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Thalassoma nigrofasciatum Randall 2003

Diagnostic Description ( anglais )

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Diagnosis: Dorsal rays VIII,13. Anal rays III,11, the first spine, when detectable is very slender and short. Pectoral rays 15-16 (usually 15). Lateral line scales 26-27. Head naked, except for a small patch of scales dorsally on opercle. Gill rakers 20-23. Body depth 5.9-3.6 in SL; head length (HL) 3.1-3.4 in SL; snout length 8.4-9.8 in SL; caudal peduncle depth 6.2-6.65 in SL; pectoral fins 4.0-4.3 in SL; pelvic fins 6.3-6.9 in SL. The caudal fin is truncate in young individuals, becoming strongly lunate with filamentous lobes in adult males. The initial phase is white with postorbital head and anterior body above pectoral-fin base black with an oblique yellow band above dorsal edge of opercle, a black bar over last 4 or 5 dorsal spines continuing ventrally across body, its posterior edge vertical, and a broader black bar over last 9 soft rays of dorsal fin, across the body, and posterior anal fin; a black spot on first 2 membranes of dorsal fin; the terminal males with yellow partly replacing the white, a salmon pink patch on chin, and blue ventrally on head and chest (Ref. 57555).
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Life Cycle ( anglais )

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Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
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Morphology ( anglais )

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Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 11; Vertebrae: 25
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Biology ( anglais )

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Found solitary or in groups, most commonly on outer reef areas, and also found in coastal reefs, lagoons and tide pools (Ref. 57555, 90102).
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Black-barred wrasse ( anglais )

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The black-barred wrasse (Thalassoma nigrofasciatum) is a species of ray-finned fish, a wrasse from the family Labridae which is native to the southwestern Pacific Ocean.

Description

In the black-barred wrasse the adults are blackish above and have the ventral half of the head, chest and belly white. There is a short white to yellow vertical stripe which starts above the pectoral-fin base, a further two broad white to yellow stripes are on the flanks and they have a yellow tail. In females, the pale areas are largely white, while in the males the pale areas are more yellow. The males also have a pale pink chin and long, thin filaments on the lobes of the caudal fin[2] and pink patches on the ventral parts of the head and chest. Males have been measured at standard length of 20 centimetres (7.9 in).[3] This species is frequently confused with the similar Jansen's wrasse (Thalassoma janseni).[2]

Distribution

The black-barred wrasse is found in the south western Pacific Ocean from eastern Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands south to the Great Barrier Reef, Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island, the Kermadec Islands, New Caledonia and Tonga, it has also been recorded in Niue.[1]

Habitat and biology

The black-barred wrasse occurs in tidal pools and reefs, both inner and outer reefs, between 0 to 15 metres (0 to 49 ft).[1] It can occur solitarily or in small groups.[2]

Taxonomy

The black-barred wrasse was only described in 2003, it is closely related to Jansen's wrasse and the two species may be easily confused. Many of their molecular characteristics are the same but they do differ in a single nucleotide of the cytochrome b sequence. Despite being morphologicallu almost identical, they are each most probably separate and valid species and there may have been confusion over identification in previously stated distributions.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Cabanban, A.; Pollard, D. (2010). "Thalassoma nigrofasciatum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T187693A8602861. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T187693A8602861.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Dianne J. Bray. "Thalassoma nigrofasciatum". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 1 Feb 2020.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Thalossoma nigrofasciatum" in FishBase. August 2019 version.
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Black-barred wrasse: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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The black-barred wrasse (Thalassoma nigrofasciatum) is a species of ray-finned fish, a wrasse from the family Labridae which is native to the southwestern Pacific Ocean.

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Thalassoma nigrofasciatum ( espagnol ; castillan )

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Thalassoma nigrofasciatum es una especie de peces de la familia Labridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 20 cm de longitud total.[2]

Hábitat

Arrecife tropical; en profundidades comprendidas entre 0 y 15 m.[2]

Distribución geográfica

Oeste del océano Pacífico.[2]

Referencias

  1. Cabanban, A. & Pollard, D. (2009). «Thalassoma nigrofasciatum». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2011.1 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 24 de agosto de 2011.
  2. a b c «Thalassoma nigrofasciatum - FishBase». Consultado el 24 de agosto de 2011.

Bibliografía

  • Randall, J.E. (2003). «Thalassoma nigrofasciatum, a new species of labrid fish from the south-west Pacific». Aqua International Journal of Ichthyology (en inglés) 7 (1): 1-8. ISSN 0945-9871.
  • Westneat, M.W. (2001), «Labridae. Wrasses, hogfishes, razorfishes, corises, tuskfishes» (PDF), en Carpenter, K.E.; Niem, V., eds., The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles, sea turtles, sea snakes and marine mammals, FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes (en inglés), Roma (Italia): FAO, pp. 3381-3467, ISBN 9789251045893, consultado el 24 de agosto de 2011.

Obras generales

  • Eschmeyer, W.N., ed. (1998), Catalog of Fishes (CD|formato= requiere |url= (ayuda)), Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information (en inglés), 1-3 (1), San Francisco, California (EUA): California Academy of Sciences, ISBN 9780940228474.
  • Fenner, R.M. (2001), The Conscientious Marine Aquarist (en inglés), Neptune City, Nueva Jersey (EUA): T.F.H. Publications, ISBN 9781890087036.
  • Helfman, G.; Collette, B.; Facey, D. (1997), The diversity of fishes (en inglés), Malden, Massachusetts (EUA): Blackwell Science, ISBN 9780865422568.
  • Hoese, D.F. (1986), Smith, M.M; Heemstra, P.C., eds., Smiths' sea fishes (en inglés), Berlín (Alemania): Springer-Verlag, ISBN 9783540168515.
  • Maugé, L.A. (1984), Daget, J.; Gosse, J.P.; Thys van den Audenaerde, D.F.E., eds., Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA) (en inglés) 2, París: ORSTOM, OCLC 623377626.
  • Moyle, P.; Cech, J. (2004), Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology (en inglés) (5.ª edición), Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey (EUA): Pearson Prentice-Hall, ISBN 9780131008472.
  • Nelson, J. (2006), Fishes of the World (en inglés) (4.ª edición), Nueva York (EUA): John Wiley and Sons, ISBN 9780471250319.
  • Wheeler, A. (1985) [Primera edición en 1900], The World Encyclopedia of Fishes (en inglés) (2.ª edición), Londres: Macdonald, ISBN 9780356107158.

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Thalassoma nigrofasciatum: Brief Summary ( espagnol ; castillan )

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Thalassoma nigrofasciatum es una especie de peces de la familia Labridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Thalassoma nigrofasciatum ( basque )

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Thalassoma nigrofasciatum Thalassoma generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Labridae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Thalassoma nigrofasciatum FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Thalassoma nigrofasciatum: Brief Summary ( basque )

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Thalassoma nigrofasciatum Thalassoma generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Labridae familian sailkatzen da.

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Thalassoma nigrofasciatum ( néerlandais ; flamand )

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Vissen

Thalassoma nigrofasciatum is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van lipvissen (Labridae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 2003 door Randall.

De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als niet bedreigd, beoordelingsjaar 2009.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. a b (en) Thalassoma nigrofasciatum op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. (en) Thalassoma nigrofasciatum. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
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黑橫帶錦魚 ( chinois )

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二名法 Thalassoma nigrofasciatum
Randall, 2003

黑橫帶錦魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目隆頭魚科的其中一,分布於西太平洋區,從巴布亞紐幾內亞澳洲東加海域,棲息深度0-15公尺,體長可達20公分,棲息在礁石區海域,生活習性不明。

参考文献

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黑橫帶錦魚: Brief Summary ( chinois )

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黑橫帶錦魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目隆頭魚科的其中一,分布於西太平洋區,從巴布亞紐幾內亞澳洲東加海域,棲息深度0-15公尺,體長可達20公分,棲息在礁石區海域,生活習性不明。

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