Hypothymis helenae (Steere 1890)

Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Brenin byrgrib (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: brenhinoedd byrgrib) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Hypothymis helenae; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Short-crested blue monarch. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Brenhinoedd (Lladin: Monarchidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.^[1]

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn H. helenae, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.^[2]

Teulu

Mae'r brenin byrgrib yn perthyn i deulu'r Brenhinoedd (Lladin: Monarchidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:

Rhestr Wicidata:

rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Aderyn cynffon loyw Lamprolia victoriae Brenin Bismarck Symposiachrus verticalis Brenin clustwyn Carterornis leucotis Brenin du a melyn Carterornis chrysomela Brenin Everett Symposiachrus everetti Brenin Kulambangra Symposiachrus browni Brenin Rowley Eutrichomyias rowleyi Brenin San Cristobal Symposiachrus vidua Brenin sbectolog Symposiachrus trivirgatus Brenin Tanimbar Symposiachrus mundus Brenin torllwydfelyn Neolalage banksiana Brenin Truk Metabolus rugensis Monarcha menckei Symposiachrus menckei Symposiachrus barbatus Symposiachrus barbatus Symposiachrus manadensis Symposiachrus manadensis

Gweler hefyd

• Rhestr Goch yr IUCN

Cyfeiriadau

The short-crested monarch (Hypothymis helenae) is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to the Philippines. It is found in tropical moist lowland forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Description and taxonomy

EBird describes the bird as "A fairly small bird of lowland and foothill forest understory. Male has deep-blue upperparts, head, and chest and a white belly. Told from Black-naped Monarch by its black mark between the eye and bill and from Celestial Monarch by its shorter, bushy crest. Female is told from other monarchs by its gray-blue upperparts. Song is a series of clear piping notes, increasing in volume. Also gives a 2- to 3-note call of sharp rasping notes with the first note higher-pitched."^[2] It is often seen in mixed species flocks along with other birds such as Blue-headed fantail, Rufous paradise flycatcher, Sulphur-billed nuthatch and other small forest birds.

Alternate names for the short-crested monarch include the paradise flycatcher monarch and short-crested blue-monarch.^[3]

Subspecies

Three subspecies are recognized:^[4]

• H. h. agusanae - Rand, 1970): Found on Dinagat Island, Siargao and eastern Mindanao (east-central and south-eastern Philippines)
• H. h. helenae - (Steere, 1890): Found on Luzon, Polillo Island, Catanduanes and Samar (northern Philippines)
• Camiguin blue-monarch (H. h. personata) or Camiguin monarch - (McGregor, 1907): Originally described as a separate species. Found on Camiguin Norte (northern Philippines)

and squeals."

Habitat and conservation status

This species is poorly known, but is reported to occupy the understorey of forest below 1,000 m. It is said to be more common on smaller islands such as Camiguin.

IUCN has assessed this bird as near threatened This species' main threat is habitat loss with wholesale clearance of forest habitats as a result of logging, agricultural conversion and mining activities occurring within the range.

References

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Short-crested_monarch&oldid=1157551738"

El monarca de Helena (Hypothymis helenae)^[2]​ es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Monarchidae endémica de las Filipinas.

Distribución y hábitat

Se encuentra en el este de las Filipinas, desde Luzón hasta Mindanao. Su hábitat natural son los bosques bajos húmedos tropicales. Se encuentra amenazada por pérdida de hábitat.

Referencias

Hypothymis helenae Hypothymis generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Monarchidae familian sailkatua dago.

Erreferentziak

Kanpo estekak

• World Bird Names

Ikus, gainera

• Hypothymis
• Monarchidae

Luzoninsinimonarkki (Hypothymis helenae)^[2] on monarkkien heimoon kuuluva varpuslintu.

Levinneisyys

Luzoninsinimonarkkia tavataan Filippiineillä. Lajia on kuvattu harvinaiseksi ja se on vähenemässä elinympäristöjen tuhoutumisen takia. Se on luokiteltu silmälläpidettäväksi.^[1]

Lähteet

Hypothymis helenae

Le Tchitrec d'Hélène (Hypothymis helenae) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Monarchidae.

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique des Philippines^[1].

Taxinomie

Selon le la classification de référence du Congrès ornithologique international (version 7.1, 2017)^[1] et Alan P. Peterson (15 janvier 2017)^[2] il existe trois sous-espèces :

• Hypothymis helenae agusanae Rand, 1970 ;
• Hypothymis helenae helenae (Steere, 1890) ;
• Hypothymis helenae personata (McGregor, 1907).

Annexes

Références taxinomiques

• (en) Référence Congrès ornithologique international : (consulté le 15 janvier 2017)
• (en) Référence Zoonomen Nomenclature Resource (Alan P. Peterson) : Hypothymis helenae dans Monarchidae (consulté le 15 janvier 2017)
• (fr+en) Référence Avibase : Hypothymis helenae (Steere, 1890) (+ répartition) (consulté le 15 janvier 2017)

Notes et références

1. ↑ ^{a et b} Congrès ornithologique international, version 7.1, 2017
2. ↑ Alan P. Peterson, consulté le 15 janvier 2017

Vogels

De helenamonarch (Hypothymis helenae) is een vogelsoort uit de familie van de monarchidae (monarchen en waaierstaartvliegenvangers). Het is een voor uitsterven gevoelige, endemische vogelsoort in de Filipijnen.

Ondersoorten

Van de helenamonarch zijn de volgende ondersoorten bekend:

• H. h. agusanae: Dinagat, Siargao en oostelijk Mindanao.
• H. h. helenae: Luzon, Polillo, Catanduanes en Samar.
• H. h. personata: Camiguin.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties

• Kennedy, R.S., Gonzales P.C., Dickinson E.C., Miranda, Jr, H.C., Fisher T.H. A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines, Oxford University Press, Oxford (2000).

Hypothymis helenae é uma espécie de ave da família Monarchidae.

É endémica das Filipinas.

Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude.^[1]

Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.^[1]

Referências

Korttofsad monark^[2] (Hypothymis helenae) är en fågel i familjen monarker inom ordningen tättingar.^[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som nära hotad.^[1]

Korttofsad monark delas in i tre underarter:^[3]

• Hypothymis helenae personata – förekommer i norra Filippinerna (norra Camiguin)
• Hypothymis helenae helenae – förekommer i norra Filippinerna (Luzon, Samar och Polillo)
• Hypothymis helenae agusanae – förekommer i södra Filippinerna (Mindanao, Dinagat och Siargao)

Noter

1. ^ [a b] Birdlife International 2012 Hypothymis helenae Från: IUCN 2015. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.4 www.iucnredlist.org. Läst 2016-02-01.
2. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2016) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter Arkiverad 18 oktober 2014 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., läst 2016-02-10
3. ^ [a b] Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2015) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 2015 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2016-02-11

Externa länkar

• Wikispecies har information om Hypothymis helenae.
  Artförteckning

Hypothymis helenae là một loài chim trong họ Monarchidae.^[1]

Chú thích

Tham khảo

• Dữ liệu liên quan tới Hypothymis helenae tại Wikispecies