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Microhyla és un gènere de granotes de la família Microhylidae.
Microhyla és un gènere de granotes de la família Microhylidae.
Microhyla ist eine Amphibien-Gattung aus der Familie der Engmaulfrösche (Microhylidae). Die Gattung gehört zur Unterfamilie der Engmaulfrösche im engeren Sinn (Microhylinae).
Die Pupillen sind rund. Die Zunge ist elliptisch, ganzrandig und hinten frei abhebbar. Gaumenzähne fehlen. Vor dem Schlund sind ein oder zwei Gaumenfalten vorhanden. Das Trommelfell ist unsichtbar. Die Finger sind frei. Die Zehen sind frei oder durch Schwimmhäute verbunden. Diese greifen aber nicht zwischen die Metatarsen der 4. und 5. Zehe ein. Die Finger- und Zehenspitzen sind spitz und mehr oder weniger stark verbreitert. Sie besitzen einfache, knöcherne Endphalangen. Die Praecoracoide und das Omosternum fehlen. Das Sternum ist knorpelig. Die Querfortsätze des Sakralwirbels sind mäßig stark verbreitert.[1]
Die Gattung kommt von Nordpakistan über Indien und Nepal sowie Bangladesh bis Sri Lanka im Süden vor. In Südostasien ist die Gattung von Myanmar über die Staaten Indochinas und die Malaiische Halbinsel bis zu den Inseln Sumatra, Borneo, Java und Bali verbreitet. In Ostasien reicht das Verbreitungsgebiet von Südchina, Taiwan und die Hainan-Inseln bis auf einige Inseln der Philippinen und die japanischen Ryūkyū-Inseln.[2]
Die kleinen Frösche leben meist in der Laubstreu am Boden.[2]
Die Gattung Microhyla wurde 1838 von Johann Jakob von Tschudi erstbeschrieben. Sie umfasst 48 Arten:[3]
Stand: 20. März 2022
Der Name setzt sich aus dem Vorsatz „Micro-“ (griechisch μικρός mikrós „klein“) und dem Namen der verwandten Frosch-Gattung Hyla zusammen. Letzterer geht wiederum auf Hylas, einen Geliebten des Helden Herakles, zurück.
2021 wurden 9 Arten aus der Gattung Microhyla ausgegliedert und in eine neu beschriebene Gattung Nanohyla gestellt.[14]
Microhyla ist eine Amphibien-Gattung aus der Familie der Engmaulfrösche (Microhylidae). Die Gattung gehört zur Unterfamilie der Engmaulfrösche im engeren Sinn (Microhylinae).
Microhyla, commonly known as the rice frogs or narrow-mouthed frogs, is a genus of frogs in the family Microhylidae. It consists of 42 species of diminutive frogs.[1] Members of this genus are widespread from Ryukyu Is. in Japan, and throughout South-east Asia, (China, Sumatra, Java, Bali, Borneo, India and Sri Lanka).[2]
In 2021, nine species of Microhyla were moved to Nanohyla on the basis of morphological and phylogenetic differences.[1] Microhyla pulverata was found to be a junior synonym of Nanohyla marmorata based on phylogenetic evidence.[3]
According to Seshadri et al. (2016),[4] this genus can be diagnosed using the following set of criteria: Adult frogs are of small size; pupil circular; skin on dorsum smooth; lateral side of body with markings from back of eye to vent; supratympanic fold present in adults; paratoid glands are absent, fingers without webbing, finger tips may or may not be dilated; oval tongue, its margin is entire and free at the base; the diameter of eye is smaller than snout; a thin layer of skin hides the tympanum; tubercles on hand distinct; distinct oval shaped inner metatarsal tubercle and rounded outer metatarsal tubercle; webbing in feet, rudimentary.
The genus Microhyla is closely related to Glyphoglossus within the family Microhylidae.[2][5] Members of the genus Microhyla began diversifying from the most common ancestor around 45 million years ago and this resulted in forming Metaphrynella and Microhyla.[5] However, ascertaining the phylogenetic relationship of frogs within Microhyla has been difficult as many species are not monophyletic.[6]
A 2021 study on the relationship between Microhyla and Glyphoglossus found that nine species within Microhyla actually belong to a separate lineage. They have been subsequently moved to the new genus, Nanohyla.[1]
The following species are recognised in the genus Microhyla:[2][4][7]
Binomial Name and Author Common Name Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838 Javan rice frog, Javan chorus frog, Javanese narrow-mouthed frog Microhyla aurantiventris Nguyen, Poyarkov, Nguyen, Nguyen, Tran, Gorin, Murphy, and Nguyen, 2019 Orange-bellied narrow-mouth frog Microhyla beilunensis Zhang, Fei, Ye, Wang, Wang, and Jiang, 2018 Beilun pygmy frog Microhyla berdmorei (Blyth, 1856) Pegu rice frog, Berdmore's narrow-mouthed frog, Burmese microhylid frog, Berdmore's chorus frog Microhyla borneensis Parker, 1928 Borneo rice frog, Borneo narrow-mouthed frog, Bornean narrow-mouthed frog, Bornean chorus frog, long-snouted frog Microhyla butleri Boulenger, 1900 Butler's rice frog, Butler's ricefrog, Butler's narrow-mouthed Toad, Butler's pigmy frog, painted chorus frog, tubercled pygmy frog, noisy frog Microhyla chakrapanii Pillai, 1977 Mayabunder rice frog, Chakrapani's narrow-mouthed frog, bilateral banded frog Microhyla darevskii [8] Darevsky's Narrow-Mouth Frog, Darevsky's Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog (original publication). Microhyla darreli Garg et al'., 2018 "2019" Darrel's chorus frog Microhyla eos Biju, Garg, Kamei, and Maheswaran, 2019 Arunachal chorus frog Microhyla fanjingshanensis Li, Zhang, Xu, Lv, and Jiang, 2019 Fanjing Mountain pygmy frog Microhyla fissipes Boulenger, 1884 Ornamented pygmy frog, ornata microhylid frog, Malayan bullfrog, ornate narrow-mouthed frog, ornate narrowmouth frog, ornate pigmy frog, ornate chorus frog Microhyla fodiens Poyarkov, Gorin, Zaw, Kretova, Gogoleva, Pawangkhanant, and Che, 2019 Burrowing narrow-mouth frog Microhyla fusca Andersson, 1942 Brown rice frog, Dalat pigmy frog Microhyla gadjahmadai Atmaja, Hamidy, Arisuryanti, Matsui, and Smith, 2018 Microhyla heymonsi Vogt, 1911 Taiwan rice frog, Heymon's ricefrog, dark-sided chorus frog, arcuate-spotted pygmy frog, Heymon's narrow-mouthed frog, Heymon's narrow-mouthed toad, burrowing microhylid frog, black-sided narrow-mouthed frog, black-flanked pigmy frog Microhyla irrawaddy Poyarkov, Gorin, Zaw, Kretova, Gogoleva, Pawangkhanant, and Che, 2019 Irrawaddy narrowmouth frog Microhyla karunaratnei Fernando & Siriwardhane, 1996 Microhyla kodial Kumar and Aravind, 2018[9] Mangaluru narrow-mouthed frog Microhyla kuramotoi Matsui & Tominaga, 2020 Microhyla laterite Seshadri et al., 2016[4] Laterite narrow-mouthed frog Microhyla maculifera Inger, 1989 Sabah rice frog Microhyla malang Matsui, 2011 Microhyla mantheyi Das, Yaakob, and Sukumaran, 2007 Microhyla mihintalei Wijayathilaka et al., 2016[10] Sri Lanka red narrow-mouthed frog Microhyla minuta [8] Tiny Narrow-Mouth Frog, Tiny Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog Microhyla mixtura Liu & Hu in Hu, Zhao, & Liu, 1966 Chinese rice frog, mixtured pigmy frog Microhyla mukhlesuri Hasan et al. 2014 Microhyla mymensinghensis Hasan et al. 2014 Microhyla nilphamariensis Howlader et al. 2015 Microhyla okinavensis Stejneger, 1901 Okinawa rice frog Microhyla orientalis Matsui, Hamidy & Eto, 2013[11] Microhyla ornata (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) Ant frog, ornate narrow-mouthed frog, ornate narrowmouth frog, ornate rice frog, ornate ricefrog, black-throated frog Microhyla palmipes Boulenger, 1897 Pengalengan rice frog, palmated chorus frog, palmated narrow-mouthed frog Microhyla picta Schenkel, 1901 Painted rice frog Microhyla pineticola [8] Pine Narrow-Mouth Frog, Pine Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog Microhyla pulchra (Hallowell, 1861) Guangdong rice frog, marbled pigmy frog, yellow-legged pigmy frog, beautiful pygmy frog, painted frog, yellow-legged narrow-mouthed frog Microhyla rubra (Jerdon, 1854) Guangdong rice frog, red narrow-mouthed frog, densely spotted microhylid frog Microhyla sholigari Dutta & Ray, 2000 Microhyla superciliaris Parker, 1928 Batu Cave rice frog Microhyla taraiensis Khatiwada, 2017 Microhyla zeylanica Parker & Osman-Hill, 1949 Sri Lanka rice frogIn central Vietnam, several new species of Microhyla have been described in the 2000s:
Several new species of Microhyla have been described since 2018.
The following phylogeny of the genus Microhyla is from Khatiwada, et al. (2017).[12] 27 species are listed, including various newly described species from South Asia. (Note: the chart below includes some species that have since been moved to Nanohyla including N. annectens and N. perparva.)
MicrohylaMicrohyla, commonly known as the rice frogs or narrow-mouthed frogs, is a genus of frogs in the family Microhylidae. It consists of 42 species of diminutive frogs. Members of this genus are widespread from Ryukyu Is. in Japan, and throughout South-east Asia, (China, Sumatra, Java, Bali, Borneo, India and Sri Lanka).
Microhyla es un género de ranas de la familia Microhylidae. Se distribuyen por el sur, el sudeste y el este de Asia.
Se reconocen las siguientes 44 especies:[1]
Microhyla es un género de ranas de la familia Microhylidae. Se distribuyen por el sur, el sudeste y el este de Asia.
Microhyla anfibio genero bat da, Anura ordenaren barruko Microhylidae familian sailkatua.
Microhyla anfibio genero bat da, Anura ordenaren barruko Microhylidae familian sailkatua.
Microhyla est un genre d'amphibiens de la famille des Microhylidae[1].
Les 50 espèces de ce genre se rencontrent en Asie du Sud, en Asie du Sud-Est et en Asie de l'Est[1].
Selon Amphibian Species of the World (4 avril 2020)[2] :
Siphneus[3] a été placé en synonymie par Stejneger en 1907[4], Diplopelma[5], Scaptophryne[6] et Ranina[7] par Boulenger en 1882[8] et Copea[9] par Parker en 1932[10].
Microhyla est un genre d'amphibiens de la famille des Microhylidae.
Microhyla adalah nama marga kodok kecil penghuni persawahan dan wilayah berawa, anggota suku Microhylidae. Karena habitatnya, dalam bahasa Inggris dikenal secara umum sebagai rice frogs.
Spesies tipe adalah Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838.[2]
Per November 2014, marga Microhyla diakui memiliki 38 spesies yang menjadi anggotanya, seperti yang termuat dalam laman Amphibian Species of the World.[2]
Nama Binomial dan Author Nama Indonesia Nama Inggris Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838[1] Percil jawa Javan Rice Frog, Javan Chorus Frog, Javanese Narrow-mouthed Frog Microhyla annamensis Smith, 1923 Percil vietnam Vietnam Rice Frog, Annam Narrow-mouthed Frog, Annam Chorus Frog, Minute Narrow-mouth Frog Microhyla annectens Boulenger, 1900 Percil larut Larut Hills Rice Frog, Brown Narrow-mouthed Frog Microhyla arboricola Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] Percil pohon Tree-dwelling Narrow-Mouth Frog, Tree-dwelling Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog Microhyla berdmorei (Blyth, 1856) Percil Berdmore Pegu Rice Frog, Berdmore's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Burmese Microhylid Frog, Berdmore's Chorus Frog Microhyla borneensis Parker, 1928 Percil borneo Borneo Rice Frog, Borneo Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bornean Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bornean Chorus Frog, Long-snouted Frog Microhyla butleri Boulenger, 1900 Percil Butler Butler's Rice Frog, Butler's Ricefrog, Butler's Narrow-mouthed Toad, Butler's Pigmy Frog, Painted Chorus Frog, Tubercled Pygmy Frog, Noisy Frog Microhyla chakrapanii Pillai, 1977 Percil Chakrapani Mayabunder Rice Frog, Chakrapani's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bilateral Banded Frog Microhyla darevskii Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] Percil Darevsky Darevsky's Narrow-Mouth Frog, Darevsky's Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog Microhyla fissipes Boulenger, 1884 Percil malaya Ornamented Pygmy Frog, Ornata Microhylid Frog, Malayan Bullfrog, Ornate Narrow-mouthed Frog, Ornate Narrowmouth Frog, Ornate Pigmy Frog, Ornate Chorus Frog Microhyla fowleri Taylor, 1934 Percil Fowler Fowler's Rice Frog, Large Pygmy Frog Microhyla fusca Andersson, 1942 Percil dalat Brown Rice Frog, Dalat Pigmy Frog Microhyla gadjahmadai Atmaja, Hamidy, Arisuryanti, Matsui, dan Smith, 2018 Percil gadjahmadai - Microhyla heymonsi Vogt, 1911 Percil taiwan Taiwan Rice Frog, Heymon's Ricefrog, Dark-sided Chorus Frog, Arcuate-spotted Pygmy Frog, Heymon's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Heymon's Narrow-mouthed Toad, Burrowing Microhylid Frog, Black-sided Narrow-mouthed Frog, Black-flanked pigmy Frog Microhyla karunaratnei Fernando & Siriwardhane, 1996 Percil Karunaratne Karunaratne's Narrow-mouth Frog Microhyla maculifera Inger, 1989 Percil sabah Sabah Rice Frog Microhyla malang Matsui, 2011[4] Percil malang Microhyla mantheyi Das, Yaakob, and Sukumaran, 2007[5] Percil Manthey Manthey's Narrow-mouthed Frog Microhyla marmorata Bain & Nguyen, 2004 Percil marmer Marble Pigmy Frog Microhyla minuta Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] Percil Microhyla mixtura Liu & Hu in Hu, Zhao, & Liu, 1966 Percil cina Chinese Rice Frog, Mixtured Pigmy Frog Microhyla mukhlesuri Hasan, Islam, Kuramoto, Kurabayashi, and Sumida, 2014[6] Percil Microhyla mymensinghensis Hasan, Islam, Kuramoto, Kurabayashi, and Sumida, 2014[6] Percil Microhyla nanapollexa Bain & Nguyen, 2004 Percil tuna-jempol No-thumb Pigmy Frog Microhyla okinavensis Stejneger, 1901 Percil okinawa Okinawa Rice Frog Microhyla orientalis Matsui, Hamidy & Eto, 2013[7] Percil bali Microhyla ornata (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) Percil Ant Frog, Ornate Narrow-mouthed Frog, Ornate Narrowmouth Frog, Ornate Rice Frog, Ornate Ricefrog, Black-throated Frog Microhyla palmipes Boulenger, 1897 Percil berselaput Pengalengan Rice Frog, Palmated Chorus Frog, Palmated Narrow-mouthed Frog Microhyla perparva Inger & Frogner, 1979 Percil labang Labang Forest Rice Frog Microhyla petrigena Inger & Frogner, 1979 Percil kapit Kapit Rice Frog, Pothole Narrow-mouthned Frog Microhyla picta Schenkel, 1901 Percil tercat Painted Rice Frog Microhyla pineticola Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] Percil Pine Narrow-Mouth Frog, Pine Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog Microhyla pulchella Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] Percil cantik Pretty Narrow-Mouth Frog, Pretty Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog Microhyla pulchra (Hallowell, 1861) Percil guangdong Guangdong Rice Frog, Marbled Pigmy Frog, Yellow-legged Pigmy Frog, Beautiful Pygmy Frog, Painted Frog, Yellow-legged Narrow-mouthed Frog, Painted Chorus Frog Microhyla pulverata Bain & Nguyen, 2004 Percil Dusty Speckling Venter Pigmy Frog Microhyla rubra (Jerdon, 1854) Percil merah Guangdong Rice Frog, Red Narrow-mouthed Frog, Densely Spotted Microhylid Frog Microhyla sholigari Dutta & Ray, 2000[8] Percil karnataka Microhyla superciliaris Parker, 1928 Percil gua-batu Batu Cave Rice Frog Microhyla zeylanica Parker & Osman-Hill, 1949 Percil selong Sri Lanka Rice FrogMicrohyla adalah nama marga kodok kecil penghuni persawahan dan wilayah berawa, anggota suku Microhylidae. Karena habitatnya, dalam bahasa Inggris dikenal secara umum sebagai rice frogs.
Spesies tipe adalah Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838.
Microhyla is een geslacht van kikkers uit de familie smalbekkikkers (Microhylidae). De groep werd voor het eerst wetenschappelijk beschreven door Johann Jakob von Tschudi in 1838. Later werd de wetenschappelijke naam Micryla gebruikt. Er zijn veertig verschillende soorten, inclusief de pas in 2016 wetenschappelijk beschreven soorten Microhyla laterite en Microhyla mihintalei.[1]
Alle soorten komen voor in grote delen van Azië en leven in de landen China en Japan tot India en Sri Lanka en zuidoostelijk Azië in Sumatra, Borneo, Java en Bali.[2]
Geslacht Microhyla
Microhyla is een geslacht van kikkers uit de familie smalbekkikkers (Microhylidae). De groep werd voor het eerst wetenschappelijk beschreven door Johann Jakob von Tschudi in 1838. Later werd de wetenschappelijke naam Micryla gebruikt. Er zijn veertig verschillende soorten, inclusief de pas in 2016 wetenschappelijk beschreven soorten Microhyla laterite en Microhyla mihintalei.
Alle soorten komen voor in grote delen van Azië en leven in de landen China en Japan tot India en Sri Lanka en zuidoostelijk Azië in Sumatra, Borneo, Java en Bali.
Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons Microhyla – rodzaj płazów bezogonowych z rodziny wąskopyskowatych, obejmujący gatunki występujące w Azji.
Microhyla – rodzaj płazów bezogonowych z rodziny wąskopyskowatych, obejmujący gatunki występujące w Azji.
Microhyla é um gênero de anfíbios da família Microhylidae.
As seguintes espécies são reconhecidas:[1]
Microhyla é um gênero de anfíbios da família Microhylidae.
As seguintes espécies são reconhecidas:
Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838 Microhyla annamensis Smith, 1923 Microhyla annectens Boulenger, 1900 Microhyla arboricola Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova & Geissler, 2014 Microhyla berdmorei (Blyth, 1856) Microhyla borneensis Parker, 1928 Microhyla butleri Boulenger, 1900 Microhyla chakrapanii Pillai, 1977 Microhyla darevskii Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova & Geissler, 2014 Microhyla fissipes Boulenger, 1884 Microhyla fowleri Taylor, 1934 Microhyla fusca Andersson, 1942 Microhyla heymonsi Vogt, 1911 Microhyla karunaratnei Fernando & Siriwardhane, 1996 Microhyla maculifera Inger, 1989 Microhyla malang Matsui, 2011 Microhyla mantheyi Das, Yaakob & Sukumaran, 2007 Microhyla marmorata Bain & Nguyen, 2004 Microhyla minuta Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova & Geissler, 2014 Microhyla mixtura Liu & Hu, 1966 Microhyla mukhlesuri Hasan, Islam, Kuramoto, Kurabayashi & Sumida, 2014 Microhyla mymensinghensis Hasan, Islam, Kuramoto, Kurabayashi & Sumida, 2014 Microhyla nanapollexa Bain & Nguyen, 2004 Microhyla okinavensis Stejneger, 1901 Microhyla orientalis Matsui, Hamidy & Eto, 2013 Microhyla ornata (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) Microhyla palmipes Boulenger, 1897 Microhyla perparva Inger & Frogner, 1979 Microhyla petrigena Inger & Frogner, 1979 Microhyla picta Schenkel, 1901 Microhyla pineticola Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova & Geissler, 2014 Microhyla pulchella Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova & Geissler, 2014 Microhyla pulchra (Hallowell, 1861) Microhyla pulverata Bain & Nguyen, 2004 Microhyla rubra (Jerdon, 1854) Microhyla sholigari Dutta & Ray, 2000 Microhyla superciliaris Parker, 1928 Microhyla zeylanica Parker & Osman-Hill, 1949Загальна довжина представників цього роду коливається від 1,5 до 4 см. Голова коротка, товста. Тулуб широкий. Кінцівки масивні, пальці з невеличкими присосками. Задні кінцівки сильніші. Забарвлення переважно червоних, помаранчевих, світло-коричневих, оливкових кольорів. З боків проходять білі, бежеві, чорні або коричневі смуги.
Полюбляють вологі дощові ліси, чагарники, пагорби з помірною рослинністю. Ведуть напівдеревний спосіб життя. Активні у присмерку. Живляться безхребетними.
Це яйцекладні амфібії. Самиця яйця відкладає у водойму, де розвиваються пуголовки.
Мешкають у Південній, Південно-Східній та Східній Азії.
Це незавершена стаття з герпетології.Microhyla là một chi động vật lưỡng cư trong họ Nhái bầu, thuộc bộ Anura. Chi này có 29 loài và 14% bị đe dọa hoặc tuyệt chủng.[1]
Bài viết Họ Nhái bầu này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn. Microhyla là một chi động vật lưỡng cư trong họ Nhái bầu, thuộc bộ Anura. Chi này có 29 loài và 14% bị đe dọa hoặc tuyệt chủng.
Узкоротые квакши[1] (лат. Microhyla) — род лягушек семейства Brevicipitidae. Содержит 34 вида.
Общая длина представителей этого рода колеблется от 1,5 до 4 см. Голова короткая, толстая. Туловище широкое. Конечности массивные, пальцы с небольшими присосками. Задние конечности сильные. Окраска преимущественно красных, оранжевых, светло-коричневых, оливковых цветов. По бокам проходят белые, бежевые, чёрные или коричневые полосы.
Любят влажные дождевые леса, кустарники, холмы с умеренной растительностью. Ведут полудревесный образ жизни. Активны в сумерках. Питаются беспозвоночными.
Это яйцекладущие земноводные. Самка откладывает яйца в водоём, где развиваются головастики.
Обитают в Южной, Юго-Восточной и Восточной Азии.
На ноябрь 2018 года в род включают 43 вида[2]:
Узкоротые квакши (лат. Microhyla) — род лягушек семейства Brevicipitidae. Содержит 34 вида.
Общая длина представителей этого рода колеблется от 1,5 до 4 см. Голова короткая, толстая. Туловище широкое. Конечности массивные, пальцы с небольшими присосками. Задние конечности сильные. Окраска преимущественно красных, оранжевых, светло-коричневых, оливковых цветов. По бокам проходят белые, бежевые, чёрные или коричневые полосы.
Любят влажные дождевые леса, кустарники, холмы с умеренной растительностью. Ведут полудревесный образ жизни. Активны в сумерках. Питаются беспозвоночными.
Это яйцекладущие земноводные. Самка откладывает яйца в водоём, где развиваются головастики.
Обитают в Южной, Юго-Восточной и Восточной Азии.
姬蛙屬（Microhyla），是一種蛙類族群，俗稱米蛙（rice frogs）或狹口蛙（narrow-mouthed frogs），是姬蛙科家族中的一個屬，並由一些小型蛙類組成。
這個屬的成員廣泛分布於琉球群島。在日本、台灣、中國，及整個東南亞、蘇門答臘、爪哇、巴厘島、婆羅洲、印度和斯里蘭卡都有其蹤跡。[1]截至2016年3月13日，該屬總共有40種，
據Seshadri等人稱（2016），該蛙屬可以使用以下標準去判別：成蛙體型小，瞳孔圓形， 背部皮膚光滑，身體外側從眼睛到背部一帶有紋路；現今顳褶存在於成蛙中，副涎腺不存在，手指間沒有蹼，指尖可能會擴張也可能不會；舌頭呈橢圓形，邊緣完整且在基部能自由活動；眼睛的直徑比吻部小；一層薄薄的皮膚隱藏著鼓膜；手掌上的骨結節十分明顯；明顯的橢圓形內蹠骨和圓形外蹠骨；在腳指間有蹼，這是其基本的辨識特徵。
姬蛙屬（Microhyla），是一種蛙類族群，俗稱米蛙（rice frogs）或狹口蛙（narrow-mouthed frogs），是姬蛙科家族中的一個屬，並由一些小型蛙類組成。
這個屬的成員廣泛分布於琉球群島。在日本、台灣、中國，及整個東南亞、蘇門答臘、爪哇、巴厘島、婆羅洲、印度和斯里蘭卡都有其蹤跡。截至2016年3月13日，該屬總共有40種，
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