo. Al igual que otros Scorpaenifomes, tiene espinas dorsales venenosas. A pesar de ser venenosas, nunca utiliza estas espinas para atacar otros organismos, cumpliendo solo un carácter defensivo. Tal como lo indica su nombre común, las zonas internas de sus aletas pectorales son de color naranja y amarillo brillante para ahuyentar y confundir a sus atacantes. Estos colores brillantes sirven también de advertencia sobre las características venenosas del pez.
Distribución y hábitat
Es nativo de las aguas en la zona oeste y noroeste de Australia, las Molucas y las Filipinas hasta las Marquesas e Islas de la Sociedad, por el norte hasta las Islas Ryukyu, por el sur hasta Rowley Shoals, y Tonga; las islas Marianas y Caroline en Micronesia. S. macrochir se encuentra por lo general en substratos blandos, en los cuales a veces se entierra, o se camufla entre residuos marinos donde permanece quieto al acecho de su presa.
Referencias
- Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p.
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Scorpaenopsis macrochir: Brief Summary
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Scorpaenopsis macrochir, (pez escorpión de colores vivos) es una especie de pez escorpión del Océano Pacífico. Ocasionalmente se lo observa en acuarios. Alcanza unos 13 cm de largo.
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- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Scorpaenopsis macrochir
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Scorpaenopsis macrochir: Brief Summary
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
Scorpaenopsis macrochir Scorpaenopsis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Scorpaenidae familian sailkatzen da.
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Scorpaenopsis macrochir
(
Francês
)
fornecido por wikipedia FR
Poisson-scorpion flamme
Scorpaenopsis macrochir, communément nommé Poisson-scorpion flamme, est une espèce de poisson marin benthique de la famille des Scorpaenidae.
Description
Le poisson-scorpion flamme est un poisson de petite taille mesurant en moyenne 10 cm[2] et pouvant atteindre 13 cm de long.
Avec sa tête massive et son corps trapu, il peut être confondu avec le Faux poisson-pierre (Scorpaenopsis diabolus). Sa particularité physique distinctive, outre la bosse à l'arrière de la tête commune aux deux espèces, est une surface de peau sans éléments de camouflage plus importante laissant voir les écailles. Par ailleurs, un masque d'excroissances diverses lui couvre souvent en partie les yeux. Il se maintient sur le substrat et se déplace avec ses nageoires pectorales au revers rayé de bandes noires, orange et jaunes. Les rayons de sa nageoire dorsale sont venimeux.
La coloration du Scorpaenopsis macrochir peut être un autre moyen d'identifier l'espèce, tant ses teintes peuvent être vives (jaune, orange, bleu/vert, blanc)[3].
Distribution et habitat
L'espèce fréquente les eaux tropicales et subtropicales de la partie occidentale de l'océan Pacifique jusqu'aux îles océaniques du centre de ce même océan[4].
Profondeur de 1 m à 70 m. Cette espèce apprécie les fonds limoneux, rocheux et détritiques[2].
Alimentation
Le Poisson-scorpion flamme se nourrit de poissons et de crustacés passant à sa portée[3].
Comportement
Benthique, nocturne,solitaire, il chasse à l'affût en attendant le passage de ses proies potentielles.
Références
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Scorpaenopsis macrochir: Brief Summary
(
Francês
)
fornecido por wikipedia FR
Poisson-scorpion flamme
Scorpaenopsis macrochir, communément nommé Poisson-scorpion flamme, est une espèce de poisson marin benthique de la famille des Scorpaenidae.
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Scorpaenopsis macrochir
(
Neerlandês; Flamengo
)
fornecido por wikipedia NL
Vissen Scorpaenopsis macrochir is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van schorpioenvissen (Scorpaenidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1910 door Ogilby.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
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大手擬鮋
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
大手擬鮋: Brief Summary
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
大手擬鮋（学名：Scorpaenopsis macrochir）是輻鰭魚綱鮋形目鮋亞目鮋科的其中一種，為熱帶海水魚，分布於太平洋澳洲西北部至社會群島，北起琉球群島，南迄密克羅尼西亞、加羅林群島海域，棲息深度1-80公尺，體長可達13.6公分，棲息在礁砂混合的礁石平台、潟湖底層水域，會偽裝成石頭不動，生活習性不明，具有毒性。
Datos: Q2123931
Multimedia:
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