Andricus
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Andricus is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus Andricus is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and females develop from fertilized eggs and are diploid.[2]
Many species in the genus alternate between an asexual generation and a sexual generation.[3][4]
Species
The taxonomy of the genus Andricus is uncertain, with many of the approximately 375 species considered dubious.[5] The following species are currently recognised in the genus Andricus:[6][7][8][9]
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Andricus aciculatus Beutenmuller, 1909
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Andricus ahmeti Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
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Andricus albicomus Weld, 1952
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Andricus albipes Hartig, 1840
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Andricus albobalani Weld, 1926
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Andricus alniensis Folliot, 1964
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Andricus amblycerus (Giraud, 1859)
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Andricus amenti Giraud, 1859
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Andricus amphorus (Weld, 1926)
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Andricus analis (Fonscolombe, 1832)
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Andricus anatolicus Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
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Andricus apiarium (Weld, 1944)
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Andricus archiboldi Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
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Andricus aries (Girauld, 1859)
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Andricus arslani Azmaz & Katılmış, 2022
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Andricus assarehi Melika & Sadeghi, 2008
-
Andricus atkinsonae Melika, Stone, Sadeghi & Zargaran, 2008
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Andricus atrimentus Kinsey, 1922) — striped volcano gall wasp
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Andricus bakkeri (Lyon, 1984)
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Andricus bakrachus Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
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Andricus balanaspis (Weld, 1922)
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Andricus balanella (Weld, 1957)
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Andricus barriosi Medianero & Nieves-Aldrey, 2019
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Andricus biconicus Weld, 1959
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Andricus bimaculatus (Schenck, 1863)
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Andricus brachycentrus (Thomson, 1877)
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Andricus breviramuli Pujade-Villar, 2014
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Andricus brunneus Fullaway, 1911 — clustered gall wasp
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Andricus bulgaricus Vasileva-Symnalieva, 1978
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Andricus burgundus Giraud, 1859
-
Andricus burnetti Dailey & Sprenger, 1983
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Andricus caepula (Weld, 1926)
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Andricus caliciformis (Giraud, 1859)
-
Andricus californicum (Beutenmueller, 1892)
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Andricus californicus Ashmead, 1885
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Andricus callidoma (Hartig, 1841)
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Andricus capillatus (Weld, 1927)
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Andricus caputmedusae (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus catalinensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
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Andricus catilla (Darboux & Houard, 1907)
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Andricus cecconii Kieffer, 1901
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Andricus chapmanii Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
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Andricus chico Weld, 1957
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Andricus chinquapin (Fitch, 1859) — small oak spindle gall wasp
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Andricus chiricahuensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
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Andricus chodjaii Melika, 2008
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Andricus chrysolepidicola Ashmead, 1896 — irregular spindle gall wasp
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Andricus cinnamomeus Ashmead, 1887
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Andricus clarkei (Bassett, 1890)
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Andricus clementinae (Giraud, 1859)
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Andricus coconinoensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
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Andricus columbiensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
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Andricus comata Weld, 1956
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Andricus confusus Lobato-Vila & Pujade-Villar, 2019
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Andricus confertus McCracken & Egbert, 1922 — convoluted gall wasp
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Andricus conglomeratus (Girauld, 1859)
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Andricus conificus (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus cooki Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
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Andricus coortus Weld, 1947 — club gall wasp
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Andricus coquilletti (Ashmead, 1897) - little oak apple gall wasp
-
Andricus coriariformis Melika, Challis & Stone, 2008
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Andricus coriarius (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus coronatus (Girauld, 1859)
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Andricus coronus Beutenmueller, 1907
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Andricus corruptrix (Schlechtendal, 1870)
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Andricus costaricensis Pujade-Villar & Melika, 2018
-
Andricus costatus Weld, 1944
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Andricus crassicornis (Curtis, 1838)
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Andricus crispator Tschek, 1871
-
Andricus cryptobius Wachtl, 1880
-
Andricus crystallinus (Bassett, 1900) — crystalline gall wasp
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Andricus csokai Melika & Tavakoli, 2008
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Andricus curtisii (Muller, 1870)
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Andricus curvator (Hartig, 1840)
-
Andricus cydoniae Giraud, 1859
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Andricus cylindratum (Kinsey, 1937)
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Andricus deciduatus Weld, 1926
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Andricus dentimitratus (Rejtö, 1887)
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Andricus dimorphus (Beutenmuller, 1913) — clustered midrib gall wasp
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Andricus discalis (Weld, 1927)
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Andricus discularis (Weld, 1927)
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Andricus exclusus (Ratzeburg, 1844)
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Andricus fidelensis Kieffer, 1901
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Andricus fitzpatricki Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
-
Andricus flavicornis Schenck, 1863
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Andricus flavus Pujade-Villar, Wang, Guo & Chen, 2014
-
Andricus floridus Tavares, 1918
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Andricus foecundatrix (Hartig, 1840)
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Andricus flavohirtus Beutenmüller, 1913
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Andricus foliaformis Weld, 1927
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Andricus formosalis Weld, 1947
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Andricus formosanus Tang & Melika, 2009
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Andricus forni Pujade-Villar & Nicholls, 2020[10]
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Andricus frondeum (Weld, 1957)
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Andricus fulviventris Schenck, 1863
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Andricus furnaceus Kinsey, 1920
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Andricus fuscicornis Hartig, 1841
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Andricus galeatus (Girauld, 1859)
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Andricus gallaecus Tavares, 1916
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Andricus gallaetinctoriae (Olivier, 1791)
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Andricus gallaeurnaeformis (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1832)
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Andricus gemmeus (Giraud, 1859)
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Andricus gemmicola Kieffer, 1901
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Andricus geniculatus (Dufour, 1864)
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Andricus giardina Stefani, 1898
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Andricus gigas (Kinsey, 1922)—saucer gall wasp
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Andricus glandulae (Hartig, 1840)
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Andricus glutinosus (Girauld, 1859)
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Andricus gracilicornis (Kieffer, 1900)
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Andricus grossulariae (Giraud, 1859)
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Andricus hartigi (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus hastata (Kinsey, 1937)
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Andricus hedwigia (Kustenmacher, 1894)
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Andricus highlandensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
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Andricus hispanicus (Hartig, 1856)
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Andricus howertoni Bassett, 1890
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Andricus hungaricus (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus hyalinus Hartig, 1841
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Andricus hystrix Kieffer, 1897
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Andricus impropius Ballido & Pujade-Villar, 2003
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Andricus incertus Bassett, 1900
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Andricus indistinctus Bassett, 1890
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Andricus infectorius (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus inflator Hartig, 1840
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Andricus insanus ](Westwood, 1837)
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Andricus istvani Melika, 2008
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Andricus kashiwaphilus Abe, 1998[11]
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Andricus kingi (Bassett, 1900) — red cone gall wasp
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Andricus kollari (Hartig, 1843)
-
Andricus korlevici Kieffer, 1902
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Andricus laevigatus Schenck, 1863
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Andricus lasius (Ashmead, 1896) - hairy gall wasp
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Andricus lateralis (Hartig, 1840)
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Andricus legitimus Wiebes-Rijks, 1980
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Andricus libani Melika, Challis & Stone, 2008
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Andricus lignicolus (Hartig, 1840)
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Andricus longipennis (Ashmead, 1887)
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Andricus lucidus (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus luisieri Tavares, 1914
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Andricus luteicornis Kieffer, 1899
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Andricus malpighii (Adler, 1881)
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Andricus mammadovi Azmaz & Katilmis, 2021
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Andricus mamillaformis (Weld, 1926)
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Andricus marmoreus Kinsey, 1920
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Andricus maxwelli Bassett, 1890
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Andricus mayri (Wachtl, 1881)
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Andricus megatruncicolus Melika, 2008
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Andricus melikai Pujade-Villar & Kwast, 2002
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Andricus mellificus Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
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Andricus mendocinensis Weld, 1957
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Andricus menkei Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
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Andricus miriami Shachar, 2015
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Andricus mitratus (Mayr, 1870)
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Andricus mogollonensis Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
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Andricus montezumus Beutenmuller, 1913
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Andricus moniliatus Hartig, 1840
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Andricus moreae (Graeffe, 1905)
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Andricus morula Shachar, Inbar & Dorchin, 2017
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Andricus mukaigawae (Mukaigawa, 1913)[11]
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Andricus multiplicatus (Girauld, 1859)
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Andricus murtfeldtae Ashmead, 1896
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Andricus nichollsi Melika & Stone, 2021
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Andricus niger (Fourcroy, 1785)
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Andricus nigricens (Gillette, 1888)
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Andricus nobrei Tavares, 1901
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Andricus nodifex Kieffer, 1900
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Andricus notholithocarpi Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2018
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Andricus occultatus (Weld, 1926)
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Andricus octosporifex (Schrank, 1802)
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Andricus opertus (Weld, 1926) — fimbriate gall wasp
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Andricus ostrea (Hartig, 1840)
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Andricus pallidicornis (Curtis, 1838)
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Andricus pallipes (Schenck, 1863)
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Andricus panteli (Kieffer, 1896)
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Andricus paradoxus (Radoszkowski, 1866)
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Andricus parmula (Bassett, 1900) — disc gall wasp
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Andricus partali Pujade-Villar, Cuesta-Porta & Hanson, 2022[12]
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Andricus pattersonae Fullaway, 1911 — plate gall wasp
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Andricus pedicellatus Kinsey, 1922 — hair stalk gall wasp
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Andricus peredurus (Kinsey, 1920)
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Andricus perfulvum (Weld, 1952)
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Andricus perlentus (Kinsey, 1937)
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Andricus petioli Hartig, 1843
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Andricus pictus (Hartig, 1856)
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Andricus pilula (Bassett, 1890)
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Andricus pilularis Weld, 1952
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Andricus pisiformis Beutenmueller, 1911
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Andricus polycerus (Girauld, 1859)
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Andricus prescotti Weld, 1952
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Andricus projectus Weld, 1952
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Andricus pseudoaries Melika, Stone & Sadegh, 2008
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Andricus pseudocurvator Tang & Melika, 2011
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Andricus pseudoinflator Tavares, 1901
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Andricus pujadevillari Melika, Stone, Sadeghi, Atkinson & Zargaran, 2008
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Andricus quadrilineatus (Hartig, 1840)
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Andricus quercuscalicis (Burgsdorf, 1783) — knopper gall
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Andricus quercuscalifornicus (Bassett, 1881) — California gall wasp
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Andricus quercuscorticis (Linnaeus, 1761)
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Andricus quercusfoliatus (Ashmead, 1881) — leafy oak gall wasp
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Andricus quercusformosus (Bassett, 1864)
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Andricus quercusfrondosus (Bassett, 1865)
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Andricus quercusinferus (Linnaeus, 1767)
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Andricus quercuslanigera (Ashmead, 1881) — wool-bearing gall wasp
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Andricus quercuslaurinus Melika and Pujade-Villar, 2009
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Andricus quercuspetioli (Linnaeus, 1758)
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Andricus quercuspetiolicola Bassett, 1863 — oak petiole gall wasp
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Andricus quercuspyramidalis (Landois, 1895)
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Andricus quercusradicis (Fabricius, 1798)
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Andricus quercusramuli (Linnaeus, 1761)
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Andricus quercussingularis Bassett, 1863 — small oak apple gall wasp
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Andricus quercustozae (Bosc, 1792)
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Andricus quercusstrobilanus (Osten-Sacken, 1862) — lobed oak gall wasp
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Andricus quercusutriculus (Bassett, 1881)
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Andricus reticulatus Bassett, 1890
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Andricus rhizoxenus (Ashmead, 1896)
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Andricus rhyzomae (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus robustus Weld, 1926
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Andricus rotundula (Weld, 1952)
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Andricus rubripes (Thomson, 1877)
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Andricus ruficornis (Schenck, 1863)
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Andricus rufipes (Fabricius, 1804)
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Andricus rufiventris Schenck, 1863
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Andricus rufus (Thomson, 1877)
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Andricus rugatus Weld, 1926
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Andricus ruginosus Bassett, 1890
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Andricus sadeghii Melika, Stone, Atkinson & Aligolizade, 2008
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Andricus schencki Dalla Torre & Kieffer, 1910
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Andricus schickae Nicholls, Melika & Stone, 2021
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Andricus schoenroggei Melika & Stone, 2008
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Andricus schroeckingeri Wachtl, 1876
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Andricus scutella Weld, 1930
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Andricus seckendorffi (Wachtl, 1879)
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Andricus seminationis (Giraud, 1859)
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Andricus serotinus (Giraud, 1859)
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Andricus serricornis (Kinsey, 1922)
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Andricus sessilum Weld, 1926
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Andricus shuhuti Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2013
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Andricus sieboldi (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus singularis Mayr, 1870
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Andricus solitarius (Fonscolombe, 1832)
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Andricus songshui Tang & Melika, 2011
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Andricus sphaericus Pujade-Villar, 2016
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Andricus spicatus (Bassett, 1900)
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Andricus splendens Weld, 1919
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Andricus stefanii (Kieffer, 1897)
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Andricus stellaris Weld, 1926 — sunburst gall wasp
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Andricus stellulus (Burnett, 1974) — stellar gall wasp
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Andricus sternlichti Bellido, Pujade-Villar & Melika, 2003
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Andricus stonei Melika, Tavakoli & Sadeghi, 2014
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Andricus stramineus Weld, 1944
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Andricus stropus Ashmead, 1887
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Andricus strues (Kinsey, 1938)
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Andricus subterranea (Giraud, 1859)
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Andricus sufflator Mayr, 1882
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Andricus sulfureus Weld, 1926
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Andricus superfetationis (Giraud, 1859)
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Andricus surculi (Schrank, 1781)
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Andricus tavaresi Kieffer, 1904
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Andricus tecturnarum Kinsey, 1920
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Andricus testaceipes (Hartig, 1840)
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Andricus testaceus (Gmelin, 1790)
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Andricus texanus Beutenmüller, 1909
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Andricus theophrasteus (Trotter, 1902)
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Andricus tomentosus (Trotter, 1901)
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Andricus torreyaensis Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
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Andricus toumeyi Weld, 1926
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Andricus trotteri Kieffer, 1898
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Andricus truncicola (Girauld, 1859)
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Andricus tubalis Weld, 1926
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Andricus tubifaciens Weld, 1926
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Andricus tubularius Weld, 1926
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Andricus tumefaciens Pujade-Villar & Paretas-Martínez, 2014
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Andricus turcicus Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
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Andricus turionum (Hartig, 1840)
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Andricus vacciniifoliae (Ashmead, 1896) — oak apple wasp
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Andricus villosulus (Gravenhorst, 1807)
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Andricus verensis Weld, 1955
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Andricus vindobonensis Müllner, 1901
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Andricus weldi (Beutenmüller, 1918)
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Andricus wheeleri Beutenmueller, 1907
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Andricus williami Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
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Andricus zappellai Kieffer, 1901
Previous species
These species were previously grouped in Andricus.
Currently in Druon:
References
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^ "Andricus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
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^ King, R.C.; Stansfield, W.D.; Mulligan, P.K. (2006). A dictionary of genetics (7th ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-19-530761-0.
-
^ George Melika; James A. Nicholls; Warren Abrahamson; Eileen A. Buss; Graham N. Stone (23 December 2021). "New species of Nearctic oak gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae, Cynipini)". Zootaxa. 5084 (1): 1–131. doi:10.11646/ZOOTAXA.5084.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. Wikidata Q110307168.
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^ Stone, Graham N.; Atkinson, Rachel J.; et al. (2008). "Evidence for widespread cryptic sexual generations in apparently purely asexual Andricus gallwasps". Molecular Ecology. 17 (2): 652–665. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03573.x. PMID 18086197. S2CID 9851440.
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^ Buffington, Matthew L; Forshage, Mattias; Liljeblad, Johan; Tang, Chang-Ti; van Noort, Simon (2020-07-01). Hines, Heather (ed.). "World Cynipoidea (Hymenoptera): A Key to Higher-Level Groups". Insect Systematics and Diversity. 4 (4): 1. doi:10.1093/isd/ixaa003. ISSN 2399-3421.
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^ "Andricus". gallformers.org. Retrieved 2022-06-18.
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^ "PESI portal - Andricus Hartig, 1840". www.eu-nomen.eu. Retrieved 2022-06-18.
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^ "Andricus - WaspWeb". www.waspweb.org. Retrieved 2022-06-18.
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^ Zicha, Ondrej. "BioLib: Biological library". www.biolib.cz. Retrieved 2022-06-20.
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^ Pujade-Villar, J., Wang, Y., Cuesta-Porta, V., Guo, R., Nicholls, J.A., & Melika, G. (2020) Andricus forni Pujade-Villar & Nicholls n. sp., a new species of oak gall wasp from China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Zootaxa: 4890(4): 554-566. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4890.4.7
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^ a b Pujade-Villar, Juli; Wang, Yiping; Tang, Guanzhong; Shen, Jie; Ferrer-Suay, Mar (2016). "Andricus mukaigawae and A. kashiwaphilus from China with remarks of morphological differences and inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)". Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d'Història Natural. 80 (17–24).
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^ Juli Pujade-Villar; Víctor Cuesta-Porta; Paul Hanson (1 January 2022). "Andricus partali n. sp. from Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini)". Dugesiana. 29 (1): 3–12. ISSN 1405-4094. Wikidata Q110673938.
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^ a b c d e f g h Cuesta-Porta, Victor; Melika, George; Nicholls, James A.; Stone, Graham N.; Pujade-Villar, Juli (2022-05-02). "Re-establishment of the Nearctic oak cynipid gall wasp genus Druon Kinsey, 1937 (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini), with description of five new species". Zootaxa. 5132 (1): 1–92. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5132.1.1. ISSN 1175-5326. PMID 36101114. S2CID 248579724.
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Andricus: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Andricus is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Andricus
(
Francês
)
fornecido por wikipedia FR
Andricus est un genre d'insectes appartenant à l'ordre des hyménoptères, à la famille des cynipidés.
Zoonymie
L'agronome allemand Theodor Hartig met en évidence deux types de générations chez ce cynipidé, la génération agame et la génération bisexuée. Parmi cette dernière, il identifie à tort des mâles et nomme le genre Andricus (du grec « aux caractères mâles »)[1].
Insectes cécidogènes
Une quarantaine d'espèces cécidogènes de ce genre sont responsables de la formation de galles curieuses sur divers chênes. Leurs galles se reconnaissent par un aspect propre à chacune : certaines évoquent une bille de bois (Andricus kollari), d'autres un petit artichaut aux folioles imbriquées (Andricus foecundatrix) ou encore un champignon rouge luisant (Andricus dentimitratus), la galle d’Andricus aries porte une ou deux cornes[2].
Galle d’Andricus foecundatrix
Galle d’Andricus dentimitratus
Liste d'espèces
Selon NCBI (22 juin 2012)[3] :
Selon ITIS (22 juin 2012)[4] :
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Andricus caputmedusae (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus curvator Hartig, 1840
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Andricus cylindratum (Kinsey, 1937)
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Andricus fecundatrix (Hartig, 1840)
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Andricus gallaeurnaeformis (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1832)
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Andricus grossulariae Giraud, 1859
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Andricus hastata (Kinsey, 1937)
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Andricus kingi Bassett, 1900
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Andricus kollari (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus panteli Kieffer, 1896
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Andricus perlentus (Kinsey, 1937)
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Andricus quercuscalifornicus (Bassett, 1881)
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Andricus quercusflocci (Walsh, 1864)
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Andricus quercusfoliatus (Ashmead, 1881)
-
Andricus quercusradicis (Fabricius, 1798)
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Andricus quercusramuli (Linnaeus, 1761)
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Andricus serricornis Kinsey, 1922
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Andricus sieboldi (Hartig, 1843)
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Andricus solitarius (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1832)
Selon Catalogue of Life (22 juin 2012)[5] :
Selon Paleobiology Database (22 juin 2012)[6] :
Notes et références
-
↑ (en) The biology of gall-inducing arthropods, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1998, p. 107.
-
↑ Jean Meyer et Henri Jean Maresquelle, Anatomie des Galles, Gebruder Borntraeger Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1983, p. 573.
-
↑ NCBI, consulté le 22 juin 2012
-
↑ Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), www.itis.gov, CC0 https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK, consulté le 22 juin 2012
-
↑ Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Vandepitte, L., DeWalt, R. E., Remsen, D., Schalk, P., Orrell, T., Keping, M., Miller, J., Aalbu, R., Adlard, R., Adriaenssens, E., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., Akkari, N., Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A., Alvarez, B., Alvarez, F., Anderson, G., et al. (2021). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2021-10-18). Catalogue of Life. https://doi.org/10.48580/d4t2, consulté le 22 juin 2012
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↑ Fossilworks Paleobiology Database, consulté le 22 juin 2012
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Andricus: Brief Summary
(
Francês
)
fornecido por wikipedia FR
Andricus est un genre d'insectes appartenant à l'ordre des hyménoptères, à la famille des cynipidés.
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Andricus
(
Neerlandês; Flamengo
)
fornecido por wikipedia NL
Insecten Andricus is een geslacht van insecten uit de familie der echte galwespen (Cynipidae).
Kenmerken
Deze insecten hebben een glanzend pantser met putjes, en een glad, glanzend achterlijf.
Verspreiding en leefgebied
Dit geslacht is wijdverspreid in Europa. De larven leven op verschillende eikensoorten.
Soorten
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties -
David Burnie (2001). Animals, Dorling Kindersley Limited, London. ISBN 90-18-01564-4 (naar het Nederlands vertaald door Jaap Bouwman en Henk J. Nieuwenkamp).
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
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- Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
Andricus: Brief Summary
(
Neerlandês; Flamengo
)
fornecido por wikipedia NL
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