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Emmen, Drenthe, Netherlands
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Amanita muscariaFly Agaric, Fly Amanita, FliegenpilzSlo.: rdea municaDate: Oct. 24. 2009Lat.: 46.34063 Long.: 13.58033 Code: Bot_394/2009-0132 and Date: Oct. 30. 2009Lat.: 46.34053 Long.: 13.58035Code: Bot_398/2009-0426Habitat: Group of Betula pendula var. pendula as a pioneer species on an abandoned pasture, shallow, moderately acid soil on cretaceous clastic rock (flysh), direct rain exposed, partly in shade, precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, altitude 540/550 m (1.750/1,800 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: soilPlace: Bovec basin, at the foot of Mt. Svinjak, 1.965 m (6.447 feet), above Kal-Koritnica village, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC
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Gloeophyllum odoratumSlo.: diea tramovkaDate: Oct. 25. 2009Lat.: 46.33481 Long.: 13.78458Code: Bot_395/2009-0197Habitat: Mixed wood, predominantely Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies, south oriented calcareous ground, half shade, partly protected from direct rain, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevation 950 m (3.100 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: South side of a partly rotten, debarked Picea abies stump.Place: Lower Gozdec wood, south slopes of Mt. Kanin mountain group, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia ECComment: This fungus has a distinctive pleasant aromatic smell
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Laccaria amethystinaAmethyst DeceiverSlo.: vijoliasta bledivkaDat.: Oct. 20. 2012Lat.: 46.42887 Long.: 13.61692Code: Bot_672/2012_DSC5790 Habitat: A forest clear-cut, dominant Picea abies, Fagus sylvatica, Abies alba; south oriented mountain slope, calcareous bedrock; relatively warm place, open sunny place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 2-4 deg C, elevation 1.420 m (4.650 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: forestry waist, growing from cones and other wood debris.Place: Mt. Mangart region, northeast ridge of Mt.Planja, 1.553 m, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: A not so common substrate. Growing solitary and in small groups of a few fruitbodies. Pileus diameter from 3 to 4.5 cm, stipe up to 7 cm long; SP beige-yellowish (oac855); taste mild mushroomy but unpleasant, smell faint pleasant. Spores spiny. Dimensions: 8.9 (SD = 0.5) x 8,1 (SD = 0.4) micr., Q = 1.1 (SD = 0.04), n = 30. Olympus CH20, Olympus NEA 100x/1.25, AmScope MA500, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. Ref.:(1) Personal communication Mr. Anton Poler(2) M.Bon, Parey's Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 146. (3) S.Buczacki, Collins Fungi Guide, Collins (2012), p 188. (4) R.M. Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT (5) R.Lueder, Grundkurs Micro 105mm/f2.8
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Gloeophyllum odoratumSlo.: diea tramovkaDate: March 27. 2013Lat.: 4620'47.80"N Long.: 1334'39.38"E, NMV 470 mCode: Bot_691/2013_IMG2496Habitat: mixed forest, predominantly broadleaved trees with some Picea abies, modestly inclined south oriented mountain slope, flysh bedrock, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, in half shade, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 470 m (feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: rotten debarked stump of a cut down Picea abies.Place: Bovec basin, above main road from Bovec to Predel pass near the church of St. Lenart, east Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC.Comments: Several fruitbodies. Pileus up to 20 cm (8 inch) wide. Very characteristic pleasant smell. Hard corky trama. SP faint, whitish-grayish (?). Spore dimensions: Smooth, 10.1 (SD = 0.7) x 4.0 (SD = 0.3) micr., Q = 2,57 (SD = 0.24), n = 30. Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. Ref.:(1) A. Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p244. (2)
www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~12145~so... (3)
www.gobe.si/Gobe/GloeophyllumOdoratum . (4)
www.grzyby.pl/gatunki/Gloeophyllum_odoratum.htm .
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Laccaria amethystinaAmethyst DeceiverSlo.: vijoliasta bledivkaDat.: Oct. 20. 2012Lat.: 46.42887 Long.: 13.61692Code: Bot_672/2012_DSC5790 Habitat: A forest clear-cut, dominant Picea abies, Fagus sylvatica, Abies alba; south oriented mountain slope, calcareous bedrock; relatively warm place, open sunny place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 2-4 deg C, elevation 1.420 m (4.650 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: forestry waist, growing from cones and other wood debris.Place: Mt. Mangart region, northeast ridge of Mt.Planja, 1.553 m, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: A not so common substrate. Growing solitary and in small groups of a few fruitbodies. Pileus diameter from 3 to 4.5 cm, stipe up to 7 cm long; SP beige-yellowish (oac855); taste mild mushroomy but unpleasant, smell faint pleasant. Spores spiny. Dimensions: 8.9 (SD = 0.5) x 8,1 (SD = 0.4) micr., Q = 1.1 (SD = 0.04), n = 30. Olympus CH20, Olympus NEA 100x/1.25, AmScope MA500, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. Ref.:(1) Personal communication Mr. Anton Poler(2) M.Bon, Parey's Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 146. (3) S.Buczacki, Collins Fungi Guide, Collins (2012), p 188. (4) R.M. Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT (5) R.Lueder, Grundkurs Micro 105mm/f2.8
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Alaska, United States
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Gloeophyllum odoratumSlo.: diea tramovkaDate: March 27. 2013Lat.: 4620'47.80"N Long.: 1334'39.38"E, NMV 470 mCode: Bot_691/2013_IMG2496Habitat: mixed forest, predominantly broadleaved trees with some Picea abies, modestly inclined south oriented mountain slope, flysh bedrock, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, in half shade, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 470 m (feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: rotten debarked stump of a cut down Picea abies.Place: Bovec basin, above main road from Bovec to Predel pass near the church of St. Lenart, east Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC.Comments: Several fruitbodies. Pileus up to 20 cm (8 inch) wide. Very characteristic pleasant smell. Hard corky trama. SP faint, whitish-grayish (?). Spore dimensions: Smooth, 10.1 (SD = 0.7) x 4.0 (SD = 0.3) micr., Q = 2,57 (SD = 0.24), n = 30. Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. Ref.:(1) A. Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p244. (2)
www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~12145~so... (3)
www.gobe.si/Gobe/GloeophyllumOdoratum . (4)
www.grzyby.pl/gatunki/Gloeophyllum_odoratum.htm .
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Ballan, Victoria, Australia
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Gloeophyllum odoratumSlo.: diea tramovkaDate: Oct. 25. 2009Lat.: 46.33481 Long.: 13.78458Code: Bot_395/2009-0197Habitat: Mixed wood, predominantely Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies, south oriented calcareous ground, half shade, partly protected from direct rain, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevation 950 m (3.100 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: South side of a partly rotten, debarked Picea abies stump.Place: Lower Gozdec wood, south slopes of Mt. Kanin mountain group, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia ECComment: This fungus has a distinctive pleasant aromatic smell
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Gloeophyllum odoratumSlo.: diea tramovkaDat.: Jan. 21. 2011Lat.: 46.32575 Long.: 13.51576Code: Bot_483/2011_IMG3491 Habitat: Small meadow with several Picea abies stups, almost flat terrain, calcareous ground, old overgrown river deposits, shallow soil layer, sunny and high air humidity place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 400 m (1.300 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: mostly debarked partly rotten Picea abies stumps.Place: Bovec basin, right bank of Gljun stream near water power plant Pluna, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Many fruitbodies on five tree stumps. Pileus up to 15 cm (6 inch) wide. Very characteristic pleasant smell. Hard corky trama. SP very faint, color indistinctive, whitish-grayish. Spore dimensions: Smooth, 9.0 (SD = 0.7) x 3.2 (SD = 0.3) micr., Q = 2,76 (SD = 0.24), n = 30. Ref:(1) A.Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p244. (2)
www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~12145~so... (3)
www.gobe.si/Gobe/GloeophyllumOdoratum . (4)
www.grzyby.pl/gatunki/Gloeophyllum_odoratum.htm .
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Silvan, Victoria, Australia
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Gloeophyllum odoratumSlo.: diea tramovkaDate: Oct. 25. 2009Lat.: 46.33481 Long.: 13.78458Code: Bot_395/2009-0197Habitat: Mixed wood, predominantely Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies, south oriented calcareous ground, half shade, partly protected from direct rain, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 6-8 deg C, elevation 950 m (3.100 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: South side of a partly rotten, debarked Picea abies stump.Place: Lower Gozdec wood, south slopes of Mt. Kanin mountain group, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia ECComment: This fungus has a distinctive pleasant aromatic smell
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It's Fungi time.Black Hill. The Malverns, Worcs.
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Gloeophyllum odoratumSlo.: diea tramovkaDat.: Jan. 21. 2011Lat.: 46.32575 Long.: 13.51576Code: Bot_483/2011_IMG3491 Habitat: Small meadow with several Picea abies stups, almost flat terrain, calcareous ground, old overgrown river deposits, shallow soil layer, sunny and high air humidity place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 400 m (1.300 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: mostly debarked partly rotten Picea abies stumps.Place: Bovec basin, right bank of Gljun stream near water power plant Pluna, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Many fruitbodies on five tree stumps. Pileus up to 15 cm (6 inch) wide. Very characteristic pleasant smell. Hard corky trama. SP very faint, color indistinctive, whitish-grayish. Spore dimensions: Smooth, 9.0 (SD = 0.7) x 3.2 (SD = 0.3) micr., Q = 2,76 (SD = 0.24), n = 30. Ref:(1) A.Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p244. (2)
www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~12145~so... (3)
www.gobe.si/Gobe/GloeophyllumOdoratum . (4)
www.grzyby.pl/gatunki/Gloeophyllum_odoratum.htm .
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Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam., syn: Agaricus muscarius L., Venenarius muscarius (L.) Earle ex MurrillFly Agaric, Fly Amanita, DE: FliegenpilzSlo.: rdea municaDat.: Oct. 6. 2017Lat.: 46.40416 Long.: 13.70932Code: Bot_1093/2017_DSC9461Picture file names: from Amanita-muscaria_raw_20 to Amanita-muscaria_raw_30.Habitat: forest edge; growing in it under dense Picea abies canopies and outside of it on alpine pasture; all of them in a circle of radius of about 6 m; calcareous, old alluvial ground; almost flat terrain; in shade and on almost full sun (more orange pilei); protected by tree canopies and exposed to precipitations; average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 4 - 6 deg C, elevation 960 m (3.150 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: soil.Place: Zadnja Trenta valley, about 50 m southwest of the terminal parking place of the dirt road to Zapodn place, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC.Comments: Fly Agaric (Amanita muscaria) is probably the best known mushroom at all. If not the most beautiful, than it is certainly the most popular. Everybody, from kids on, knows it is poisonous (although hardly deadly). It is indeed a beautiful creature. Every encounter with this signal-red marvel is a happy experience in spite of the fact that it is quite a common mushroom, at least in the Upper Soa River region. Frequently these mushrooms appear in groups. Nevertheless, I've never seen as many together as in this observation. There were more than 70 pilei in a circle of about 6 m radius: from already decayed ones to barely appearing white/red 'eggs' still mostly hidden in grass or under fallen (Norway) spruce needles. Good we are in the era of digital photography; otherwise the cost of the film spent would be serious!Ref.: (1) J. Breitenbach, F. Kraenzlin, Eds., Fungi of Switzerland, Vol.4. Verlag Mykologia (1995), p 150. (2) M. Bon, Parey's Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 296. (3) R. Lueder, Grundkurs Pilzbestimmung, Quelle & Meyer (2008), p 305.