Ruffle Lichens

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 13 November 2021. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/168663673. Author: Michel Langeveld. Camera location52° 19′ 35.97″ N, 4° 51′ 17.02″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 52.326658; 4.854728. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/101019858This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by rudolphous at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/168663673. It was reviewed on 13 February 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-sa-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 14 October 2020. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/100460770. Author: Ian Manning. Camera location44° 14′ 59.06″ N, 66° 21′ 30.37″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 44.249740; -66.358437. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/62676842This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by ianmanning at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/100460770. It was reviewed on 13 February 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 13 December 2021. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/172244646. Author: Colin Meurk. Camera location43° 30′ 06.52″ S, 172° 28′ 44.9″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap-43.501810; 172.479139. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/102974057This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by meurkc at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/172244646. It was reviewed on 25 December 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-sa-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 18 April 2019. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/38996411. Author: Peter de Lange. Camera location43° 42′ 55.86″ S, 169° 13′ 30.76″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap-43.715518; 169.225212. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/25192618This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by pjd1 at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/38996411. It was reviewed on 25 December 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-zero license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 29 October 2021. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/166243186. Author: Paul. Camera location39° 51′ 19.52″ S, 175° 04′ 27.71″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap-39.855421; 175.074364. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/99693550This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by pdbellbutler at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/166243186. It was reviewed on 13 February 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 16 April 2016. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/3391713. Author: Ken-ichi Ueda. Camera location37° 42′ 50.41″ N, 122° 25′ 31.55″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 37.714003; -122.425430. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/2955946This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by kueda at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/3391713. It was reviewed on 13 February 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: Lichen-covered tree, Tresco, Isles of Scilly, UK. Grey, leafy Parmotrema perlatum on upper half of trunk; yellowy-green Flavoparmelia caperata on middle and lower half and running up the extreme right side; and the fruticose Ramalina farinacea. Date: 29 October 2007. Source: Own work. Author: MichaelMaggs. Identifications courtesy of Mike Sutcliffe: www.uklichens.co.uk. Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue. Camera location49° 56′ 52.46″ N, 6° 20′ 02.26″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 49.947906; -6.333961.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 16 October 2021. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/163811071. Author: Michel Langeveld. Camera location52° 14′ 48.83″ N, 4° 27′ 46.11″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 52.246896; 4.462808. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/98397375This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by rudolphous at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/163811071. It was reviewed on 13 February 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-sa-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 14 October 2020. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/100460745. Author: Ian Manning. Camera location44° 14′ 59.06″ N, 66° 21′ 30.37″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 44.249740; -66.358437. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/62676842This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by ianmanning at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/100460745. It was reviewed on 25 December 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: This is a lichen spice. Date: 1 December 2013, 12:44:30. Source: Own work. Author: Delince.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 12 March 2022. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/182741402. Author: Simone Barbaresco. Camera location46° 10′ 16.6″ N, 13° 21′ 38.83″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 46.171277; 13.360786. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/108556757This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by simone_barbaresco at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/182741402. It was reviewed on 30 April 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: Aniane, Hérault, FRANCE. Date: 20 March 2013, 22:20. Source: Lichen (Parmotrema perlatum). Author: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE. Camera location43° 40′ 19.53″ N, 3° 36′ 21.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 43.672093; 3.605918.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 10 October 2021. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/163808872. Author: Michel Langeveld. Camera location52° 14′ 47.63″ N, 4° 28′ 24.97″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 52.246564; 4.473603. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/98395202This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by rudolphous at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/163808872. It was reviewed on 13 February 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-sa-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 7 November 2018. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/27861482. Author: Peter de Lange. Camera location43° 38′ 26.02″ S, 172° 28′ 37.68″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap-43.640560; 172.477134. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/18233324This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by pjd1 at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/27861482. It was reviewed on 13 February 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-zero license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 14 October 2020. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/100460754. Author: Ian Manning. Camera location44° 14′ 59.06″ N, 66° 21′ 30.37″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 44.249740; -66.358437. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/62676842This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by ianmanning at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/100460754. It was reviewed on 25 December 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 11 September 2018. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/24792908. Author: Liz. Camera location50° 05′ 09.5″ N, 5° 08′ 29.61″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 50.085972; -5.141558. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/16474951This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by lizgwedhan at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/24792908. It was reviewed on 13 February 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-zero license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 23 August 2014. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/1273956. Author: Steve Kerr. Camera location45° 49′ 43.18″ S, 170° 29′ 44.75″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap-45.828661; 170.495764. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/1013294This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by steve_kerr at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/1273956. It was reviewed on 25 December 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Kalpaasi in Tamil. Used as spice. Date: 3 September 2017. Source: Own work. Author: Delince.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 14 July 2019. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/45396514. Author: Colin Meurk. Camera location43° 37′ 43.5″ S, 172° 41′ 49.24″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap-43.628749; 172.697011. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/29097264This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by meurkc at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/45396514. It was reviewed on 25 December 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-sa-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 7 November 2018. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/27861344. Author: Peter de Lange. Camera location43° 38′ 26.02″ S, 172° 28′ 37.68″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap-43.640560; 172.477134. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/18233324This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by pjd1 at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/27861344. It was reviewed on 25 December 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-zero license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 26 April 2020. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/69063255. Author: Colin Meurk. Camera location43° 33′ 42.43″ S, 172° 38′ 13.47″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap-43.561786; 172.637076. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/43529593This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by meurkc at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/69063255. It was reviewed on 25 December 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-sa-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 18 September 2019. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/51701064. Author: Colin Meurk. Camera location39° 22′ 28.14″ S, 174° 17′ 52.45″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap-39.374483; 174.297904. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/32940236This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by meurkc at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/51701064. It was reviewed on 25 December 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-sa-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 5 January 2019. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/108716242. Author: Maria. Camera location55° 02′ 16.69″ N, 9° 46′ 16.74″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 55.037969; 9.771317. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/67308393This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by natteheks at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/108716242. It was reviewed on 13 February 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: Black Stone Flower (Parmotrema perlatum). Date: 14 October 2020. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/100460792. Author: Ian Manning. Camera location44° 14′ 59.06″ N, 66° 21′ 30.37″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 44.249740; -66.358437. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/62676842This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by ianmanning at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/100460792. It was reviewed on 25 December 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.