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Image of Chacunda gizzard shad
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Chacunda Gizzard Shad

Anodontostoma chacunda (Hamilton 1822)

Diagnostic Description

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Body depth increasing with size of fish, 40 to 70 % standard length in fishes over 10 cm. Second supra-maxilla a mere splint. Longest gill rakers on lower part of arch less than corresponding gill filaments. Hind edges of scales toothed, the teeth thinner than the gaps between them; a median series of pre-dorsal scales. A large black spot behind gill opening.
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Diseases and Parasites

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Transversotrema Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Allan Palacio
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Diseases and Parasites

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Gyliauchen Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Allan Palacio
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Migration

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Anadromous. Fish that ascend rivers to spawn, as salmon and hilsa do. Sub-division of diadromous. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Crispina B. Binohlan
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 17 - 25
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Crispina B. Binohlan
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Trophic Strategy

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Occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf (Ref. 75154). Feeds on plankton and detritus (Ref. 11889).
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Crispina B. Binohlan
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Biology

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Pelagic inshore (Ref. 68964). Usually marine coastal, but ascends rivers to the upper tidal zone (Ref. 12693). Occurs inshore and also in estuaries. Feeds on diatoms, radiolarians, mollusks, copepods, and crustaceans (in that order of importance, at least in the Godavari estuary). Breeds from November to February, mainly in the later part (Godavari estuary). Marketed fresh, frozen, dried, dried-salted or boiled. Made into fish balls.
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Crispina B. Binohlan
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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