Comments
(
Inglês
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fornecido por eFloras
Some populations of Yucca baileyi comprise compact colonies of semierect, branched plants instead of scattered, cespitose individuals. These populations were recognized as var. navajoa by J. M. Webber (1953), who noted that Y. baileyi possibly hybridizes with Y. glauca and Y. angustissima.
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Description
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Inglês
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fornecido por eFloras
Plants solitary or cespitose, forming colonies 1.3–2 m diam., acaulescent, erect or semierect, up to 0.2 m; rosettes usually small, symmetrical. Leaf blade yellowish green, plano-convex or plano-keeled, occasionally falcate, widest near middle, 25–45 (–50) × 0.6–0.9 cm, rigid, smooth adaxially and abaxially, margins entire, recurved, filiferous, whitish, apex spinose, spine acicular, to 3.2 mm. Inflorescences racemose, arising within or just beyond rosettes, 2.5–4.5(–8.5) dm; bracts erect, purplish; peduncle scapelike, 0.1–0.2 m, less than 2.5 cm diam. Flowers pendent; perianth campanulate; tepals distinct, ovate to obovate or elliptic, 5–6.5 × 1.5–3.2 cm; filaments to 2 cm, finely pubescent; pistil green, 2.5–3.2 × 0.8 cm; style white, 7 mm; stigmas lobed. Fruits erect, capsular, dehiscent, oblong-cylindric, not usually constricted, 5 × 2.5 cm, dehiscence septicidal. Seeds dull black, thin, 6–10 mm.
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Distribution
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por eFloras
Ariz., Colo., N.Mex., Utah.
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Habitat
(
Inglês
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fornecido por eFloras
Mountains, adjacent woodlands and grasslands; 1300--2500m.
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Synonym
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por eFloras
Yucca baileyi var. navajoa (J. M. Webber) J. M. Webber; Y. navajoa J. M. Webber; Y. standleyi McKelvey
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Yucca baileyi
(
Alemão
)
fornecido por wikipedia DE
Verbreitungskarte der Unterarten
Yucca baileyi ist eine Pflanzenart der Gattung der Palmlilien (Yucca) in der Familie der Spargelgewächse (Asparagaceae).
Beschreibung
Yucca baileyi wächst solitär, stammlos (jedoch manchmal mit Stämmen bis 30 cm Höhe) bis gruppenbildend aus unterirdischen Stämmen verzweigend, mit drei bis 15 Rosetten, 0,5 bis 2 Meter breit. Die flexiblen, biegsamen, gelben bis grünen Laubblätter sind 20 bis 60 cm lang und 0,3 bis 0,8 cm breit.
Der in den Blättern beginnende, traubige Blütenstand ragt kaum über die Blätter hinaus und wird 0,3 bis 0,8 Meter hoch. Die hängenden, glockenförmigen, kugeligen, weißen, cremefarbenen Blüten weisen eine Länge von 5 bis 6 cm und einen Durchmesser von 2 bis 3 cm auf. Die Blütezeit reicht von Mai bis Juli.
Vorkommen
Yucca baileyi ist in der Great Basin Wüste in trockenen Wäldern und Prärien in den Staaten Utah, Arizona, New Mexico und Colorado in Ebenen und auf flachen Hügeln in Höhenlagen zwischen 1200 und 2400 Metern verbreitet. Diese Art wächst oft vergesellschaftet mit verschiedenen Kakteenarten.
Yucca baileyi ist in Mitteleuropa frosthart bis minus 18 °C.
Systematik
Yucca baileyi ist nahe verwandt mit der Seifen-Palmlilie (Yucca elata) und Yucca angustissima.
Yucca baileyi ist nach Liberty Hyde Bailey, einem amerikanischen Gartenbauingenieur und Gründer des Bailey Hortorium an der Cornell-Universität, benannt.
Die Erstbeschreibung durch Elmer Otis Wooton und Paul Carpenter Standley unter dem Namen Yucca baileyi ist 1913 veröffentlicht worden.[1] Synonyme sind Yucca navajoa von Webber 1945[2], Yucca standleyi von McKelvey 1947[3] und Yucca baileyi var. navajoa von Webber 1953.[4]
Es werden folgende zwei Unterarten unterschieden:
Yucca baileyi ist eine Art der Sektion Chaenocarpa aus der Serie Glaucae.
Bilder
Yucca baileyi in New Mexico:
Literatur
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Yucca baileyi. Fritz Hochstätter (Hrsg.): Yucca (Agavaceae). Band 1 USA, Selbstverlag. 2000, S. 44–47, Fotomaterial S. 100, S. 235–236, ISBN 3-00-005946-6.
Einzelnachweise
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↑ Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 114. 1913.
-
↑ Madrono 8: 105. 1945.
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↑ Yuccas of the Southwest U.S. 2: 108. 1947.
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↑ Agric. Monogr. U. S. D. A. 17: 51. 1953.
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Yucca baileyi: Brief Summary
(
Alemão
)
fornecido por wikipedia DE
Verbreitungskarte der Unterarten
Yucca baileyi ist eine Pflanzenart der Gattung der Palmlilien (Yucca) in der Familie der Spargelgewächse (Asparagaceae).
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- Autoren und Herausgeber von Wikipedia
Yucca baileyi
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Yucca baileyi is a plant in the family Agavaceae. It is native to Utah, Arizona, New Mexico and Colorado but has been cultivated elsewhere.[3] Much of its native range is within the boundaries of the Navajo (Diné) Reservation, hence the common name "Navajo yucca." The Navajo people make extensive use of yucca fibers to make a wide assortment of useful and ceremonial items. They also use the roots as soap.[4][5] It is not considered to be threatened, as it has a large range and an overall stable population.[1]
Yucca baileyi is a relatively small species, usually acaulescent but sometimes with a short leafy stem. It can produce as many as 15 rosettes. Flowering stalk is up to 150 cm tall, with greenish-white to slightly purplish flowers.[6][7][8][9]
References
-
^ a b Hodgson, W.; Salywon, A. (2020). "Yucca baileyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T117423069A117469952. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T117423069A117469952.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
-
^ Tropicos, Yucca baileyi
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^ Wooton, Elmer Ottis, & Standley, Paul Carpenter. 1913, Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 16(4): 114–115.
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^ Dykeman Roebuck Archaeology, ethnobotany, Yucca
-
^ Flora of North America v 26 p 435.
-
^ Benny's Kaktus
-
^ Reveal, James Lauritz. Intermountain Flora 6: 532. 1977.
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^ Hochstätter, F. Cactaceae Rev. 1(2): 21. 1999.
-
^ McKelvey, Susan Delano. Yuccas of the Southwestern United States 2: 116–122, map 4, pl. 44–47. 1947.
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Yucca baileyi: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Yucca baileyi is a plant in the family Agavaceae. It is native to Utah, Arizona, New Mexico and Colorado but has been cultivated elsewhere. Much of its native range is within the boundaries of the Navajo (Diné) Reservation, hence the common name "Navajo yucca." The Navajo people make extensive use of yucca fibers to make a wide assortment of useful and ceremonial items. They also use the roots as soap. It is not considered to be threatened, as it has a large range and an overall stable population.
Yucca baileyi is a relatively small species, usually acaulescent but sometimes with a short leafy stem. It can produce as many as 15 rosettes. Flowering stalk is up to 150 cm tall, with greenish-white to slightly purplish flowers.
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Yucca baileyi
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Yucca baileyi es una planta fanerógama de la familia Asparagaceae. Es nativa de Utah, Arizona, Nuevo México y Colorado, pero se ha cultivado en otros lugares.[1]
Distribución
Gran parte de su área de distribución natural está dentro de los límites de la reserva Navajo (Diné), de ahí el nombre común "Navajo yuca. " El pueblo Navajo hace un uso extensivo de las fibras de yuca para hacer una gran variedad de artículos útiles y ceremoniales. También utilizan las raíces como el jabón.[2][3]
Descripción
Yucca baileyi es una especie relativamente pequeña, por lo general acaulescente pero a veces con un tallo de hoja corta. Puede producir hasta 15 rosetas. Tallo de floración es de hasta 150 cm de altura, con color blanco verdoso y flores ligeramente violáceas.[4][5][6][7]
Taxonomía
Yucca baileyi fue descrita por Woot. & Standl. y publicado en Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 16(4): 114–115. 1913.[8]
- Etimología
Yucca: nombre genérico que fue nombrado por Carlos Linneo y que deriva por error de la palabra taína: yuca (escrita con una sola "c").[9]
baileyi: epíteto otorgado en honor del botánico Jacob Whitman Bailey.
- Sinonimia
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Yucca baileyi var. navajoa (J.M.Webber) J.M.Webber
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Yucca intermedia var. ramosa McKelvey
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Yucca navajoa Webber
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Yucca standleyi McKelvey[10]
Referencias
-
↑ Wooton, Elmer Ottis, & Standley, Paul Carpenter. 1913 ,Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 16(4): 114–115.
-
↑ Dykeman Roebuck Archaeology, ethnobotany, Yucca
-
↑ Flora of North America v 26 p 435.
-
↑ Benny's Kaktus
-
↑ Reveal, James Lauritz. Intermountain Flora 6: 532. 1977.
-
↑ Hochstätter, F. Cactaceae Rev. 1(2): 21. 1999.
-
↑ McKelvey, Susan Delano. Yuccas of the Southwestern United States 2: 116–122, map 4, pl. 44–47. 1947.
-
↑ «Yucca baileyi». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultado el 15 de junio de 2015.
-
↑ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2000). CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names. 4 R-Z. Taylor & Francis US. p. 2862. ISBN 978-0-8493-2678-3.
-
↑ Tropicos, Yucca baileyi
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Yucca baileyi: Brief Summary
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Yucca baileyi es una planta fanerógama de la familia Asparagaceae. Es nativa de Utah, Arizona, Nuevo México y Colorado, pero se ha cultivado en otros lugares.
Vista de la planta
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Yucca baileyi
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Yucca baileyi là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Măng tây. Loài này được Wooton & Standl. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1913.[2]
Hình ảnh
Chú thích
Liên kết ngoài
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Yucca baileyi: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Yucca baileyi là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Măng tây. Loài này được Wooton & Standl. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1913.
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