Spine-leaved monkey-orange
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por EOL authors
This plant can adapt its habit from a shrub to a tree usually 5 metres tall, but can vary due to environmental needs from 1 to 15 metres; it occurs in southern Africa from tropical to subtropical dry climate. The large fruit (up to 12 cm) is edible but the seeds are usually spat out because are slightly poisonous.
- http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Strychnos+pungens
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strychnos_pungens
- http://treeatlas.biodiversity.org.na/viewspec.php?nr=543
- http://plants.jstor.org/compilation/strychnos.pungens
- http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144430
- licença
- cc-by-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Gaetano Pisciotta
Derivation of specific name
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Flora of Zimbabwe
pungens; prickly, referring to the leaf tips
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
- citação bibliográfica
- Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Strychnos pungens Soler. Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144430
- autor
- Mark Hyde
- autor
- Bart Wursten
- autor
- Petra Ballings
Description
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Flora of Zimbabwe
Small, deciduous to sometimes evergreen tree. Bark grey to brown, rough and flaking in to squares lower on older trunks, grey and smooth higher up and on younger trees; branches corky and with swollen nodes and conspicuous lenticels. Leaves opposite, 3-veined from (near) the base, narrowly elliptic, 3-8 cm long, rigid or leathery, hairless with a hard, spiny apical point; margin entire; petiole thick, up to 4 mm long. Inflorescences in tight, axillary clusters, c. 2 cm wide; flowers greenish-white, up to 9 mm long. Fruit up to 12 cm in diameter, with a hard, woody shell, bluish-green, yellow when ripe, edible but less tasty than of other species.
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
- citação bibliográfica
- Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Strychnos pungens Soler. Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144430
- autor
- Mark Hyde
- autor
- Bart Wursten
- autor
- Petra Ballings
Worldwide distribution
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por Flora of Zimbabwe
Tropical Africa to Botswana and Limpopo, North-West, Gauteng and Mpumalanga, South Africa.
- licença
- cc-by-nc
- direitos autorais
- Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
- citação bibliográfica
- Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Strychnos pungens Soler. Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144430
- autor
- Mark Hyde
- autor
- Bart Wursten
- autor
- Petra Ballings
Stekelblaarklapper
(
Africâner
)
fornecido por wikipedia AF
Die Stekelblaarklapper (Strychnos pungens) is 'n boom wat voorkom in die Limpopo en Noordwes provinsies asook die sentrale gedeelte van in die suide van Zimbabwe en vanaf die Caprivi tot in Owambo in Namibië. Die boom het stywe blare met stekelpunte. Daar is geen dorings op die boom nie. Die vrugte is blougroen tot geel wanneer dit ryp is.
Fotogalery
Sien ook
Bron
Eksterne skakels
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia skrywers en redakteurs
Stekelblaarklapper: Brief Summary
(
Africâner
)
fornecido por wikipedia AF
Die Stekelblaarklapper (Strychnos pungens) is 'n boom wat voorkom in die Limpopo en Noordwes provinsies asook die sentrale gedeelte van in die suide van Zimbabwe en vanaf die Caprivi tot in Owambo in Namibië. Die boom het stywe blare met stekelpunte. Daar is geen dorings op die boom nie. Die vrugte is blougroen tot geel wanneer dit ryp is.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia skrywers en redakteurs
Strychnos pungens
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Strychnos pungens (English: spine-leaved monkey-orange, Afrikaans: Stekelblaarklapper) is a tree which belongs to the Loganiaceae. Usually about 5m tall, occurring in mixed woodland or in rocky places. Branches are short and rigid. Leaves are smooth, stiff, opposite, elliptic and with a sharp, spine-like tip. Occurring in South Africa on the Witwatersrand, Magaliesberg and further north to northern Namibia, northern Botswana and Zimbabwe.
The fruit is large (120mm diameter), round and with a smooth hard shell, bluish-green in colour and turning yellow when ripe. The pulp of ripe fruit is rich in citric acid and is edible, but the seeds are mildly poisonous. The tree is a close relative of Strychnos nux-vomica, the source of strychnine.
References
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Strychnos pungens: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Strychnos pungens (English: spine-leaved monkey-orange, Afrikaans: Stekelblaarklapper) is a tree which belongs to the Loganiaceae. Usually about 5m tall, occurring in mixed woodland or in rocky places. Branches are short and rigid. Leaves are smooth, stiff, opposite, elliptic and with a sharp, spine-like tip. Occurring in South Africa on the Witwatersrand, Magaliesberg and further north to northern Namibia, northern Botswana and Zimbabwe.
The fruit is large (120mm diameter), round and with a smooth hard shell, bluish-green in colour and turning yellow when ripe. The pulp of ripe fruit is rich in citric acid and is edible, but the seeds are mildly poisonous. The tree is a close relative of Strychnos nux-vomica, the source of strychnine.

bark

foliage

flowers

fruit
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Strychnos pungens
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Strychnos pungens es un árbol que pertenece a la familia Loganiaceae.
Descripción
Mide usualmente alrededor de 5 m de alto, creciendo en el bosque mixto o en sitios rocosos. La ramas son cortas y rígidas. Las hojas son lisas, rígidas, opuestas, elípticas y con una punta afilada en forma de espina.
El fruto es de 12 cm de diámetro, redondo con una cáscara dura lisa de color verde-azuloso y que se torna amarilla cuando madura. La pulpa del fruto es rica en ácido cítrico y es comestible, pero las semillas son medianamente venenosas. El árbol es un pariente cercano de la Strychnos nux-vomica, la fuente de la estricnina.
Distribución y hábitat
En Sudáfrica crece en Witwatersrand, Magaliesberg y más al norte hasta el norte de Namibia, norte de Botsuana y Zimbabue.
Taxonomía
Strychnos pungens fue descrita por Hans Solereder y publicado en Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien 4(2): 40. 1892.[1]
- Sinonimia
-
Strychnos henriquesiana Baker[2]
Referencias
Bibliografía
- AFPD. 2008. African Flowering Plants Database - Base de Donnees des Plantes a Fleurs D'Afrique.
- Gibbs Russell, G. E., W. G. M. Welman, E. Retief, K. L. Immelman, G. Germishuizen, B. J. Pienaar, M. Van Wyk & A. Nicholas. 1987. List of species of southern African plants. Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa 2(1–2): 1–152(pt. 1), 1–270(pt. 2).
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Strychnos pungens: Brief Summary
(
Espanhol; Castelhano
)
fornecido por wikipedia ES
Strychnos pungens es un árbol que pertenece a la familia Loganiaceae.
Follaje
Corteza
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Strychnos pungens
(
Francês
)
fornecido por wikipedia FR
Strychnos pungens est une espèce de plantes dicotylédones de la famille des Loganiaceae, originaire de l'Afrique équatoriale et australe.
Ce sont des arbres ou des arbustes pouvant atteindre 5 à 15 mètres de haut, qui poussent dans les bois mixtes et les terres rocailleuses. Les feuilles sont terminées en pointes épineuses.
Les fruits sont comestibles, mais parfois dégagent une odeur désagréable. Les graines passent pour être toxiques.
Notes et références
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
Strychnos pungens: Brief Summary
(
Francês
)
fornecido por wikipedia FR
Strychnos pungens est une espèce de plantes dicotylédones de la famille des Loganiaceae, originaire de l'Afrique équatoriale et australe.
Ce sont des arbres ou des arbustes pouvant atteindre 5 à 15 mètres de haut, qui poussent dans les bois mixtes et les terres rocailleuses. Les feuilles sont terminées en pointes épineuses.
Les fruits sont comestibles, mais parfois dégagent une odeur désagréable. Les graines passent pour être toxiques.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
Strychnos pungens
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Strychnos pungens là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Mã tiền. Loài này được Soler. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1893.[1]
Hình ảnh
Chú thích
Liên kết ngoài
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
Strychnos pungens: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Strychnos pungens là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Mã tiền. Loài này được Soler. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1893.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên