Trophic Strategy
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Common in large schools along sandy shorelines and reef margins. Slow moving and not well regarded as bait. Extremely important as forage fish for larger species (Ref. 3302). Found on rock pools (Ref. 124789).
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- FishBase
Morphology
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 5 - 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 10; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 12 - 17; Vertebrae: 43 - 44
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- FishBase
Diagnostic Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
This species is distinguished by the following characters: lateral process of premaxilla very low and wide; upper margin of the dentary almost flat distally, no distinct tubercle at the posterior end; posterior tip of the upper jaw reaching to or beyond a vertical through anterior margin of the pupil, sometimes reaching to the center of pupil; small teeth on endopterygoids, not forming obvious ridges; the anus is near or usually behind the posterior tip of the pelvic fin; lower gill rakers 18-24; midlateral scale count 40-44; lower margin of midlateral band reaching below ventral end of the midlateral (third) scale row and reaching to almost the center of the fourth scale row at level of the anal fin origin (Ref. 58474).
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- FishBase
Biology
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
Common in large schools along sandy shorelines and reef margins. Reported to be mainly a nocturnal species which usually forms schools (from several hundred to more than 100 m long and 20 m wide) (Ref. 9760). Feeds mostly at night when the school disperse. Feeds on a variety of planktonic crustaceans. Preyed upon by sharks, tunas, long toms, and amberjacks which swim alongside the school. Among its other predators are crested terns, gannets, sea-gulls and herons. Slow moving and not well regarded as bait. Extremely important as forage fish for larger species (Ref. 3302). Sold fresh, or salted and dried (Ref. 12484). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 57178.
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- FishBase
Importance
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Fishbase
fisheries: commercial; bait: usually
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- FishBase
分布
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-太平洋區水域,由紅海、東非洲至薩摩亞及費尼克斯群島,北至日本南部及夏威夷,南至澳洲及新加勒多尼亞等。臺灣四周海域均有。
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- 臺灣魚類資料庫
利用
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
經濟性魚種,主要為沿岸流刺網、巾著網或待袋網等法捕獲,稚魚多被當成鱙仔魚食用,較大者則曬乾或鹽漬食用。
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- 臺灣魚類資料庫
描述
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
體延長而略呈圓柱形。頭及眼中度大小,較他種為粗;頭部無小棘列。前上頜骨較長,其末端超過瞳孔前緣,前上突起短而鈍,側突起短且寬;下頜之後部不急速高聳;兩頜齒細小,絨毛狀;口蓋骨及鋤骨均有齒。前鰓蓋骨後緣有缺刻。鰓耙長且細,等於或長於眼徑,第一鰓弓下枝鰓耙數18-25。體側具圓鱗,共5-5.5縱列,中央側列鱗數39-44,背前鱗17-22,背鰭間鱗6-9。第一背鰭具棘IV-VII;第二背鰭具I棘,8-11軟條;臀鰭具I棘,12-17軟條;胸鰭14-18軟條。肛門位於腹鰭末端或略前方。體背部藍綠色而略透明,有時帶銀色光澤,腹部白色;體側具一銀色縱帶,約1.5個鱗片寬。各鰭透明,有時稍暗色或帶暗色緣。
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- 臺灣魚類資料庫
棲地
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要成群棲息於砂泥底質的海岸和礁區緣,通常移動緩慢,以成群來迷惑掠食者。主要以動物性浮游生物及浮游性小型無脊椎動物為食。是海洋中極為重要之餌料生物。
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- 臺灣魚類資料庫
Klipkop-spierinkie
(
Africâner
)
fornecido por wikipedia AF
Die Klipkop-spierinkie (Atherinomorus lacunosus) is 'n vis wat in die Indiese-Pasifiese area en aan die ooskus van Afrika vanaf Oman tot by Oos-Londen voorkom. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Hardyhead silverside.
Sien ook
Bron
Verwysings
-
↑ [UICN] (en)
-
↑ Fowler H. W., 1903. Descriptions of new, little known, and typical Atherinidae. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. v. 55. 727-742. Pls. 41-44.
-
↑ uBio (en)
-
↑ Bloch, M. E. & J. G. Schneider, 1801. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae iconibus cx illustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. Systema Ichthyol.: i-lx + 1-584, Pls. 1-110
-
↑ Catalogue of Life (en)
Eksterne skakel
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia skrywers en redakteurs
Klipkop-spierinkie: Brief Summary
(
Africâner
)
fornecido por wikipedia AF
Die Klipkop-spierinkie (Atherinomorus lacunosus) is 'n vis wat in die Indiese-Pasifiese area en aan die ooskus van Afrika vanaf Oman tot by Oos-Londen voorkom. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Hardyhead silverside.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia skrywers en redakteurs
Atherinomorus lacunosus
(
Bretã
)
fornecido por wikipedia BR
An Atherinomorus lacunosus a zo ur pesk mor eus kerentiad an Atherinidae. E gavout a reer er meurvorioù dindantrovanel (estreget en Atlantel). Neuial a ra dindan ar gorre ma tebront anevaled planktonek bihan.
Ur c'horf ront o deus gant ur penn askornek hag ur genoù bihan troet war-du al laez. C'hwec'h livenn-gein a zo war ar stuc'henn gentañ hag unan war eben. Glas eo hanter uhelañ ar c'horf tra m'eo gwenn an hanter izelañ. Ul linnen arc'hantet a red war bep kostez eus al lost betek al lagad.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Atherinomorus lacunosus
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Atherinomorus lacunosus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels aterínids[5] present a la conca Indo-Pacífica: des del mar Roig[6] i l'Àfrica Oriental[7][8][9][10][11][12] fins a les illes Hawaii [13] Samoa,[14] les illes Fènix, el sud del Japó -incloent-hi les illes Ogasawara-,[15][16] Queensland -Austràlia-[17][18] i Nova Caledònia.[19][20][21][22][23][24] Ha colonitzat recentment la Mediterrània oriental a través del Canal de Suez.[25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72] És un peix d'aigua marina i salabrosa, associat als esculls[73] i de clima subtropical (32°N-23°S, 38°E-154°W) que viu entre 1-39 m de fondària.[34][50]
Pot arribar a fer 25 cm de llargària màxima. El cos és de color verd, groc clar o marronós amb la meitat superior sempre més fosca que la resta. 5-8 espines i 8-11 radis tous a l'aleta dorsal i 1 espina i 12-17 radis tous a l'anal. 38-43 vèrtebres. La majoria de les escates són vorejades de negre.[34][74][75][76] Menja zooplàncton i petits invertebrats bentònics.[77][78] A Sud-àfrica és depredat per Hydroprogne tschegrava.[79] És inofensiu per als humans i venut fresc, en salaó o assecat.[80][34]
Referències
-
↑ Fowler H. W., 1903. Descriptions of new, little known, and typical Atherinidae. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. v. 55. 727-742. Pls. 41-44.
-
↑ uBio (anglès)
-
↑ Marcus Elieser Bloch|Bloch, M. E. & J. G. Schneider, 1801. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae iconibus cx illustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. Systema Ichthyol.: i-lx + 1-584, Pls. 1-110
-
↑ Catalogue of Life (anglès)
-
↑ The Taxonomicon (anglès)
-
↑ Khalaf, M.A. i A.M. Disi, 1997. Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Marine Science Station, Aqaba, Jordània. 252 p
-
↑ Sommer, C., W. Schneider i J.-M. Poutiers, 1996. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Roma, Itàlia. 376 p.
-
↑ Smith, J.L.B., 1969. Fishes of Inhaca. p. 131-136. A: W. Macnae i M. Kalk (eds.) A natural history of Inhaca Island, Moçambique. Witwatersrand University Press, Johannesburg.
-
↑ Pereira, M.A.M., 2000. Preliminary checklist of reef-associated fishes of Mozambique. Maputo, Ministry for the Coordination of Environmental Affairs (MICOA). 21 pp.
-
↑ Gell, F.R. i M.W. Whittington, 2002. Diversity of fishes in seagrass beds in the Quirimba Archipelago, northern Mozambique. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 53:115-121.
-
↑ Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral i A. Massinga, 1990. Fichas FAO de identificaçao de espécies para actividades de pesca. Guia de campo das espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Moçambique. Publicaçao preparada em collaboraçao com o Instituto de Investigaçao Pesquiera de Moçambique, com financiamento do Projecto PNUD/FAO MOZ/86/030 e de NORAD. Roma, FAO. 1990. 424 p.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., 1985. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine and brackish-water species of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of TCP/URT/4406 and FAO (FIRM) Regular Programme. FAO, Roma. 199 p.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., J.L. Earle, T. Hayes, C. Pittman, M. Severns i R.L.F. Smith, 1993. Eleven new records and validations of shore fishes from the Hawaiian Islands. Pac. Sci. 47(3):222-239.
-
↑ Wass, R.C., 1984. An annotated checklist of the fishes of Samoa. Natl. Ocean. Atmos. Adminis. Tech. Rept., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., Spec. Sci. Rept. Fish. (781).
-
↑ Randall, J.E., H. Ida, K. Kato, R.L. Pyle i J.L. Earle, 1997. Annotated checklist of inshore fishes of the Ogasawara Islands. Nat. Sci. Mus. Monogr. (11):1-74.
-
↑ Okiyama, M., 1988. An atlas of the early stage fishes in Japan. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 1157 p.
-
↑ Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen i J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p.
-
↑ Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton i G.R. Allen, 2006. Fishes. A Beasley, O.L. i A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volum 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia Part 1, pp. xxiv 1-670; Part 2, pp. xxi 671-1472; Part 3, pp. xxi 1473-2178.
-
↑ Thollot, P., 1996. Les poissons de mangrove du lagon sud-ouest de Nouvelle-Calédonie. ORSTOM Éditions, París.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., 2005. Reef and shore fishes of the South Pacific. New Caledonia to Tahiti and the Pitcairn Islands. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 720 p.
-
↑ Letourneur, Y., M. Kulbicki i P. Labrosse, 1998. Length-weight relationships of fish from coral reefs and lagoons of New Caledonia, southwestern Pacific Ocean: an update. Naga ICLARM Q. 21(4): 39-46.
-
↑ Kulbicki, M., N. Guillemot i M. Amand, 2005. A general approach to length-weight relationships for New Caledonian lagoon fishes. Cybium 29(3):235-252.
-
↑ Kulbicki, M., G. Mou Tham, P. Thollot i L. Wantiez, 1993. Length-weight relationships of fish from the lagoon of New Caledonia. Naga ICLARM Q. 16(2-3):26-29.
-
↑ Kulbicki, M. i J.T. Williams, 1997. Checklist of the shorefishes of Ouvea Atoll, New Caledonia. Atoll Res. Bull. 444: 26 p.
-
↑ Whitehead, P.J.P., M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen i E. Tortonese (eds.), 1986. Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, París, França. Vols. I-III:1473 p.
-
↑ Shakman, E.A. i R. Kinzelbach, 2007. Distribution and characterization of lessepsian fishes along the coast of Libya. Acta Ichthyol. Pisc. 37(1):7-15.
-
↑ Quignard, J.-P. i J.A. Tomasini, 2000. Mediterranean fish biodiversity. Biol. Mar. Mediterr. 7(3):1-66.
-
↑ Por, F.D., 1978. Lessepsian migration. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Heidelberg, Nova York. 228 p.
-
↑ Kiener, A. i J. Spillman, 1979. Atherinidae. P. 576-578. A: J.C. Hureau i Th. Monod (eds.). Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, París. Vol. 1.
-
↑ Golani, D., L. Orsi Relini, E. Massutí i J.-P. Quignard, 2002. CIESM Atlas of Exotic Species in the Mediterranean. Vol. 1. Fishes. F. Briand (ed.). 256 pages. CIESM Publishers, Mònaco.
-
↑ Galil, B.S., 2007. Seeing Red: Alien species along the Mediterranean coast of Israel. Aquatic Invasions 2(4):281-312.
-
↑ Bilecenoglu, M., E. Taskavak S. Mater i M. Kaya, 2002. Checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Zootaxa (113):1-194.
-
↑ Bauchot, M.-L., 1987. Poissons osseux. p. 891-1421. A W. Fischer, M.L. Bauchot i M. Schneider (eds.) Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche. (rev. 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vol. II. Commission des Communautés Européennes and FAO, Roma, Itàlia
-
↑ 34,0 34,1 34,2 34,3 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Allen, G.R., 1998. Reef fishes of Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea. A: T. Werner i G. Allen (eds). A rapid biodiversity assessment of the coral reefs of Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea. RAP Working Papers 11, Conservation International, Washington DC.
-
↑ Chen, C.-H., 2004. Checklist of the fishes of Penghu. FRI Special Publication. Núm. 4. 175 p.
-
↑ De Bruin, G.H.P., B.C. Russell i A. Bogusch, 1995. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The marine fishery resources of Sri Lanka. Roma, FAO. 400 p.
-
↑ De la Paz, R.M., N. Aragones i D. Agulto, 1988. Coral-reef fishes off western Calatagan, Batangas (Luzon Island, Philippines) with notes on new and rare captures and controversial taxa. Philipp. J. Sci. 117:237-318.
-
↑ Department of Fisheries Malaysia, 2009. Valid local name of Malaysian marine fishes. Department of Fisheries Malaysia. Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry. 180 p.
-
↑ Fouda, M.M. i G.V. Hermosa, Jr., 1993. A checklist of Oman fishes. Sultan Qaboos University Press, Oman. 42 p.
-
↑ Fricke, R., 1999. Fishes of the Mascarene Islands (Réunion, Mauritius, Rodriguez): an annotated checklist, with descriptions of new species. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, Theses Zoologicae, Vol. 31: 759 p.
-
↑ Ganaden, S.R. i F. Lavapie-Gonzales, 1999. Common and local names of marine fishes of the Philippines. Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, Filipines. 385 p.
-
↑ Herre, A.W.C.T. i A.F. Umali, 1948. English and local common names of Philippine fishes. U. S. Dept. of Interior and Fish and Wildl. Serv. Circular Núm. 14, U. S. Gov't Printing Office, Washington. 128 p.
-
↑ Hiatt, R.W. i D.W. Strasburg, 1960. Ecological relationships of the fish fauna on coral reefs of the Marshall Islands. Ecol. Monogr. 30(1):65-127.
-
↑ Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404-463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
-
↑ Ivantsoff, W., 1984. Atherinidae. A: W. Fischer i G. Bianchi (eds.). FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 1.
-
↑ Kailola, P.J., 1987. The fishes of Papua Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Vol. 1. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Research Bulletin Núm. 41. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Papua Nova Guinea. 194 p.
-
↑ Kapoor, D., R. Dayal i A.G. Ponniah, 2002. Fish biodiversity of India. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources Lucknow, Índia. 775 p.
-
↑ Kottelat, M. i A.J. Whitten, 1996. Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi: additions and corrections. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 8 p.
-
↑ 50,0 50,1 Kulbicki, M., J.E. Randall i J. Rivaton, 1994. Checklist of the fishes of the Chesterfield Islands (Coral Sea). Micronesica 27(1/2): 1-43.
-
↑ Kuo, S.-R. i K.-T. Shao, 1999. Species composition of fish in the coastal zones of the Tsengwen estuary, with descriptions of five new records from Taiwan. Zool. Stud. 38(4):391-404.
-
↑ Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro i K. Pothin, 2004. An updated checklist of the marine fish fauna of Reunion Island, south-western Indian Ocean. Cybium 28(3):199-216.
-
↑ Masuda, H. i G.R. Allen, 1993. Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle (Baixa Saxònia). 528 p.
-
↑ Mohsin, A.K.M. i M.A. Ambak, 1996. Marine fishes and fisheries of Malaysia and neighbouring countries. University of Pertanian Malaysia Press, Serdang, Malàisia. 744 p.
-
↑ Mohsin, A.K.M., M.A. Ambak i M.N.A. Salam, 1993. Malay, English, and scientific names of the fishes of Malaysia. Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universiti Pertanian Malaysia, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malàisia, Occasional Publication Núm. 11.
-
↑ Monkolprasit, S., S. Sontirat, S. Vimollohakarn i T. Songsirikul, 1997. Checklist of Fishes in Thailand. Office of Environmental Policy and Planning, Bangkok, Tailàndia. 353 p.
-
↑ Myers, R.F., 1989. Micronesian reef fishes: A practical guide to the identification of the inshore marine fishes of the tropical central and western Pacific. Primera edició. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p.
-
↑ Myers, R.F., 1999. Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p.
-
↑ Ng, H.H., H.H. Tan i K.K.P. Lim, 1999. The inland fishes of Pulau Tioman, Peninsular Malaysia. Raffles Bull. Zool. 1999(Suppl.6):169-187.
-
↑ Nguyen, H.P. i N.T. Nguyen, 1994. Checklist of marine fishes in Vietnam. Vol. 2. Osteichthyes, from Elopiformes to Mugiliformes. Science and Technics Publishing House, Vietnam.
-
↑ Nguyen, N.T. i V.Q. Nguyen, 2006. Biodiversity and living resources of the coral reef fishes in Vietnam marine waters. Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi.
-
↑ Ni, I.-H. i K.-Y. Kwok, 1999 Marine fish fauna in Hong Kong waters. Zool. Stud. 38(2):130-152.
-
↑ Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts i P. McMillan, 1989. New Zealand fish: a complete guide. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series Núm. 19. xiv+279 p.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. ISBN 0-8248-1808-3.
-
↑ Randall, J.E. i C. Anderson, 1993. Annotated checklist of the epipelagic and shore fishes of the Maldives Islands. Ichthyol. Bull. of the J.L.B. Smith Inst. of Ichthyol. 59:47.
-
↑ Randall, J.E. i K.K.P. Lim (eds.), 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the Mar de la South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen i R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p.
-
↑ Shen, S.C. (ed.), 1993. Fishes of Taiwan. Department of Zoology, National Taiwan University, Taipei. 960 p.
-
↑ Smith, J.L.B. i M.M. Smith, 1963. The fishes of Seychelles. Rhodes University, Grahamstown. 215 p.
-
↑ Talwar, P.K. i R.K. Kacker, 1984. Commercial sea fishes of India. Zoological Survey of India, Calcuta. 997 p.
-
↑ Thaman, R.R., T. Fong i A. Balawa, 2008. Ilava Ni Navakavu: Finfishes of Vanua Navakavu, Viti Levu, Fiji Islands. SPRH-FIO Biodiversity and Ethnobiodiversity Report No. 4, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji.
-
↑ Winterbottom, R. i R.C. Anderson, 1997. A revised checklist of the epipelagic and shore fishes of the Chagos Archipelago, Central Indian Ocean. Ichthyol. Bull. Smith. Inst. (66):1-28.
-
↑ Hardy, J.D. Jr., 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAANational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Estats Units. 537 p.
-
↑ Kuiter, R.H. i T. Tonozuka, 2001. Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 1. Eels- Snappers, Muraenidae - Lutjanidae. Zoonetics, Austràlia. 302 p.
-
↑ Ivantsoff, W. i L.E.L.M. Crowley, 1999. Atherinidae. Silversides (or hardyheads). P. 2113-2139. A: K.E. Carpenter i V.H. Niem (eds.). FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Roma.
-
↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
-
↑ Quignard, J.-P. i A. Pras, 1986. Atherinidae. P. 1207-1210. A: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen i E. Tortonese (eds.). Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, París. Vol. 3.
-
↑ Hobson, E.S. i J.R. Chess, 1973. Feeding oriented movements of the atherinid fish Pranesus pinguis at Majuro Atoll, Marshall Islands. Fish. Bull. 71(3):777-786
-
↑ FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Van der Elst, R., 1993. A guide to the common sea fishes of southern Africa. (3a edició) Struik Publishers, Ciutat del Cap. 398 p.
Bibliografia
- Anònim, 2000. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica.
- Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
- Bartley, D.M. (comp./ed.), 2006. Introduced species in fisheries and aquaculture: information for responsible use and control (CD-ROM). Roma, FAO.
- Crespo, J., J. Gajate i R. Ponce, 2001. Clasificación científica e identificación de nombres vernáculos existentes en la base de datos de seguimiento informático de recursos naturales oceánicos. Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Madrid, l'Estat espanyol.
- Ivantsoff, W., 1986. Atherinidae. P. 381-383. A: M.M. Smith i P.C. Heemstra (eds.). Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín.
- Ivantsoff, W. i L.E.L.M. Crowley, 1991. Review of the Australian silverside fishes of the genus Atherinomorus (Atherinidae). Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 42(5):479-505.
- Museu Suec d'Història Natural. Base de dades de la col·lecció d'ictiologia. Secció d'Ictiologia, Departament de Zoologia de Vertebrats. Estocolm, Suècia, 1999.
- Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.
Enllaços externs
![src=]()
A
Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a:
Atherinomorus lacunosus
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Atherinomorus lacunosus: Brief Summary
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Atherinomorus lacunosus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels aterínids present a la conca Indo-Pacífica: des del mar Roig i l'Àfrica Oriental fins a les illes Hawaii Samoa, les illes Fènix, el sud del Japó -incloent-hi les illes Ogasawara-, Queensland -Austràlia- i Nova Caledònia. Ha colonitzat recentment la Mediterrània oriental a través del Canal de Suez. És un peix d'aigua marina i salabrosa, associat als esculls i de clima subtropical (32°N-23°S, 38°E-154°W) que viu entre 1-39 m de fondària.
Pot arribar a fer 25 cm de llargària màxima. El cos és de color verd, groc clar o marronós amb la meitat superior sempre més fosca que la resta. 5-8 espines i 8-11 radis tous a l'aleta dorsal i 1 espina i 12-17 radis tous a l'anal. 38-43 vèrtebres. La majoria de les escates són vorejades de negre. Menja zooplàncton i petits invertebrats bentònics. A Sud-àfrica és depredat per Hydroprogne tschegrava. És inofensiu per als humans i venut fresc, en salaó o assecat.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Hardyhead silverside
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
The hardyhead silverside (Atherinomorus lacunosus), also known as the broad-banded hardyhead, broad-banded silverside, Capricorn hardyhead, pitted hardyhead, robust hardyhead, robust silverside, slender hardyhead and wide-banded hardyhead silverside, is a silverside of the family Atherinidae. It occurs in the Indo-Pacific near the surface as well as in the Mediterranean, having invaded as a Lessepsian migrant through the Suez Canal.
A bank of young
Atherinomorus lacunosus.
Description
The hardyhead silverside is a robust, broad headed, small fish[3] which is distinguished by having a very low and wide lateral process of premaxilla with the upper margin of the anterior bone of the lower jaw which bears the teeth is almost flat distally and has no distinct tubercle at its posterior end. The posterior of the jaw reaches at least as far as the vertical through anterior margin of the pupil. The mouth has small teeth on palate which do not form obvious ridges. The anus is usually behind but close to the posterior tip of the pelvic fin. There are 18-24 lower gill rakers and the midlateral scale count is 40-44. The lower edge of the midlateral band reaches below the ventral end of the third scale row and nearly extends to the center of the fourth scale row where it is level with the origin of the anal fin. The dorsal fin has 5-8 spines and 9-10 soft rays while the anal fin has 1 spine and 12-17 soft rays and it has 43-44 vertebrae.[4] They can grow up to 14 cm but are more usually in the range 10–12 cm.[5] Freshly caught specimens are overall silvery in colour, tending to greenish on the dorsal area but with a bright blue strip along the flank, dusky fins and a translucent appearance when seen live in the water.[3]
Distribution
The hardyhead silverside has an Indo-Pacific distribution which extends from the eastern coasts of Africa east to Tonga, north as far as southern Japan, and south to northern Australia; it appears to be absent in the Andaman Sea and to be replaced by Atherinomorus insularum in Hawaii.[4] It was the second species of Red Sea creature, following Pampus argenteus, to be recorded in the Mediterranean Sea following the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869, being reported by Tillier in 1902[6] and had spread north westwards as far as Greece.[7]
Biology
The hardyhead silverside occurs commonly in large schools along sandy shorelines and reef margins. It is reported to be a largely nocturnal fish which forms schools numbering from several hundred individuals to aggregations which may be over 100m long and 20m wide. Feeds on a wide variety of plankton and small benthic invertebrates with foraging taking place mostly during the night following the dispersal of the schools.[4][8] It can also be found in estuarine waters.[3]
In New Caledonia, hardyhead silversides attain sexual maturity just before they reach a year old, spawning from late August through to December. The species has a relatively low fecundity and this combined with the extended spawning season suggests that this species utilises a spawning strategy which involves each individual female spawning a number of times. They have a short lifespan and most normally die after the spawning season although some individuals survived into their second year. However, in the Seychelles there were two spawning seasons, in April–June and in September–December, which corresponded to the periods of warmer water between the monsoons while in the Marshall Islands spawning occurred all year.[9] In South Africa spawning has been observed near estuaries and takes place from October to January. The eggs bear fine filaments which are used to adhere the eggs to the substrate or to other submerged surfaces.[3]
The hardyhead silverside is an important forage fish for larger fish species[8] such as sharks, tunas, needlefish and amberjacks which capture them by associating with and attacking the day schools. They are also preyed on by sea birds such as terns, boobies, gulls, egrets and herons.[4] It also plays host to parasites such as the cymothoid isopod Livoneca[10] and the trematodes Overstreetia cribbi and O. sodwanaensis.[11]
Uses
The hardyhead silversides is sold fresh, or salted and dried in Asia[3] and is referred to a whitebait in some English speaking parts of the world where it occurs.[4]
Taxonomy and naming
Atherinomorus lacunosus has been lumped with A. forskalli and A. pinguis in the past but is now regarded as separate,[12] although this has caused some confusions as to whether the species which has invaded the Mediterranean is A. lacunosus or A. forskalli.[13] More recent DNA studies have shown that this species, and other species in the genus Atherinomorus, are actually made up of a number of cryptic species and that the populations identified as A. lacunosus in the Red Sea and Mediterranean may represent three such species.[6]
The name Atherinomorus lacunosus means the hollow bearing (lacunosis) smelt (Atherinomorus), while the common name refers to its robust head and silvery flanks.[3]
References
-
^ Monroe, T. & Feary, D. (2015). "Atherinomorus lacunosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T18123573A56972262. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
-
^ "Synonyms of Atherinomorus lacunosus (Forster, 1801)". Fishbase. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
-
^ a b c d e f Rudy Van der Elst (1993). A Guide to the Common Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. Struik. p. 123. ISBN 978-1868253944.
-
^ a b c d e Susan M. Luna; Armi G. Torres (2016). R. Froese; D. Pauly (eds.). "Atherinomorus lacunosus (Forster, 1801)". Fishbase. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
-
^ J.C. Huraeu. "Fishes of the NE Atlantic and the Mediterranean - Atherinomorus lacunosus". Marine Species Identification Portal. ETI Bioinformatics. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
-
^ a b Giuseppe Bucciarelli; Daniel Golani; Giacomo Bernardi (2002). "Genetic cryptic species as biological invaders: the case of a Lessepsian fish migrant, the hardyhead silverside Atherinomorus lacunosus" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 273 (2): 143–149. doi:10.1016/s0022-0981(02)00138-7.
-
^ M.A. Pancucci-Papadopoulou; A. Zenetos; M. Corsina-Foka; C.Y. Politou (2005). "Update of Marine Alien Species in Hellenic Waters". Mediterranean Marine Science. 6 (2): 147–158. doi:10.12681/mms.188.
-
^ a b "Atherinomorus lacunosus". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
-
^ F. Conand (1993). "Life history of the silverside Atherinomorus lacunosus (Atherinidae) in New Caledonia" (PDF). Journal of Fish Biology. 42 (6): 851–863. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.1993.tb00395.x.
-
^ Angelo Colornil; Jean-Paul Trilles; Daniel Golani (1997). "Livoneca sp. (Flabellifera: Cymothoidae), an isopod parasite in the oral and branchial cavities of the Red Sea silverside Atherinomorus lacunosus (Perciformes, Atherinidae)" (PDF). Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 31: 65–71. doi:10.3354/dao031065.
-
^ N. Bailly (2008). "Atherinomorus lacunosus (Forster, 1801)". World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
-
^ Seishi Kimura; Daniel Golani; Yukio Iwatsuki; Motohiko Tabuchi; Tetsuo Yoshino (2007). "Redescriptions of the Indo-Pacific atherinid fishes Atherinomorus forskalii, Atherinomorus lacunosus, and Atherinomorus pinguis". Ichthyological Research. 54 (2): 145–159. doi:10.1007/s10228-006-0386-7.
-
^ Capuli, Estelita Emily (2016). R. Froese; D. Pauly (eds.). "Atherinomorus forskalii (Rüppell, 1838)". Fishbase. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Hardyhead silverside: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
The hardyhead silverside (Atherinomorus lacunosus), also known as the broad-banded hardyhead, broad-banded silverside, Capricorn hardyhead, pitted hardyhead, robust hardyhead, robust silverside, slender hardyhead and wide-banded hardyhead silverside, is a silverside of the family Atherinidae. It occurs in the Indo-Pacific near the surface as well as in the Mediterranean, having invaded as a Lessepsian migrant through the Suez Canal.
A bank of young Atherinomorus lacunosus.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Atherinomorus lacunosus
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Banco de pejerreyes cabezones (Atherinomorus lacunosus) en Chipre.
Atherinomorus lacunosus, comúnmente conocido como pejerrey cabezón, es una especie de pez perteneciente a la familia de los aterínidos[2] presente en la cuenca Indo-Pacífica: desde el mar Rojo en el África Oriental[3][4][5][6][7][8] hasta las islas Hawái Samoa, las islas Fènix, el sur de Japón —incluyendo las islas Ogasawara—, Queensland —Australia— y Nueva Caledonia.
Es un pez de agua marina y salada asociado a los escollos y de clima subtropical (32°N-23°S, 38°E-154°W) que vive entre 1 y 39 m de profundidad.[9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][16][17]
Puede llegar a los 25 cm de longitud máxima. El cuerpo es de color verde, amarillo claro o marrón con la mitad superior siempre más oscura que el resto. Tiene 5-8 espinas y 8-11 radios blandos en la aleta dorsal y 1 espina y 12-17 radios blandos en la anal; y 38-43 vértebras. La mayoría de las escamas están bordeadas de negro.[16][19][20][21]
Come zooplancton y pequeños invertebrados bentónicos.[22][23]
En Sudáfrica, tiene como depredador a Hydroprogne tschegrava.
Es inofensivo para los humanos y vendido fresco, en salazón o secado.[24][25][16]
Referencias
-
↑ Alvarado, J., Eschmeyer, W. y Iwamoto, T. (2010). «Atherinomorus stipes». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2016-3 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 4 de febrero de 2017.
-
↑ The Taxonomicon (en inglés)
-
↑ Sommer, C., W. Schneider i J.-M. Poutiers, 1996. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Roma, Itàlia. 376 pp.
-
↑ Smith, J.L.B., 1969. Fishes of Inhaca. p. 131-136. A: W. Macnae i M. Kalk (eds.) A natural history of Inhaca Island, Moçambique. Witwatersrand University Press, Johannesburg.
-
↑ Pereira, M.A.M., 2000. Preliminary checklist of reef-associated fishes of Mozambique. Maputo, Ministry for the Coordination of Environmental Affairs (MICOA). 21 pp.
-
↑ Gell, F.R. i M.W. Whittington, 2002. Diversity of fishes in seagrass beds in the Quirimba Archipelago, northern Mozambique. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 53:115-121.
-
↑ Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral i A. Massinga, 1990. Fichas FAO de identificaçao de espécies para actividades de pesca. Guia de campo das espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Moçambique. Publicaçao preparada em collaboraçao com o Instituto de Investigaçao Pesquiera de Moçambique, com financiamento do Projecto PNUD/FAO MOZ/86/030 e de NORAD. Roma, FAO. 1990. 424 pp.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., 1985. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine and brackish-water species of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of TCP/URT/4406 and FAO (FIRM) Regular Programme. FAO, Roma. 199 pp.
-
↑ Khalaf, M.A. i A.M. Disi, 1997. Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Marine Science Station, Aqaba, Jordània. 252 p
-
↑ Randall, J.E., J.L. Earle, T. Hayes, C. Pittman, M. Severns i R.L.F. Smith, 1993. Eleven new records and validations of shore fishes from the Hawaiian Islands. Pac. Sci. 47(3):222-239.
-
↑ Wass, R.C., 1984. An annotated checklist of the fishes of Samoa. Natl. Ocean. Atmos. Adminis. Tech. Rept., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., Spec. Sci. Rept. Fish. (781).
-
↑ Randall, J.E., H. Ida, K. Kato, R.L. Pyle i J.L. Earle, 1997. Annotated checklist of inshore fishes of the Ogasawara Islands. Nat. Sci. Mus. Monogr. (11):1-74.
-
↑ Okiyama, M., 1988. An atlas of the early stage fishes in Japan. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 1157 p.
-
↑ Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen i J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 pp.
-
↑ Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton i G.R. Allen, 2006. Fishes. A Beasley, O.L. i A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volum 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia; Part 1, pp. xxiv 1-670; Part 2, pp. xxi 671-1472; Part 3, pp. xxi 1473-2178.
-
↑ a b c d FishBase (en inglés)
-
↑ a b Kulbicki, M., J.E. Randall i J. Rivaton, 1994. Checklist of the fishes of the Chesterfield Islands (Coral Sea). Micronesica 27(1/2): 1-43.
-
↑ Hardy, J.D. Jr., 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAA
ational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Estats Units. 537 p.
-
↑ Kuiter, R.H. i T. Tonozuka, 2001. Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 1. Eels- Snappers, Muraenidae - Lutjanidae. Zoonetics, Australia. 302 pp.
-
↑ Ivantsoff, W. i L.E.L.M. Crowley, 1999. Atherinidae. Silversides (or hardyheads); pp. 2113-2139. A: K.E. Carpenter i V.H. Niem (eds.). FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Roma.
-
↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokio, Japón. 437 pp.
-
↑ Quignard, J.-P. i A. Pras, 1986. Atherinidae. P. 1207-1210. A: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen i E. Tortonese (eds.). Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, París. Vol. 3.
-
↑ Hobson, E.S. i J.R. Chess, 1973. Feeding oriented movements of the atherinid fish Pranesus pinguis at Majuro Atoll, Marshall Islands. Fish. Bull. 71(3):777-786
-
↑ FishBase (en inglés)
-
↑ Van der Elst, R., 1993. A guide to the common sea fishes of southern Africa. (3.ª edición) Struik Publishers, Ciudad del Cabo; 398 pp.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Atherinomorus lacunosus: Brief Summary
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Banco de pejerreyes cabezones (Atherinomorus lacunosus) en Chipre.
Atherinomorus lacunosus, comúnmente conocido como pejerrey cabezón, es una especie de pez perteneciente a la familia de los aterínidos presente en la cuenca Indo-Pacífica: desde el mar Rojo en el África Oriental hasta las islas Hawái Samoa, las islas Fènix, el sur de Japón —incluyendo las islas Ogasawara—, Queensland —Australia— y Nueva Caledonia.
Es un pez de agua marina y salada asociado a los escollos y de clima subtropical (32°N-23°S, 38°E-154°W) que vive entre 1 y 39 m de profundidad.
Puede llegar a los 25 cm de longitud máxima. El cuerpo es de color verde, amarillo claro o marrón con la mitad superior siempre más oscura que el resto. Tiene 5-8 espinas y 8-11 radios blandos en la aleta dorsal y 1 espina y 12-17 radios blandos en la anal; y 38-43 vértebras. La mayoría de las escamas están bordeadas de negro.
Come zooplancton y pequeños invertebrados bentónicos.
En Sudáfrica, tiene como depredador a Hydroprogne tschegrava.
Es inofensivo para los humanos y vendido fresco, en salazón o secado.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Atherinomorus lacunosus
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
Atherinomorus lacunosus: Brief Summary
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
Atherinomorus lacunosus Atherinomorus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Atherinidae familian.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
Atherinomorus lacunosus
(
Italiano
)
fornecido por wikipedia IT
Atherinomorus lacunosus, conosciuto comunemente come latterino orientale è un pesce di mare appartenente alla famiglia Atherinidae.
Distribuzione e habitat
Popola le acque subtropicali degli oceani indiano e pacifico, dalle coste dell'Africa orientale alle isole Tonga, arrivando a nord fino alle coste meridionali del Giappone e a sud fino all'Australia settentrionale. Un tempo presente fino alle isole Hawaii, oggi è stato soppiantato da Atherinomorus insularum. Segnalato fin dal 1902 lungo le coste orientali del mar Mediterraneo in cui è immigrato dal mar Rosso attraverso il canale di Suez (migrazione lessepsiana). Attualmente (2013) risulta molto comune lungo le coste sudorientali del Mediterraneo a nord fino alla Turchia e a ovest fino alla Tunisia[1].
Vive vicino alla costa, prevalentemente su fondali sabbiosi o a ridosso dei reef, tra la superficie e i 40 metri di profondità.
Descrizione
Il corpo è più tozzo che negli altri latterini, da cui si differenzia anche per la stretta vicinanza delle due pinne dorsali. Ha occhi relativamente grandi, di diametro pari alla lunghezza del muso; presente la tipica linea dei latterini.
La taglia media si attesta tra i 12 e i 14 cm, mentre l'esemplare più grande noto misurava 25 cm di lunghezza.
Biologia
Banco di giovani esemplari nelle acque di
Riunione
Comportamento
Di giorno si raggruppa in banchi di notevoli dimensioni (lunghi fino a 100 metri e larghi fino a 20) composti da migliaia di esemplari, a scopo di difesa dai suoi numerosi predatori. Numerose sono infatti le specie capaci di insediare questo piccolo pesce, a partire dai grandi pesci predatori come squali, tonni, carangidi e così via, fino agli uccelli marini appartenenti ai generi Thalasseus, Morus, Larus e Ardea.
Alimentazione
Col buio della notte i banchi si disperdono e gli esemplari si cibano di crostacei planctonici.
Pesca
Comunemente pescato e venduto fresco, sotto sale o essiccato.
Note
Bibliografia
- LOUISY P., (2006), Guida all'identificazione dei pesci marini d'Europa e del Mediterraneo, Il Castello, Trezzano sul Naviglio (MI)
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autori e redattori di Wikipedia
Atherinomorus lacunosus: Brief Summary
(
Italiano
)
fornecido por wikipedia IT
Atherinomorus lacunosus, conosciuto comunemente come latterino orientale è un pesce di mare appartenente alla famiglia Atherinidae.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autori e redattori di Wikipedia
Atherinomorus lacunosus
(
Latin
)
fornecido por wikipedia LA
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Et auctores varius id editors
Atherinomorus lacunosus: Brief Summary
(
Latin
)
fornecido por wikipedia LA
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Et auctores varius id editors
Atherinomorus lacunosus
(
Neerlandês; Flamengo
)
fornecido por wikipedia NL
Vissen Atherinomorus lacunosus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van koornaarvissen (Atherinidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1801 door Forster.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
Atherinomorus lacunosus
(
Norueguês
)
fornecido por wikipedia NO
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia forfattere og redaktører
Atherinomorus lacunosus: Brief Summary
(
Norueguês
)
fornecido por wikipedia NO
Atherinomorus lacunosus er en stripefisk.
Den har en sølvfarget stripe langs kroppssiden og kan bli opptil 25 cm lang. Arten svømmer i store stimer nært overflaten i kystfarvann.
Atherinomorus lacunosus er utbredt i det indopasifiske området fra Rødehavet og Øst-Afrika til Tonga, nordover til det sørlige Japan og sørover til det nordlige Australia. Den har spredt seg til Middelhavet gjennom Suezkanalen og er nå vanlig langs sørkysten fra Libanon til Tunisia.
Typeeksemplaret ble fanget ved Ny-Caledonia av J.R. Forster under kaptein Cooks andre ekspedisjon. Etter hjemkomsten ble Forster uenig med Admiralitetet og måtte flykte til Tyskland. Han døde før han rakk å utgi materialet, så den formelle artsbeskrivelsen (som Atherina lacunosa) ble publisert av Schneider i 1801.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia forfattere og redaktører
Alaneta indyjska
(
Polonês
)
fornecido por wikipedia POL
Alaneta indyjska (Atherinomorus lacunosus) – gatunek ryby z rodziny aterynowatych (Atherinidae).
Występowanie
Ocean Indyjski oraz tropikalna strefa Pacyfiku. Przez Kanał Sueski przedostała się do wschodniej części Morza Śródziemnego.
Żyje w małych stadach w płytkich przybrzeżnych wodach na głębokości do 40 m nad piaszczystym dnem. Często wchodzi do słonawych lagun i ujść rzek.
Opis
Osiąga 12–15 cm długości. Ciało wydłużone, smukłe, dość silnie zbudowane. Na kości przedpokrywowej wieczka skrzelowego widoczne wyraźne nacięcie. Łuski dość duże, 40 w najdłuższym rzędzie wzdłuż ciała. Linia boczna zredukowana do postaci małych, okrągłych dołków po jednej w każdej łusce. W pierwszej płetwie grzbietowej 4–7 twardych promieni, w drugiej 1–2 twarde i 9–10 miękkich promieni. W płetwie odbytowej 1–2 promienie twarde i 12–17 miękkich.
Taksonomia
Gatunek określany w języku polskim nazwą alaneta indyjska został opisany naukowo pod nazwą Atherina forskalii Rüppell, 1838[2], przeniesiony następnie do rodzaju Allanetta. Przez wielu ichtiologów uznawany jest za synonim Atherinomorus lacunosus. Kimura i inni (2007) za właściwą nazwę gatunku uznają Atherinomorus forskalii[3].
Przypisy
-
↑ Atherinomorus lacunosus, w: Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ang.).
-
↑ Rüppell, W. P. E. S. (1835-38) Neue Wirbelthiere zu der Fauna von Abyssinien gehörig. Fische des Rothen Meeres. Frankfurt-am-Main. 1-148, Pls. 1-33.
-
↑ Kimura, S., D. Golani, Y. Iwatsuki, M. Tabuchi & T. Yoshino (2007) Redescriptions of the Indo-Pacific atherinid fishes Atherinomorus forskalii, Atherinomorus lacunosus, and Atherinomorus pinguis. Ichthyological Research v. 54 (no. 2): 145-159.
Bibliografia
- Eschmeyer, W.N. & Fricke, R. (red.): Catalog of Fishes electronic version (9 September 2009) (ang.). California Academy of Sciences. [dostęp 2 grudnia 2009].
- Atherinomorus lacunosus. (ang.) w: Froese, R. & D. Pauly. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org [dostęp 4 września 2009]
- Josef Reichholf, Gunter Steinbach, Claus Militz: Wielka encyklopedia ryb : słodkowodne i morskie ryby Europy. Wiśniewolski Wiesław (tłum.). Warszawa: Muza, 1994. ISBN 83-7079-317-7.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autorzy i redaktorzy Wikipedii
Alaneta indyjska: Brief Summary
(
Polonês
)
fornecido por wikipedia POL
Alaneta indyjska (Atherinomorus lacunosus) – gatunek ryby z rodziny aterynowatych (Atherinidae).
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autorzy i redaktorzy Wikipedii
南洋美銀漢魚
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
南洋美銀漢魚: Brief Summary
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
南洋美銀漢魚(学名:Atherinomorus lacunosus),為輻鰭魚綱銀漢魚目銀漢魚科的其中一種。
Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por World Register of Marine Species
Common in large schools along sandy shorelines and reef margins. Slow moving and not well regarded as bait. Feeds on zooplankton, small bottom-living invertebrates (Ref. 5980). Extremely important as forage fish for larger species (Ref. 3302).
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
- licença
- cc-by-4.0
- direitos autorais
- WoRMS Editorial Board