dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

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A series of three large blackish blotches on upper side of body beneath dorsal fins; color variable but usually pale, the scales of the back with reddish or yellowish brown edges and a central pale blue spot; diagonal light blue lines on head. Capable of displaying a pattern of large red blotches on head and body in less than a minute (Ref. 13442).
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Recorder
Grace Tolentino Pablico
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Life Cycle

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Spawnng may either be in pairs or in small groups (Ref. 240).
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 89; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8
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Recorder
Grace Tolentino Pablico
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Trophic Strategy

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Inhabits shallow waters to depths of 90 m (Ref. 9626), especially over sand and rock bottoms in reef areas. Young juveniles often found on beds of seagrass, e.g. Thalassia. Feeds on small invertebrates (Ref. 9626). Grubbers which excavate while moving, feed on bottom animals (Ref. 40396). Microinvertivore (Ref. 33499). Mobile invertebrate feeder (Ref. 126840).
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology

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Inhabits shallow waters to depths of 90 m (Ref. 9626), especially over sand and rock bottoms in reef areas. Young juveniles often found on beds of seagrass, e.g. Thalassia. Feeds on small invertebrates (Ref. 9626). Flesh highly esteemed; marketed fresh and frozen (Ref. 3792). Traded as an aquarium fish at Ceará, Brazil (Ref. 49392).
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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