Andricus
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Andricus is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus Andricus is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and females develop from fertilized eggs and are diploid.[2]
Many species in the genus alternate between an asexual generation and a sexual generation.[3][4]
Species
The taxonomy of the genus Andricus is uncertain, with many of the approximately 375 species considered dubious.[5] The following species are currently recognised in the genus Andricus:[6][7][8][9]
-
Andricus aciculatus Beutenmuller, 1909
-
Andricus ahmeti Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
-
Andricus albicomus Weld, 1952
-
Andricus albipes Hartig, 1840
-
Andricus albobalani Weld, 1926
-
Andricus alniensis Folliot, 1964
-
Andricus amblycerus (Giraud, 1859)
-
Andricus amenti Giraud, 1859
-
Andricus amphorus (Weld, 1926)
-
Andricus analis (Fonscolombe, 1832)
-
Andricus anatolicus Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
-
Andricus apiarium (Weld, 1944)
-
Andricus archiboldi Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
-
Andricus aries (Girauld, 1859)
-
Andricus arslani Azmaz & Katılmış, 2022
-
Andricus assarehi Melika & Sadeghi, 2008
-
Andricus atkinsonae Melika, Stone, Sadeghi & Zargaran, 2008
-
Andricus atrimentus Kinsey, 1922) — striped volcano gall wasp
-
Andricus bakkeri (Lyon, 1984)
-
Andricus bakrachus Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
-
Andricus balanaspis (Weld, 1922)
-
Andricus balanella (Weld, 1957)
-
Andricus barriosi Medianero & Nieves-Aldrey, 2019
-
Andricus biconicus Weld, 1959
-
Andricus bimaculatus (Schenck, 1863)
-
Andricus brachycentrus (Thomson, 1877)
-
Andricus breviramuli Pujade-Villar, 2014
-
Andricus brunneus Fullaway, 1911 — clustered gall wasp
-
Andricus bulgaricus Vasileva-Symnalieva, 1978
-
Andricus burgundus Giraud, 1859
-
Andricus burnetti Dailey & Sprenger, 1983
-
Andricus caepula (Weld, 1926)
-
Andricus caliciformis (Giraud, 1859)
-
Andricus californicum (Beutenmueller, 1892)
-
Andricus californicus Ashmead, 1885
-
Andricus callidoma (Hartig, 1841)
-
Andricus capillatus (Weld, 1927)
-
Andricus caputmedusae (Hartig, 1843)
-
Andricus catalinensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
-
Andricus catilla (Darboux & Houard, 1907)
-
Andricus cecconii Kieffer, 1901
-
Andricus chapmanii Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
-
Andricus chico Weld, 1957
-
Andricus chinquapin (Fitch, 1859) — small oak spindle gall wasp
-
Andricus chiricahuensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
-
Andricus chodjaii Melika, 2008
-
Andricus chrysolepidicola Ashmead, 1896 — irregular spindle gall wasp
-
Andricus cinnamomeus Ashmead, 1887
-
Andricus clarkei (Bassett, 1890)
-
Andricus clementinae (Giraud, 1859)
-
Andricus coconinoensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
-
Andricus columbiensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
-
Andricus comata Weld, 1956
-
Andricus confusus Lobato-Vila & Pujade-Villar, 2019
-
Andricus confertus McCracken & Egbert, 1922 — convoluted gall wasp
-
Andricus conglomeratus (Girauld, 1859)
-
Andricus conificus (Hartig, 1843)
-
Andricus cooki Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
-
Andricus coortus Weld, 1947 — club gall wasp
-
Andricus coquilletti (Ashmead, 1897) - little oak apple gall wasp
-
Andricus coriariformis Melika, Challis & Stone, 2008
-
Andricus coriarius (Hartig, 1843)
-
Andricus coronatus (Girauld, 1859)
-
Andricus coronus Beutenmueller, 1907
-
Andricus corruptrix (Schlechtendal, 1870)
-
Andricus costaricensis Pujade-Villar & Melika, 2018
-
Andricus costatus Weld, 1944
-
Andricus crassicornis (Curtis, 1838)
-
Andricus crispator Tschek, 1871
-
Andricus cryptobius Wachtl, 1880
-
Andricus crystallinus (Bassett, 1900) — crystalline gall wasp
-
Andricus csokai Melika & Tavakoli, 2008
-
Andricus curtisii (Muller, 1870)
-
Andricus curvator (Hartig, 1840)
-
Andricus cydoniae Giraud, 1859
-
Andricus cylindratum (Kinsey, 1937)
-
Andricus deciduatus Weld, 1926
-
Andricus dentimitratus (Rejtö, 1887)
-
Andricus dimorphus (Beutenmuller, 1913) — clustered midrib gall wasp
-
Andricus discalis (Weld, 1927)
-
Andricus discularis (Weld, 1927)
-
Andricus exclusus (Ratzeburg, 1844)
-
Andricus fidelensis Kieffer, 1901
-
Andricus fitzpatricki Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
-
Andricus flavicornis Schenck, 1863
-
Andricus flavus Pujade-Villar, Wang, Guo & Chen, 2014
-
Andricus floridus Tavares, 1918
-
Andricus foecundatrix (Hartig, 1840)
-
Andricus flavohirtus Beutenmüller, 1913
-
Andricus foliaformis Weld, 1927
-
Andricus formosalis Weld, 1947
-
Andricus formosanus Tang & Melika, 2009
-
Andricus forni Pujade-Villar & Nicholls, 2020[10]
-
Andricus frondeum (Weld, 1957)
-
Andricus fulviventris Schenck, 1863
-
Andricus furnaceus Kinsey, 1920
-
Andricus fuscicornis Hartig, 1841
-
Andricus galeatus (Girauld, 1859)
-
Andricus gallaecus Tavares, 1916
-
Andricus gallaetinctoriae (Olivier, 1791)
-
Andricus gallaeurnaeformis (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1832)
-
Andricus gemmeus (Giraud, 1859)
-
Andricus gemmicola Kieffer, 1901
-
Andricus geniculatus (Dufour, 1864)
-
Andricus giardina Stefani, 1898
-
Andricus gigas (Kinsey, 1922)—saucer gall wasp
-
Andricus glandulae (Hartig, 1840)
-
Andricus glutinosus (Girauld, 1859)
-
Andricus gracilicornis (Kieffer, 1900)
-
Andricus grossulariae (Giraud, 1859)
-
Andricus hartigi (Hartig, 1843)
-
Andricus hastata (Kinsey, 1937)
-
Andricus hedwigia (Kustenmacher, 1894)
-
Andricus highlandensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
-
Andricus hispanicus (Hartig, 1856)
-
Andricus howertoni Bassett, 1890
-
Andricus hungaricus (Hartig, 1843)
-
Andricus hyalinus Hartig, 1841
-
Andricus hystrix Kieffer, 1897
-
Andricus impropius Ballido & Pujade-Villar, 2003
-
Andricus incertus Bassett, 1900
-
Andricus indistinctus Bassett, 1890
-
Andricus infectorius (Hartig, 1843)
-
Andricus inflator Hartig, 1840
-
Andricus insanus ](Westwood, 1837)
-
Andricus istvani Melika, 2008
-
Andricus kashiwaphilus Abe, 1998[11]
-
Andricus kingi (Bassett, 1900) — red cone gall wasp
-
Andricus kollari (Hartig, 1843)
-
Andricus korlevici Kieffer, 1902
-
Andricus laevigatus Schenck, 1863
-
Andricus lasius (Ashmead, 1896) - hairy gall wasp
-
Andricus lateralis (Hartig, 1840)
-
Andricus legitimus Wiebes-Rijks, 1980
-
Andricus libani Melika, Challis & Stone, 2008
-
Andricus lignicolus (Hartig, 1840)
-
Andricus longipennis (Ashmead, 1887)
-
Andricus lucidus (Hartig, 1843)
-
Andricus luisieri Tavares, 1914
-
Andricus luteicornis Kieffer, 1899
-
Andricus malpighii (Adler, 1881)
-
Andricus mammadovi Azmaz & Katilmis, 2021
-
Andricus mamillaformis (Weld, 1926)
-
Andricus marmoreus Kinsey, 1920
-
Andricus maxwelli Bassett, 1890
-
Andricus mayri (Wachtl, 1881)
-
Andricus megatruncicolus Melika, 2008
-
Andricus melikai Pujade-Villar & Kwast, 2002
-
Andricus mellificus Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
-
Andricus mendocinensis Weld, 1957
-
Andricus menkei Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
-
Andricus miriami Shachar, 2015
-
Andricus mitratus (Mayr, 1870)
-
Andricus mogollonensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
-
Andricus montezumus Beutenmuller, 1913
-
Andricus moniliatus Hartig, 1840
-
Andricus moreae (Graeffe, 1905)
-
Andricus morula Shachar, Inbar & Dorchin, 2017
-
Andricus mukaigawae (Mukaigawa, 1913)[11]
-
Andricus multiplicatus (Girauld, 1859)
-
Andricus murtfeldtae Ashmead, 1896
-
Andricus nichollsi Melika & Stone, 2021
-
Andricus niger (Fourcroy, 1785)
-
Andricus nigricens (Gillette, 1888)
-
Andricus nobrei Tavares, 1901
-
Andricus nodifex Kieffer, 1900
-
Andricus notholithocarpi Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2018
-
Andricus occultatus (Weld, 1926)
-
Andricus octosporifex (Schrank, 1802)
-
Andricus opertus (Weld, 1926) — fimbriate gall wasp
-
Andricus ostrea (Hartig, 1840)
-
Andricus pallidicornis (Curtis, 1838)
-
Andricus pallipes (Schenck, 1863)
-
Andricus panteli (Kieffer, 1896)
-
Andricus paradoxus (Radoszkowski, 1866)
-
Andricus parmula (Bassett, 1900) — disc gall wasp
-
Andricus partali Pujade-Villar, Cuesta-Porta & Hanson, 2022[12]
-
Andricus pattersonae Fullaway, 1911 — plate gall wasp
-
Andricus pedicellatus Kinsey, 1922 — hair stalk gall wasp
-
Andricus peredurus (Kinsey, 1920)
-
Andricus perfulvum (Weld, 1952)
-
Andricus perlentus (Kinsey, 1937)
-
Andricus petioli Hartig, 1843
-
Andricus pictus (Hartig, 1856)
-
Andricus pilula (Bassett, 1890)
-
Andricus pilularis Weld, 1952
-
Andricus pisiformis Beutenmueller, 1911
-
Andricus polycerus (Girauld, 1859)
-
Andricus prescotti Weld, 1952
-
Andricus projectus Weld, 1952
-
Andricus pseudoaries Melika, Stone & Sadegh, 2008
-
Andricus pseudocurvator Tang & Melika, 2011
-
Andricus pseudoinflator Tavares, 1901
-
Andricus pujadevillari Melika, Stone, Sadeghi, Atkinson & Zargaran, 2008
-
Andricus quadrilineatus (Hartig, 1840)
-
Andricus quercuscalicis (Burgsdorf, 1783) — knopper gall
-
Andricus quercuscalifornicus (Bassett, 1881) — California gall wasp
-
Andricus quercuscorticis (Linnaeus, 1761)
-
Andricus quercusfoliatus (Ashmead, 1881) — leafy oak gall wasp
-
Andricus quercusformosus (Bassett, 1864)
-
Andricus quercusfrondosus (Bassett, 1865)
-
Andricus quercusinferus (Linnaeus, 1767)
-
Andricus quercuslanigera (Ashmead, 1881) — wool-bearing gall wasp
-
Andricus quercuslaurinus Melika and Pujade-Villar, 2009
-
Andricus quercuspetioli (Linnaeus, 1758)
-
Andricus quercuspetiolicola Bassett, 1863 — oak petiole gall wasp
-
Andricus quercuspyramidalis (Landois, 1895)
-
Andricus quercusradicis (Fabricius, 1798)
-
Andricus quercusramuli (Linnaeus, 1761)
-
Andricus quercussingularis Bassett, 1863 — small oak apple gall wasp
-
Andricus quercustozae (Bosc, 1792)
-
Andricus quercusstrobilanus (Osten-Sacken, 1862) — lobed oak gall wasp
-
Andricus quercusutriculus (Bassett, 1881)
-
Andricus reticulatus Bassett, 1890
-
Andricus rhizoxenus (Ashmead, 1896)
-
Andricus rhyzomae (Hartig, 1843)
-
Andricus robustus Weld, 1926
-
Andricus rotundula (Weld, 1952)
-
Andricus rubripes (Thomson, 1877)
-
Andricus ruficornis (Schenck, 1863)
-
Andricus rufipes (Fabricius, 1804)
-
Andricus rufiventris Schenck, 1863
-
Andricus rufus (Thomson, 1877)
-
Andricus rugatus Weld, 1926
-
Andricus ruginosus Bassett, 1890
-
Andricus sadeghii Melika, Stone, Atkinson & Aligolizade, 2008
-
Andricus schencki Dalla Torre & Kieffer, 1910
-
Andricus schickae Nicholls, Melika & Stone, 2021
-
Andricus schoenroggei Melika & Stone, 2008
-
Andricus schroeckingeri Wachtl, 1876
-
Andricus scutella Weld, 1930
-
Andricus seckendorffi (Wachtl, 1879)
-
Andricus seminationis (Giraud, 1859)
-
Andricus serotinus (Giraud, 1859)
-
Andricus serricornis (Kinsey, 1922)
-
Andricus sessilum Weld, 1926
-
Andricus shuhuti Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2013
-
Andricus sieboldi (Hartig, 1843)
-
Andricus singularis Mayr, 1870
-
Andricus solitarius (Fonscolombe, 1832)
-
Andricus songshui Tang & Melika, 2011
-
Andricus sphaericus Pujade-Villar, 2016
-
Andricus spicatus (Bassett, 1900)
-
Andricus splendens Weld, 1919
-
Andricus stefanii (Kieffer, 1897)
-
Andricus stellaris Weld, 1926 — sunburst gall wasp
-
Andricus stellulus (Burnett, 1974) — stellar gall wasp
-
Andricus sternlichti Bellido, Pujade-Villar & Melika, 2003
-
Andricus stonei Melika, Tavakoli & Sadeghi, 2014
-
Andricus stramineus Weld, 1944
-
Andricus stropus Ashmead, 1887
-
Andricus strues (Kinsey, 1938)
-
Andricus subterranea (Giraud, 1859)
-
Andricus sufflator Mayr, 1882
-
Andricus sulfureus Weld, 1926
-
Andricus superfetationis (Giraud, 1859)
-
Andricus surculi (Schrank, 1781)
-
Andricus tavaresi Kieffer, 1904
-
Andricus tecturnarum Kinsey, 1920
-
Andricus testaceipes (Hartig, 1840)
-
Andricus testaceus (Gmelin, 1790)
-
Andricus texanus Beutenmüller, 1909
-
Andricus theophrasteus (Trotter, 1902)
-
Andricus tomentosus (Trotter, 1901)
-
Andricus torreyaensis Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
-
Andricus toumeyi Weld, 1926
-
Andricus trotteri Kieffer, 1898
-
Andricus truncicola (Girauld, 1859)
-
Andricus tubalis Weld, 1926
-
Andricus tubifaciens Weld, 1926
-
Andricus tubularius Weld, 1926
-
Andricus tumefaciens Pujade-Villar & Paretas-Martínez, 2014
-
Andricus turcicus Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
-
Andricus turionum (Hartig, 1840)
-
Andricus vacciniifoliae (Ashmead, 1896) — oak apple wasp
-
Andricus villosulus (Gravenhorst, 1807)
-
Andricus verensis Weld, 1955
-
Andricus vindobonensis Müllner, 1901
-
Andricus weldi (Beutenmüller, 1918)
-
Andricus wheeleri Beutenmueller, 1907
-
Andricus williami Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
-
Andricus zappellai Kieffer, 1901
Previous species
These species were previously grouped in Andricus.
Currently in Druon:
References
-
^ "Andricus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
-
^ King, R.C.; Stansfield, W.D.; Mulligan, P.K. (2006). A dictionary of genetics (7th ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-19-530761-0.
-
^ George Melika; James A. Nicholls; Warren Abrahamson; Eileen A. Buss; Graham N. Stone (23 December 2021). "New species of Nearctic oak gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae, Cynipini)". Zootaxa. 5084 (1): 1–131. doi:10.11646/ZOOTAXA.5084.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. Wikidata Q110307168.
-
^ Stone, Graham N.; Atkinson, Rachel J.; et al. (2008). "Evidence for widespread cryptic sexual generations in apparently purely asexual Andricus gallwasps". Molecular Ecology. 17 (2): 652–665. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03573.x. PMID 18086197. S2CID 9851440.
-
^ Buffington, Matthew L; Forshage, Mattias; Liljeblad, Johan; Tang, Chang-Ti; van Noort, Simon (2020-07-01). Hines, Heather (ed.). "World Cynipoidea (Hymenoptera): A Key to Higher-Level Groups". Insect Systematics and Diversity. 4 (4): 1. doi:10.1093/isd/ixaa003. ISSN 2399-3421.
-
^ "Andricus". gallformers.org. Retrieved 2022-06-18.
-
^ "PESI portal - Andricus Hartig, 1840". www.eu-nomen.eu. Retrieved 2022-06-18.
-
^ "Andricus - WaspWeb". www.waspweb.org. Retrieved 2022-06-18.
-
^ Zicha, Ondrej. "BioLib: Biological library". www.biolib.cz. Retrieved 2022-06-20.
-
^ Pujade-Villar, J., Wang, Y., Cuesta-Porta, V., Guo, R., Nicholls, J.A., & Melika, G. (2020) Andricus forni Pujade-Villar & Nicholls n. sp., a new species of oak gall wasp from China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Zootaxa: 4890(4): 554-566. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4890.4.7
-
^ a b Pujade-Villar, Juli; Wang, Yiping; Tang, Guanzhong; Shen, Jie; Ferrer-Suay, Mar (2016). "Andricus mukaigawae and A. kashiwaphilus from China with remarks of morphological differences and inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)". Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d'Història Natural. 80 (17–24).
-
^ Juli Pujade-Villar; Víctor Cuesta-Porta; Paul Hanson (1 January 2022). "Andricus partali n. sp. from Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini)". Dugesiana. 29 (1): 3–12. ISSN 1405-4094. Wikidata Q110673938.
-
^ a b c d e f g h Cuesta-Porta, Victor; Melika, George; Nicholls, James A.; Stone, Graham N.; Pujade-Villar, Juli (2022-05-02). "Re-establishment of the Nearctic oak cynipid gall wasp genus Druon Kinsey, 1937 (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini), with description of five new species". Zootaxa. 5132 (1): 1–92. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5132.1.1. ISSN 1175-5326. PMID 36101114. S2CID 248579724.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Andricus: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Andricus is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia authors and editors