Typical Cockroaches And Termites

Figures 4–6.Hospitalitermes krishnai sp. n. Soldier 4 and workers 5–6. Habitus in profile 4, left 5 and right 6 mandibles. Scale bar: 0.5 mm 4, 0.1 mm 5–6.

Figures 22–23.Genuotermes spinifer worker enteric valve: 22 Arrangement of the cushions 23 Detail of the cushions.

Figure 7.Soldiers and workers of Hospitalitermes krishnai sp. n are in processional column on forest floor. Workers are carrying food-balls and returning to the nest. Photo taken by Syaukani (2007).

Figures 1–2.Genuotermes spinifer: Soldier mandibles in ventral view (mentum and maxillae removed): 1 Distance from the first marginal teeth to the apex (black arrow) and the cross length of mandible (white arrow) 2 Detail of the molar plate and prominence (arrows).

Figure 1.Photomicrographs of Cambay amber (Early Eocene) termites. A Nanotermes isaacae Engel & Grimaldi, gen. et sp. n., holotype (Termitidae: Tad-262) B Parastylotermes krishnai Engel & Grimaldi, sp. n., holotype (Stylotermitidae: Tad-277) C Zophotermes ashoki Engel & Singh, sp. n., holotype (Rhinotermitidae: Tad–42). Not to the same scale.

Figure 24.Geographic records of Genuotermes spinifer from type-locality (black square), material examined from MZUSP (black circle), and samples deposited at INPA, MPEG and UnB.

Figure 3.Details of Parastylotermes krishnai Engel & Grimaldi, sp. n., holotype (Tad-277). A Forewing venation B Clypeus (from Tad-96) C Pretarsus, tarsus, and extreme apex of tibia D Detail of spur.

Figure 2.Photomicrographs of dealate male and female of Prostylotermes kamboja Engel & Grimaldi, gen. et sp. n. (Stylotermitidae: Tad-321C). A Dorsal view of female B Ventral view of female C Ventral view of male. Not to the same scale.

cathedral termite mound

Figure 4.Detail of Prostylotermes kamboja Engel & Grimaldi, gen. et sp. n. (Tad-321C). A Head in lateral aspect B Tip of lacinia C Dorsal view of wing scales (female specimen) D Meso-pretarsus, mesotarsus, and extreme apex of mesotibia (female specimen) E Apex of female abdomen, ventral view, with detail of eggs preserved at abdominal apex F Apex of male abdomen, ventral view. Scale bars are identical and apply to all figures except the detail enlargements of B and D.

Figure 1.Photomicrographs of Cambay amber (Early Eocene) termites. A Nanotermes isaacae Engel & Grimaldi, gen. et sp. n., holotype (Termitidae: Tad-262) B Parastylotermes krishnai Engel & Grimaldi, sp. n., holotype (Stylotermitidae: Tad-277) C Zophotermes ashoki Engel & Singh, sp. n., holotype (Rhinotermitidae: Tad–42). Not to the same scale.

Figure 5.Detail of Zophotermes ashoki Engel and Singh, sp. n. (Tad-42), dorsal view of thorax and anterior portion of forewings (slightly reconstructed).

Figure 6.Wing venation of Cambay amber species of Zophotermes Engel, gen. n. A Hind wing of Zophotermes ashoki Engel & Singh, sp. n. (Tad-42) B Forewing of Zophotermes? sp. (Tad-95) C Hind wing of Zophotermes? sp. (Tad-278). Scale bar applies to all figures.

Figure 1.Photomicrographs of Cambay amber (Early Eocene) termites. A Nanotermes isaacae Engel & Grimaldi, gen. et sp. n., holotype (Termitidae: Tad-262) B Parastylotermes krishnai Engel & Grimaldi, sp. n., holotype (Stylotermitidae: Tad-277) C Zophotermes ashoki Engel & Singh, sp. n., holotype (Rhinotermitidae: Tad–42). Not to the same scale.

Figure 7.Details of Nanotermes isaacae Engel & Grimaldi, gen. et sp. n. (Tad-262). A Head (as preserved, showing preservational distortion), pronotum, and base of right forewing B Protarsus, pro-pretarsus, and extreme apex of protibia C Metatarsus, meta-pretarsus, and extreme apex of metatibia D Forewing (reconstructed from both wings). Detail enlargements in B and C not to same scale.

Figures 26–29.Coptotermes gambrinus. Soldier: 26 head; 27 pronotum; 28 left mandible; 29 right mandible. Scale bars: 26: 0.5mm 27, 28, 29: 0.2mm.

Figure 31.Known distribution in New Guinea of: ∗ Coptotermes gambrinus; ✖ Coptotermes pamuae; ■ Coptotermes remotus; □ doubtful samples of Coptotermes remotus. Arrows point to type localities.

Figures 50–54.Parrhinotermes barbatus. Imago: 50 head. Soldier: 51 head in dorsal view; 52 head in ventral view; 53 left mandible; 54 right mandible. Scale bars: 50, 51, 52: 0.5mm; 53, 54: 0.2mm.

Figure 55.Known distribution in New Guinea of: ∗ Parrhinotermes browni; ■ Parrhinotermes barbatus. Arrow points to type locality.

Figures 1–7.Sinqasapatermes sachae 1 soldier head in dorsal view 2 soldier head in profile 3 worker head in dorsal view 4 worker head in profile 5 worker left mandible in dorsal view 6 worker right mandible, showing molar plate in frontal view 7 worker right mandible in dorsal view.

Figures 8–15.Sinqasapatermes sachae. 8–11 worker gut in situ respectively from dorsal, right, ventral and left views 12–13 Malpighian tubules attachment 14 worker enteric valve armature 15 scheme of worker enteric valve configuration. C crop G gizzard M mesenteron, stippled P1 first proctodeal segment P2 enteric valve P3 paunch P4 colon P5 rectum TM Malpighian tubules.