nomes no trilho de navegação
Les especies d'aves con nome común en llingua asturiana márquense como NOA. En casu contrariu, conséñase'l nome científicu o de la SEO.
El sedosito motudu o Mura de les carbes d'antioyos (Chthonicola sagittatus), [2] ye una especie d'ave paseriforme perteneciente a la familia Acanthizidae. Ye l'únicu miembru del xéneru Chthonicola. Ye endémica d'Australia. El so hábitat natural son los montes templaos.[3]
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Les especies d'aves con nome común en llingua asturiana márquense como NOA. En casu contrariu, conséñase'l nome científicu o de la SEO. El sedosito motudu o Mura de les carbes d'antioyos (Chthonicola sagittatus), ye una especie d'ave paseriforme perteneciente a la familia Acanthizidae. Ye l'únicu miembru del xéneru Chthonicola. Ye endémica d'Australia. El so hábitat natural son los montes templaos.
Pyrrholaemus sagittatus[1] (Chthonicola sagittatus kent) a zo ur spesad golvaneged eus kerentiad an Acanthizidae.
Anvet e voe Sylvia sagittata da gentañ-penn (e 1801) gant an evnoniour saoz John Latham (1740-1837).
Emañ brosezat ar spesad en Aostralia, eus kreiz ha reter Queensland da reter ha kreiz Victoria dre Sukembre-Nevez[2], ma plij ar c'hoadegi o hin kerreizh dezhañ.
a vo kavet e Wikimedia Commons.
Pyrrholaemus sagittatus (Chthonicola sagittatus kent) a zo ur spesad golvaneged eus kerentiad an Acanthizidae.
Anvet e voe Sylvia sagittata da gentañ-penn (e 1801) gant an evnoniour saoz John Latham (1740-1837).
Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Dryw daear (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: drywod daear) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Chthonicola sagittata; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Little field wren. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.[1]
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn C. sagittata, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2]
Mae'r dryw daear yn perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:
Rhestr Wicidata:
rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Aderyn pigfyr Smicrornis brevirostris Dreinbig De Vis Acanthiza murina_-_Acanthizidae_-_bird_skin_specimen.jpeg)
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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Dryw daear (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: drywod daear) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Chthonicola sagittata; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Little field wren. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn C. sagittata, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.
The speckled warbler (Pyrrholaemus sagittatus) is a species of bird in the family Acanthizidae. It is endemic to eastern Australia. Its natural habitat is temperate forests.
The speckled warbler was first described by English physician and ornithologist John Latham in 1801. It was earlier grouped with the scrubwrens in Sericornis and then in the monotypic genus Chthonicola.[2] Morphological similarities and DNA studies now place it as a sister taxon with the redthroat in the genus Pyrrholaemus.[3] It is monotypic, having no subspecies.[4] The generic name Pyrrholaemus is from classical Greek pyrrhos meaning 'flame-coloured, red' and laimos 'throat'.[5] The specific epithet is the Latin sagittatus 'shot with arrows', referring to the bird's streaked chest.[5] Other common names are blood tit, chocolate-bird, little fieldwren and speckled jack.[6]
The speckled warbler is a small, ground-dwelling warbler, measuring 11.5 to 12.5 centimetres (4.5 to 4.9 in) in length and weighing 13.5 grams (0.48 oz).[4][7][8] It has an off-white face, streaked with buffy-brown on the ear coverts, and the crown is brown with white speckles.[2] The eye is brown, the bill is dark grey-brown, and the legs are pinkish-brown.[7] The male has a black upper margin to the brow, whereas on the female it is reddish-brown.[2] The plumage of the upperparts is grey-brown with darker streaks.[7] The tail is dark-brown with a black subterminal band and white tips, and it is usually held horizontally.[8][2] The underparts are yellowish-white and heavily streaked with black.[7] The juvenile is similar to the female, but the top of its head is more diffusely spotted.[4]
The speckled warbler is found in southeastern Australia. It is patchily distributed in Queensland, roughly southeast of a line between Mackay and Charleville, being somewhat more common towards the extreme southeast of the state. In New South Wales, it occurs throughout the New England Tablelands and the South West Slopes, extending westward to the Pilliga Scrub and to Griffith in the Riverina, and eastwards into the Hunter Valley. It is fairly common in the Australian Capital Territory. In Victoria, the speckled warbler is found within a broad strip, including the Chiltern Box-Ironbark and Warby-Ovens National Parks, the Bendigo region, the Brisbane Ranges and You Yangs, across to Balmoral on the western side of the Grampians.[9] It is scarce to moderately common within its range.[2] Its preferred habitat is open eucalypt woodland with rocky gullies, tussocky grass, scattered logs, and sparse shrubbery.[2]
The speckled warbler is quiet and well camouflaged. However, when disturbed, it will make a grating twitter and fly to a perch, then soon return to foraging on the ground.[2] Its song is soft, mellow and musical, interspersed with sharp whistles, somewhat like that of the western gerygone (Gerygone fusca).[6][10] It is also a mimic of other species.[6][8][2][4] Like the redthroat (Pyrrholaemus brunneus), the speckled warbler makes a distinctive whirring sound with its wings in flight.[10]
The breeding season is from August to January.[2] It builds a dome-shaped nest with a side-entrance in a slight hollow, near the base of a tree or dense shrub, or among fallen branches.[6][2] The nest is loosely built of dried grass, bark-shreds and moss, often lined with feathers and fur, and resembling the surrounding debris.[2][6] It lays a clutch of 3 or 4 eggs, each measuring 19 by 16 millimetres (0.75 in × 0.63 in).[2] The eggs are a reddish-chocolate colour, darker at the large end.[6][4] The female incubates the eggs for 17-20 days,[4] and then broods the hatchlings. The nestlings are fed by her and the primary male for 15-19 days.[4] The nests are parasitised by the fan-tailed cuckoo (Cacomantis flabelliformis) and the black-eared cuckoo (Chrysococcyx osculans).[4]
It feeds on the ground, often in the company of other birds (mixed species flocks), such as the buff-rumped thornbill (Acanthiza reguloides), eastern yellow robin (Eopsaltria australis), white-browed scrubwren (Sericornis frontalis), spotted pardalote (Pardalotus punctatus), weebill (Smicrornis brevirostris), and silver-eye (Zosterops lateralis).[7][6][4] It is mainly insectivorous, but occasionally eats seeds. Its chief prey are beetles (Coleoptera), wasps and winged ants (Hymenoptera), moth and butterfly larvae (Lepidoptera), mantids and grasshoppers (Orthoptera).[4]
Although relatively abundant with a population estimated at 400,000, the speckled warbler appears to be declining within its range.[4] Threats include land clearance, leading to the advent of invasive weeds and increased predator pressure, as well as over-grazing and salinization with consequent fragmentation and degradation of habitat.[4] Drought and fire also pose ongoing threats.
On the IUCN Red List, the speckled warbler was uplisted from near threatened to least concern status in 2000, having found to be more common than previously believed. In October 2016, it continued to be assessed as least concern on the IUCN Red List.[1] Speckled warbler are not listed as threatened on the Australian Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. It is listed as "vulnerable" under the New South Wales Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995. It is listed as "threatened" on the Victorian Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act (1988).[11] Under this Act, an Action Statement for the recovery and future management of this species has not been prepared.[12] On the 2007 advisory list of threatened vertebrate fauna in Victoria, the speckled warbler is listed as vulnerable.[13]
The speckled warbler (Pyrrholaemus sagittatus) is a species of bird in the family Acanthizidae. It is endemic to eastern Australia. Its natural habitat is temperate forests.
El sedosito moteado o Ratona de los matorrales de anteojos (Chthonicola sagittatus),[2] es una especie de ave paseriforme perteneciente a la familia Acanthizidae. Es el único miembro del género Chthonicola. Es endémica de Australia. Su hábitat natural son los bosques templados.[3]
El sedosito moteado o Ratona de los matorrales de anteojos (Chthonicola sagittatus), es una especie de ave paseriforme perteneciente a la familia Acanthizidae. Es el único miembro del género Chthonicola. Es endémica de Australia. Su hábitat natural son los bosques templados.
SE Queensland, AustraliaPyrrholaemus sagittatus Pyrrholaemus generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Acanthizidae familian sailkatua dago.
Pyrrholaemus sagittatus Pyrrholaemus generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Acanthizidae familian sailkatua dago.
Pisarasilkkimaluri (Pyrrholaemus sagittatus) on Australiassa tavattava tiaismalureihin kuuluva varpuslintu.
Kooltaan pisarasilkkimaluri on 11–13 cm. Pisarasilkkimalurin selkä on väritykseltään harmahtavan ruskea ja siinä on mustia raitoja. Päässä on valkoinen silmäkulmajuova, jonka yläpuolella on koiraalla musta ja naaraalla kastanjanruskea juova. Päälaki on linnulla musta. Lajin vatsa on pohjaväriltään kellertävän valkoinen ja siinä on runsaasti mustia pystyraitoja.[2][3]
Pisarasilkkimaluria tavataan Australiassa alueella, joka ulottuu Queenslandin osavaltion kaakkoisosista etelään Uuden Etelä-Walesin ja Victorian osavaltioihin. Lajin elinympäristöä ovat kuivat metsät, joissa valtapuina ovat eukalyptukset. Pisarasilkkimaluri liikkuu erityisesti ruohikkoisessa ja kivikkoisessa pohjakerroksessa. IUCN luokittelee pisarasilkkimalurin elinvoimaiseksi. Lajin pirstaleisen levinneisyysalueen ja elinympäristöjen häviämisen vuoksi Uuden Etelä-Walesin viranomaiset luokittelevat sen vaarantuneeksi.[2][3][4]
Pisarasilkkimalurit elävät yksin tai pareittain ja pesimisen jälkeen pieninä ryhminä. Ruokaillessaan laji voi kokoontua pieniksi ryhmiksi tai liittyä sekaparviksi tiaismalureiden suvun lajien kanssa. Linnun ravinto koostuu pääasiassa hyönteisistä, mutta se voi syödä myös siemeniä. Pisarasilkkimalurit etsivät ruokansa maasta lehtiaineksen seasta.[4][2]
Pisarasilkkimalurien pesiä on tavattu ympäri vuoden lukuun ottamatta toukokuuta. Pesimäajan huippu on syyskuusta marraskuuhun. Pisarasilkkimalurit pesivät pareittain tai yhden naaraan ja kahden koiraan muodostamana ryhmänä. Toinen koiraista osallistuu vain pesän puolustamiseen. Kupolimainen pesä rakennetaan maankoloon tai matalaan pensaaseen ruohoista ja kuivista lehdistä. Pesän sisäänkäynti sijaitsee sivulla. Naaras munii kahdesta neljään kiiltävän punaruskeaa munaa. Mustakorvakäki (Chrysococcyx osculans) on erikoistunut loisimaan pisarasilkkimalurien pesissä.[2][3][4]
Pisarasilkkimaluri (Pyrrholaemus sagittatus) on Australiassa tavattava tiaismalureihin kuuluva varpuslintu.
Pyrrholaemus sagittatus
Le Séricorne fléché (Pyrrholaemus sagittatus) ou fauvette terrestre, est une espèce de passereaux de la famille des Acanthizidae.
Il est endémique à l'est de l'Australie où il fréquente les forêts tempérées.
Pyrrholaemus sagittatus
Le Séricorne fléché (Pyrrholaemus sagittatus) ou fauvette terrestre, est une espèce de passereaux de la famille des Acanthizidae.
De pieperstruiksluiper (Pyrrholaemus sagittatus; synoniem: Chthonicola sagittatus) is een zangvogel uit de familie Acanthizidae (Australische zangers).
Chthonicola sagittatus é uma espécie de ave da família Pardalotidae. É a única espécie do género Chthonicola
É endémica da Austrália.
Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas temperadas.
Chthonicola sagittatus é uma espécie de ave da família Pardalotidae. É a única espécie do género Chthonicola
É endémica da Austrália.
Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas temperadas.
SE Queensland, Austrália.Strimmig busksmyg[2] (Pyrrholaemus sagittatus) är en fågel i familjen taggnäbbar inom ordningen tättingar.[3] Arten förekommer i Australien, från centrala och östra Queensland genom New South Wales till östra och centrala Victoria.[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]
Wikispecies har information om Pyrrholaemus sagittatus.
Strimmig busksmyg (Pyrrholaemus sagittatus) är en fågel i familjen taggnäbbar inom ordningen tättingar. Arten förekommer i Australien, från centrala och östra Queensland genom New South Wales till östra och centrala Victoria. IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.
Chthonicola sagittatus (đồng nghĩa Pyrrholaemus sagittatus) là loài chim duy nhất thuộc chi Chthonicola trong họ Acanthizidae.[2] Nó là loài chim đặc hữu của Australia, sinh sống trong các khu rừng ôn đới. Loài này được tìm thấy từ tây nam Victoria tới trung Queensland ở vùng đông nam Australia, chủ yếu là trên các vùng dốc và đồi núi đỉnh bằng thuộc dãy núi Great Dividing[1].
Chthonicola sagittatus (đồng nghĩa Pyrrholaemus sagittatus) là loài chim duy nhất thuộc chi Chthonicola trong họ Acanthizidae. Nó là loài chim đặc hữu của Australia, sinh sống trong các khu rừng ôn đới. Loài này được tìm thấy từ tây nam Victoria tới trung Queensland ở vùng đông nam Australia, chủ yếu là trên các vùng dốc và đồi núi đỉnh bằng thuộc dãy núi Great Dividing.
