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Punctelia appalachensis (W. L. Culb.) Krog

Punctelia appalachensis ( anglais )

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Punctelia appalachensis, commonly known as the Appalachian speckled shield lichen,[1] is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It is found in the eastern United States[1] and eastern Canada.[2] The lichen was first formally described in 1962 by lichenologist William Culberson as a species of Parmelia. He collected the type specimen growing on tree bark in West Virginia,[3] Hildur Krog transferred it to the newly circumscribed genus Punctelia in 1982.[4]

The thallus of Punctelia appalachensis is shiny and greenish-gray (drier individuals are bluish-grey);[5] the surface is covered with maculae (spots or blotches) and pseudocyphellae. The underside of the thallus is black, at least in the center, with pale brown edges.[1] Its dark underside allows it to be readily distinguished from other morphologically similar species in its range, such as Punctelia rudecta or P. caseana.[5] The lichen usually grows on the bark of trees, but is sometimes found growing on rock.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Brodo, Irwin M.; Sharnoff, Sylvia Duran; Sharnoff, Stephen (2001). Lichens of North America. Yale University Press. p. 606. ISBN 978-0300082494.
  2. ^ Anderson, Francis (2014). Macrolichens of Nova Scotia: a provisional checklist, Curatorial Report Number 101 (Report). Halifax: Nova Scotia Museum. ISBN 978-1-55457-552-7.open access
  3. ^ Culberson, W.L. (1962). "Some pseudocyphellate Parmeliae". Nova Hedwigia. 4 (3–4): 563–577.
  4. ^ Krog, Hildur (1982). "Punctelia, a new lichen genus in the Parmeliaceae". Nordic Journal of Botany. 2 (3): 287–292. doi:10.1111/j.1756-1051.1982.tb01191.x.
  5. ^ a b Tripp, Erin A.; Lendemer, James C. (2020). Field Guide to the Lichens of Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Knoxville: The University of Tennessee Press. p. 388. ISBN 978-1-62190-514-1.
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Punctelia appalachensis: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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Punctelia appalachensis, commonly known as the Appalachian speckled shield lichen, is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It is found in the eastern United States and eastern Canada. The lichen was first formally described in 1962 by lichenologist William Culberson as a species of Parmelia. He collected the type specimen growing on tree bark in West Virginia, Hildur Krog transferred it to the newly circumscribed genus Punctelia in 1982.

The thallus of Punctelia appalachensis is shiny and greenish-gray (drier individuals are bluish-grey); the surface is covered with maculae (spots or blotches) and pseudocyphellae. The underside of the thallus is black, at least in the center, with pale brown edges. Its dark underside allows it to be readily distinguished from other morphologically similar species in its range, such as Punctelia rudecta or P. caseana. The lichen usually grows on the bark of trees, but is sometimes found growing on rock.

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Punctelia appalachensis ( Szl )

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Punctelia appalachensis je porost[1], co go nojprzōd ôpisoł William Louis Culberson, a terŏźnõ nazwã doł mu Krog. Punctelia appalachensis nŏleży do zorty Punctelia i familije Parmeliaceae.[2][3] Żŏdne podgatōnki niy sōm wymianowane we Catalogue of Life.[2]

Przipisy

  1. Krog (1982) Nordic J. Bot., Vol.: 2 Issue: 3 p. 291
  2. 2,0 2,1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.): Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands., 2019. [dostymp 24 września 2012].
  3. LIAS: A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes. Rambold G. (lead editor); for detailed information see http://liaslight.lias.net/About/Impressum.html and http://liasnames.lias.net/About/Impressum.html, 2019-03-09
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Punctelia appalachensis: Brief Summary ( Szl )

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Punctelia appalachensis je porost, co go nojprzōd ôpisoł William Louis Culberson, a terŏźnõ nazwã doł mu Krog. Punctelia appalachensis nŏleży do zorty Punctelia i familije Parmeliaceae. Żŏdne podgatōnki niy sōm wymianowane we Catalogue of Life.

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