Acanthiza ewingii, ye una especie d'ave Passeriformes, de la familia Pardalotidae, perteneciente al xéneru Acanthiza.[3] Ye una pequeña ave insectívora, nativa d'Australia, namái s'atopen en Tasmania y nes islles del Estrechu de Bass.
Acanthiza ewingii, ye una especie d'ave Passeriformes, de la familia Pardalotidae, perteneciente al xéneru Acanthiza. Ye una pequeña ave insectívora, nativa d'Australia, namái s'atopen en Tasmania y nes islles del Estrechu de Bass.
Acanthiza ewingii és un ocell de la família dels acantízids (Acanthizidae) que habita els boscos de Tasmània i les illes de l'Estret de Bass.
Acanthiza ewingii és un ocell de la família dels acantízids (Acanthizidae) que habita els boscos de Tasmània i les illes de l'Estret de Bass.
Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Dreinbig Tasmania (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: dreinbigau Tasmania) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Acanthiza ewingii; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Tasmanian thornbill. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.[1]
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn A. ewingii, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2] Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Awstralia.
Mae'r dreinbig Tasmania yn perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:
Rhestr Wicidata:
rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Aderyn pigfyr Smicrornis brevirostris Dreinbig De Vis Acanthiza murina Dreinbig gwinau Acanthiza pusilla Dreinbig melyn Acanthiza nana Dreinbig mynydd Acanthiza katherina Dreinbig pigdew Acanthiza robustirostris Dreinbig rhesog Acanthiza lineata Dreinbig rhisgl Acanthiza reguloides Dreinbig sampier Acanthiza iredalei Dreinbig Tasmania Acanthiza ewingii Dreinbig tinfelyn Acanthiza chrysorrhoa Dreinbig tinwinau Acanthiza uropygialis Dreinbig y canoldir Acanthiza apicalis Dreinbig y Gorllewin Acanthiza inornataAderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Dreinbig Tasmania (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: dreinbigau Tasmania) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Acanthiza ewingii; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Tasmanian thornbill. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn A. ewingii, sef enw'r rhywogaeth. Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Awstralia.
Tasmanian thornbill (Acanthiza ewingii) is a small bushland member of the Acanthizidae (Australian warbler) family, endemic to Tasmania and the Bass Strait Islands. It is a common bird in these regions and is often found occupying the colder, wetter portions of them. The brown thornbill (Acanthiza pusilla) will typically occupy the correspondingly drier portions of habitat.[4][5]
The Tasmanian thornbill is olive-brown above, darkening toward the back and tail, and can exhibit a patch of reddish-brown colouration on the forehead. The wings are dark grey with olive-brown edge lining. Grey on light grey scalloping is present from the chin to breast, with similar scalloping occurring on the sides of the head. The bill, feet, and legs are all dark grey and the eyes are distinctly large and dark, with red irises.[6]
It's long, thin, thorn-shaped beak is a distinguishing characteristic of the Acanthiza (thornbill) family.
Visibly fluffy, white under-tail coverts are a distinguishing feature of the species.[6]
The Tasmanian thornbill averages in size at around 10cm and shows no significant coloration or size differentiation between sexes.[7]
The Tasmanian and brown thornbills both occupy similar habitat, and are strikingly similar in appearance and behaviour, hence they are often easily confused.
There are five principal, physical, differences to distinguish between the two species:
The Tasmanian thornbill is endemic to Tasmania and the Bass Strait Islands and is a common resident of rainforests, wet forests, and scrublands. It shares much of its range with the brown thornbill, but tends to occupy the wetter areas of the habitat, often choosing to live in dense scrub around wet gullies rather than the drier, more open slopes.[5][6]
Temperate rainforest has been established to be the preferred habitat of the Tasmanian thornbill, but its range of suitable habitats also include Mediterranean-style shrubby vegetation, bogs, marshes, fens, swamps, peatlands, and shrub-dominated wetlands.[8]
The subspecies A. e. rufifrons (King Island Tasmanian thornbill) occupies similar habitat but on King Island and is endemic there.[6]
The Tasmanian thornbill is primarily insectivorous, but will sometimes include seeds and fruits into its diet. It is typically arboreal, and will forage at all levels of the forest including the ground, leaves, and the bark of trunks, branches, and twigs.[5]
Tasmanian thornbills typically breed from September to January, and will build a small, neatly rounded, domed nest in low, dense vegetation. The nest itself is constructed of grass, green mosses, and fine strips of bark, and is enclosed at the entrance by a hinged flap. Within the nest, the thornbill will lay 3 or 4 eggs; however, neither the exact period of incubation of these eggs, nor the period from hatching to independence are known.[5] The eggs themselves can range from off-white, with large brown freckles – concentrated toward the base of the egg, to a brown/bronze colour with smaller dotted dark brown/black freckles – again concentrated towards the base.[9]
The Tasmanian thornbill has the warbling style of call that is characteristically attributed to the Acanthizidae (Australian warbler) family, and its main call has been described phonetically as a zit zit zit sound.[10]
The Tasmanian thornbill is common and widespread throughout Tasmania and the Bass Strait Islands, and has been classified by Birdlife International as a secure species of least concern on the ICUN Red List of Threatened Species.[1]
However, due to ongoing habitat destruction and heavy pesticide use, its population is suspected to be in decline.[1]
Tasmanian thornbill (Acanthiza ewingii) is a small bushland member of the Acanthizidae (Australian warbler) family, endemic to Tasmania and the Bass Strait Islands. It is a common bird in these regions and is often found occupying the colder, wetter portions of them. The brown thornbill (Acanthiza pusilla) will typically occupy the correspondingly drier portions of habitat.
La acantiza de Tasmania (Acanthiza ewingii), es una especie de ave Passeriformes, de la familia Pardalotidae, perteneciente al género Acanthiza.[3] Es una pequeña ave insectívora, nativa de Australia, solo se encuentran en Tasmania y en las islas del Estrecho de Bass.
La acantiza de Tasmania (Acanthiza ewingii), es una especie de ave Passeriformes, de la familia Pardalotidae, perteneciente al género Acanthiza. Es una pequeña ave insectívora, nativa de Australia, solo se encuentran en Tasmania y en las islas del Estrecho de Bass.
Acanthiza ewingii Acanthiza generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Acanthizidae familian sailkatua dago.
Acanthiza ewingii Acanthiza generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Acanthizidae familian sailkatua dago.
L'Acanthize de Tasmanie (Acanthiza ewingii) est une espèce de passereau endémique d'Australie. C'est un petit oiseau brun vivant uniquement en Tasmanie et dans les îles du détroit de Bass. C'est un oiseau commun dans ces régions où on le trouve souvent dans les forêts humides et les zones de broussailles. Il se reproduit exclusivement dans les zones froides et humides.
Son régime alimentaire s'articule principalement autour de petits insectes qu'il recherche et consomme près du sol.
Long de 10 centimètres, cet oiseau a un plumage principalement brun clair sauf le dessous de la queue qui est blanc et le poitrail strié de gris. Il n'y a pas de différence de coloration ou de taille entre les sexes.
D'après Alan P. Peterson, il existe deux sous-espèces :
L'Acanthize de Tasmanie (Acanthiza ewingii) est une espèce de passereau endémique d'Australie. C'est un petit oiseau brun vivant uniquement en Tasmanie et dans les îles du détroit de Bass. C'est un oiseau commun dans ces régions où on le trouve souvent dans les forêts humides et les zones de broussailles. Il se reproduit exclusivement dans les zones froides et humides.
De Tasmaanse doornsnavel (Acanthiza ewingii) is een vogel in de familie van de Acanthizidae (Australische zangers).
Het is een kleine vogel (ongeveer 10 centimeter) met een bruingetint verenkleed. Tussen de mannetjes en vrouwtjes is in het uiterlijk geen duidelijk verschil te onderscheiden.
De Tasmaanse doornsnavel voedt zich voornamelijk met kleine insecten, die hij op de grond en vlak daarboven vindt.
Het dier is alleen te vinden op Tasmanië en op de kleinere eilanden in de Straat Bass. In deze gebieden komt hij geregeld voor, vooral in koude en natte regio's. Zijn natuurlijke habitat is voornamelijk regenwoud of stukken nat bos, maar de vogel wordt ook aangetroffen in scrubland.
De soort telt 2 ondersoorten:
De Tasmaanse doornsnavel (Acanthiza ewingii) is een vogel in de familie van de Acanthizidae (Australische zangers).
Tasmantaggnäbb[2] (Acanthiza ewingii) är en australiensisk fågel i familjen taggnäbbar inom ordningen tättingar.[3]
Tasmantaggnäbb delas in i två underarter:[3]
IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]
Fågelns vetenskapliga artnamn hedrar Thomas James Ewing (1813?-1882), engelsk präst och lärare på Tasmanien 1833-1863 samt naturforskare och samlare av specimen.[4]
Tasmantaggnäbb (Acanthiza ewingii) är en australiensisk fågel i familjen taggnäbbar inom ordningen tättingar.
Acanthiza ewingii là một loài chim trong họ Acanthizidae.[3]
Acanthiza ewingii là một loài chim trong họ Acanthizidae.
Тасманийская шипоклювка[1] (лат. Acanthiza ewingii) — вид воробьинообразных птиц из семейства шипоклювковых (Acanthizidae). Распространена на острове Тасмания и на островах в Бассовом проливе[2][3]. Она довольно часто встречается в холодных и влажных местах своего ареала[3]; обитает во влажных лесах и в местностях поросших кустарником[4]. Птица длиной до 10 см[4].
Тасманийская шипоклювка (лат. Acanthiza ewingii) — вид воробьинообразных птиц из семейства шипоклювковых (Acanthizidae). Распространена на острове Тасмания и на островах в Бассовом проливе. Она довольно часто встречается в холодных и влажных местах своего ареала; обитает во влажных лесах и в местностях поросших кустарником. Птица длиной до 10 см.