Margaritaria indica (Dalzell) Airy Shaw

Large, glabrous trees up to 25 m tall; branches terete, brownish, lenticellate. Stipules triangular-lanceolate, ca. 3 mm, caducous; petiole 4-10 mm, channeled adaxially; leaf blade thinly papery, elliptic, elliptic-ovate, or oblong-lanceolate, apex acute, obtuse, or rounded, usually pale gray abaxially; lateral veins 8-12 pairs, elevated beneath. Male flowers axillary, several in clusters; pedicels 4-6 mm; sepals spreading, outer ovate, 1-1.5 × 0.6-1 mm, inner obovate, 1.3-1.8 × 1-1.5 mm; disk annular, 0.6-1.5 mm wide, adnate at base of sepals, smooth; stamens free; filaments 0.7-1.5 mm; anthers ellipsoid or oblong, 0.6-0.9 mm. Female flowers 1-3, axillary; pedicels 8-21 mm, slender; sepals ovate to oblong, 1.5-2 mm, entire; disk annular, 1.8-2.8 mm wide, entire; ovary 3- or 4-celled, ovoid; ovules 2 in each cell; styles 3, free or connate at base, spreading, 1.5-2 mm, bifid at apex. Capsules subglobose or depressed globose, 3-furrowed, 7-12 mm in diam., at maturity dehiscent into 3 2-valved cocci or breaking up irregularly into cocci when dry, endococci papery. Seeds flabellate-trigonous, 3.5-6 × 2.7-6 mm, with thickened, blue or bluish, shiny testa; endotesta rugose or furrowed on back. Fl. May-Aug, fr. Aug-Dec.

SW Guangxi (Longzhou), Taiwan (Gaoxiong, Pingdong, Yilan) [India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam; Australia].

Broad-leaved woodlands; ca. 400 m.

Prosorus indicus Dalzell, Hooker’s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 346. 1852; Calococcus sundaicus Kurz; Cicca sinica Baillon; Glochidion longipedicellatum Yamamoto; Phyllanthus indicus (Dalzell) Müller Argoviensis; P. sinicus (Baillon) Müller Argoviensis.

Margaritaria indica là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Diệp hạ châu. Loài này được (Dalzell) Airy Shaw mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1966.

紫黄（学名：Margaritaria indica）为大戟科紫黄属下的一个种。