Distribution
provided by Harmful Phytoplankton Project
Prymnesium parvum occurs in the Atlantic, Mediterranean and Pacific. It is a brackish/ coastal water species.
Graneli E. (2006) Kill your enemies and eat them with the help of your toxins: an algal strategy. African Journal of Marine science 28(2):331-336
- bibliographic citation
- Guide to UK Coastal Planktonic Ciliates © 2001 DJS Montagnes, University of Liverpool http://www.liv.ac.uk/ciliate/
- author
- David J.S. Montagnes
Diagnostic Description
provided by Harmful Phytoplankton Project
P. parvum is a small ovoid haptophyte with two, golden-brown chloroplasts. These are elongate and extend the length of the cell. The haptonema is flexible and non-coiling. Vibrating granules are located in the posterior part of the cell. The cells are covered by two types of scales in two layers. Both types are oval in shape. Scales in the outer layer have a narrow inflexed rim. The slightly larger scale-plates of the inner layer have a wider, strongly inflexed rim. The scales are ornamented with ridges radiating out from the centre of the scale.
- bibliographic citation
- Guide to UK Coastal Planktonic Ciliates © 2001 DJS Montagnes, University of Liverpool http://www.liv.ac.uk/ciliate/
- author
- David J.S. Montagnes
Comprehensive Description
provided by Harmful Phytoplankton Project
P. parvum is a small ovoid haptophyte with two, golden-brown chloroplasts. These are elongate and extend the length of the cell.
- bibliographic citation
- Guide to UK Coastal Planktonic Ciliates © 2001 DJS Montagnes, University of Liverpool http://www.liv.ac.uk/ciliate/
- author
- David J.S. Montagnes
Trophic Strategy
provided by Harmful Phytoplankton Project
Prymnesium parvum is mixotrophic
- bibliographic citation
- Guide to UK Coastal Planktonic Ciliates © 2001 DJS Montagnes, University of Liverpool http://www.liv.ac.uk/ciliate/
- author
- David J.S. Montagnes