dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

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Variable green to brown or grey, depending on habitat (Ref. 48635).Description: Characterized by variable white and dark markings on body; absence of caudal fin; rings 15-18 + 40-54; continuous superior and inferior trunk ridge with respective tail ridges; inconspicuous inferior trunk ridge; dorsally deflected lateral trunk ridge behind anal ring, ends below superior tail ridge near rear base of dorsal fin; length of snout 1.7-1.8 in head length; depth of snout 5.3-7.8 in snout length; head length 4.9-6.3 in SL (Ref. 90102).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Life Cycle

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Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 38 - 48; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 4
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Trophic Strategy

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Occur in protected coastal shallows over or among algae, seagrasses, or floating weeds (Ref. 1602). Juveniles occasionally found near the surface (Ref. 4281). Feed on benthic invertebrates and zooplankton (Ref. 11889).
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology

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Occur in protected coastal shallows over or among algae, seagrasses (Ref. 41878), or floating weeds (Ref. 1602). Juveniles occasionally found near the surface (Ref. 4281). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The males carry the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Used in Chinese medicine to extract Hailong, one of the important drugs (Ref. 12206). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35416).
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Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
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Importance

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aquarium: public aquariums
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FishBase
Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
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