Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por AmphibiaWeb articles
Noblella myrmecoides is a species of minute leptodactylid frog with snout-vent length ranging from 12.0 mm to 13.6 mm. The head is wider than long; and the head almost as wide as the body. The snout is truncate in dorsal view and rounded in lateral view. The distance between the eye and nostril is less than length of the eye. The canthus rostralis is rounded and weakly concave. Nostrils are weakly protuberant. The interorbital space is flat. The tympanum is round and separated from the eye by three-fourths of the ear’s diameter. There is no supratympanic fold. Dorsal skin has a granular surface with scattered tubercles on flanks. Noblella myrmecoides have no dorsolateral folds. Relative finger lengths are 3 > 2 > 1 > 4. Tips of digits not dilated into pads and no discs or papillae on fingertips. There are two metatarsal tubercles present, with the inner nearly twice as large as outer (Lynch 1976; Heyer 1977). Noblella myrmecoides can be differentiated by the following combination of characters: broader toe pads ending in distinct papillae; lacking supernumerary plantar tubercles; having brown and cream reticulation on venter and in having a cream dorsal ground color and brown face and anterior flanks; ear present, inner tarsal tubercle present; fifth toe not shortened; snout truncate (Lynch 1976; Heyer 1977; Lynch 1986). In life, N. myrmecoides’ dorsal surface is reddish-tan with dark brown chevrons connected along the midline. A cream stripe may be present in the middle of the dorsum. The sides of the head and flanks are black, and the ventral surface is grey with white spots. The iris is bronze and contains black flecks (Lynch 1976; Rodríguez and Duellman 1994). In preservative, N. myrmecoides has a grey to cream dorsum with indefinite brown markings (chevrons, interorbital bar, etc.). There is also a pale interocular band anterior to brown interorbital bar. Limbs weakly barred. Throat brown with small white spots. Ventral coloration is cream with brown marbling. Undersides of tarsus and foot are brown (Lynch 1976).The species epithet myrmecoides comes from the Greek myrmex and –oides, and means ant-like. This is a reference to the frog’s small size (Lynch 1976).Noblella myrmecoides is synonymous with Euparkerella myrmecoides (Lynch) and Phyllonastes myrmecoides (de la Riva et al. 2008).
- Cisneros-Heredia, D.F., Reynolds, R.P. (2007). ''New records of Phyllonastes Heyer, 1977 from Ecuador and Peru.'' Herpetozoa , 19, 184-186.
- de la Riva, I., Chaparro, J.C., Padial, J.M. (2008). ''The taxonomic status of Phyllonastes Heyer and Phrynopus peruvianus (Noble)(Lissamphibia, Anura): resurrection of Noblella Barbour.'' Zootaxa, 1685, 67–68.
- autor
- Raul E. Diaz
- autor
- Aditi Dubey
Distribution and Habitat
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por AmphibiaWeb articles
Noblella myrmecoides is found in the lowland Amazon basin, and has been recorded in northeastern and southeastern Peru, western Brazil, southeastern Colombia, Bolivia and Ecuador (Cisneros-Heredia and Reynolds 2007).
- autor
- Raul E. Diaz
- autor
- Aditi Dubey
Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por AmphibiaWeb articles
Noblella myrmecoides is considered a species of “Least Concern” by the IUCN Red list of Threatened species because of its large range and assumed large population sizes. However, N. myrmecoides is not generally found in modified habitats (Jungfer 2010).
- autor
- Raul E. Diaz
- autor
- Aditi Dubey
Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por AmphibiaWeb articles
The N. myrmecoides holotype was collected during the day in the leaf litter in a cloud forest, and subsequently found to have large yellow ovarian eggs (Lynch 1976). Noblella myrmecoides is now known to inhabit the leaf-litter of primary tropical forests in lowland, premontane, and montane habitats. Noblella myrmecoides is assume to reproduce via direct development (Jungfer 2010).
- autor
- Raul E. Diaz
- autor
- Aditi Dubey
Noblella myrmecoides
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Noblella myrmecoides és una espècie d'amfibi que viu a Bolívia, Brasil, Colòmbia i Perú. Es troba amenaçada d'extinció per la pèrdua del seu hàbitat natural.
Referències
- Jungfer, K.-H., Hoogmoed, M., Angulo, A., Reynolds, R., Monteza, J.I. & Azevedo-Ramos, C. 2004. Phyllonastes myrmecoides. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Accedit a data 12 d'abril del 2008.
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Noblella myrmecoides: Brief Summary
(
Catalão; Valenciano
)
fornecido por wikipedia CA
Noblella myrmecoides és una espècie d'amfibi que viu a Bolívia, Brasil, Colòmbia i Perú. Es troba amenaçada d'extinció per la pèrdua del seu hàbitat natural.
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Noblella myrmecoides
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Noblella myrmecoides is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is found in the upper Amazon Basin of southeastern Colombia (Amazonas Department), eastern Ecuador (Orellana Province), eastern Peru (Loreto, San Martín, Huánuco, Cusco, and Madre de Dios Regions), Bolivia (Departments of Cochabamba and La Paz), and western Brazil (Amazonas).[3][4] Common name Loreto leaf frog has been coined for this species.[3]
Etymology
The specific name myrmecoides is derived from Greek myrmex and -oides, meaning "ant-like", and refers to the small size of the species.[2][5]
Description
Noblella myrmecoides is a small species: adult males measure 10–12 mm (0.39–0.47 in) and females 12–15 mm (0.47–0.59 in) in snout–vent length (SVL).[2][5][6] The head is nearly as wide as the body and wider than it is long, and the snout is short. The tympanum is distinct. The fingers and toes are unwebbed; the fingers bear no discs whereas the tips of the toes bear dilated pads and discs. Dorsal skin is slightly granular.[2][5] The coloration is variable, between light grayish brown to reddish brown. The venter is dark gray or dark brown.[5]
A female measuring 12 mm (0.47 in) SVL contained six mature eggs 1.65–2 mm (0.065–0.079 in) in diameter.[2] It is presumed that the development is direct, i.e., the eggs hatch directly into froglets, bypassing free-living larval stage.[1]
Habitat and conservation
Noblella myrmecoides is a reasonably abundant species that inhabits lowland, premontane, and montane primary tropical moist forests[1] at elevations between 90 and 1,200 m (300 and 3,940 ft) above sea level.[1][4] It is a leaf-litter species. While much suitable habitat remains, it is locally threatened by habitat loss caused by, e.g., clear cutting and smallholder agriculture. It is present in the Manú National Park, Peru.[1]
References
-
^ a b c d e Karl-Heinz Jungfer, Marinus Hoogmoed, Ariadne Angulo, Robert Reynolds, Javier Icochea, Claudia Azevedo-Ramos (2010). "Noblella myrmecoides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T57235A11606716. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-2.RLTS.T57235A11606716.en. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) -
^ a b c d e Lynch, John D. (1976). "Two new species of frogs of the genus Euparkerella (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) from Ecuador and Perú". Herpetologica. 32 (1): 48–53. JSTOR 3891900.
-
^ a b c Frost, Darrel R. (2022). "Noblella myrmecoides (Lynch, 1976)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
-
^ a b Acosta Galvis, A. R.; D. Cuentas (2017). "Noblella myrmecoides (Lynch, 1976)". Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia V.07.2017.0. www.batrachia.com. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
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^ a b c d Frenkel, C.; et al. (2011–2014). "Noblella myrmecoides". Ron, S. R., Guayasamin, J. M., Yanez-Muñoz, M. H., Merino-Viteri, A., Ortiz, D. A. and Nicolalde, D. A. 2016. AmphibiaWebEcuador. Version 2016.0. Museo de Zoología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (QCAZ). Retrieved 11 April 2017.
-
^ Harvey, M. B.; Almendáriz, A.; M., Brito M.; Batallas R., D. (2013). "A new species of Noblella (Anura: Craugastoridae) from the Amazonian Slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes with comments on Noblella lochites (Lynch)". Zootaxa. 3635 (1): 1–14. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3635.1.1.
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Noblella myrmecoides: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Noblella myrmecoides is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is found in the upper Amazon Basin of southeastern Colombia (Amazonas Department), eastern Ecuador (Orellana Province), eastern Peru (Loreto, San Martín, Huánuco, Cusco, and Madre de Dios Regions), Bolivia (Departments of Cochabamba and La Paz), and western Brazil (Amazonas). Common name Loreto leaf frog has been coined for this species.
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Noblella myrmecoides
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Noblella myrmecoides es una especie de anfibio anuro de la familia Strabomantidae.[1] Se encuentra en Bolivia, Brasil, Colombia y Perú
Referencias
- Jungfer, K.-H., Hoogmoed, M., Angulo, A., Reynolds, R., Monteza, J.I. & Azevedo-Ramos, C. 2004. Phyllonastes myrmecoides. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
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Noblella myrmecoides: Brief Summary
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Noblella myrmecoides es una especie de anfibio anuro de la familia Strabomantidae. Se encuentra en Bolivia, Brasil, Colombia y Perú
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Noblella myrmecoides
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Noblella myrmecoides: Brief Summary
(
Basco
)
fornecido por wikipedia EU
Noblella myrmecoides Noblella generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Craugastoridae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.
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Noblella myrmecoides
(
Francês
)
fornecido por wikipedia FR
Noblella myrmecoides est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Craugastoridae[1].
Répartition
Cette espèce se rencontre entre 100 et 1 200 m d'altitude[1] :
Description
Cette espèce mesure de 12 à 13,6 mm[2].
Publication originale
- Lynch, 1976 : Two new species of frogs of the genus Euparkerella (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) from Ecuador and Peru. Herpetologica, vol. 32, no 1, p. 48-53.
Notes et références
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Noblella myrmecoides: Brief Summary
(
Francês
)
fornecido por wikipedia FR
Noblella myrmecoides est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Craugastoridae.
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Noblella myrmecoides
(
Neerlandês; Flamengo
)
fornecido por wikipedia NL
Herpetologie Noblella myrmecoides is een kikker uit de familie Craugastoridae. De soort werd voor het eerst wetenschappelijk beschreven door John Douglas Lynch in 1976. Oorspronkelijk werd de wetenschappelijke naam Euparkerella myrmecoides gebruikt.[2] De soortaanduiding myrmecoides betekent vrij vertaald 'mierachtig'.
De soort leeft in Zuid-Amerika en komt voor in het zuidoosten van Colombia, het oosten van Ecuador, het oosten van Peru, Bolivia en het westen van Brazilië.[3]
Referenties
Bronnen
-
(en) - Darrel R. Frost - Amphibian Species of the World: an online reference - Version 6.0 - American Museum of Natural History - Noblella myrmecoides - Website Geconsulteerd 16 mei 2016
-
(en) - Amphibiaweb - Noblella myrmecoides - Website
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Noblella myrmecoides
(
Português
)
fornecido por wikipedia PT
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Noblella myrmecoides: Brief Summary
(
Português
)
fornecido por wikipedia PT
Noblella myrmecoides é uma espécie de anfíbio da família Craugastoridae. Pode ser encontrada na Bolívia, Brasil, Colômbia, Equador e Peru.
Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude e regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude. Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.
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Phyllonastes myrmecoides
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Phyllonastes myrmecoides là một loài ếch thuộc họ Leptodactylidae. Loài này có ở Bolivia, Brasil, Colombia, và Peru. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là rừng ẩm vùng đất thấp nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới và vùng núi ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới. Chúng hiện đang bị đe dọa vì mất môi trường sống.
Tham khảo
- Jungfer, K.-H., Hoogmoed, M., Angulo, A., Reynolds, R., Monteza, J.I. & Azevedo-Ramos, C. 2004. Phyllonastes myrmecoides. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Truy cập 22 tháng 7 năm 2007.
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Phyllonastes myrmecoides: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Phyllonastes myrmecoides là một loài ếch thuộc họ Leptodactylidae. Loài này có ở Bolivia, Brasil, Colombia, và Peru. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là rừng ẩm vùng đất thấp nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới và vùng núi ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới. Chúng hiện đang bị đe dọa vì mất môi trường sống.
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