Carcharodus alceae Esper 1780

Common

Carcharodus alceae flies rapidly low over the ground. It is characterised by some signs of territorial behaviour, frequently patrolling the same corner of a field or stretch of woodland path and disappearing for a few moments when disturbed by other passing butterflies or skippers.

Carcharodus alceae has a wide range across the southern Palaearctic region, and widespread in Egypt. The larvae feed on mallows of various species (Malvaceae).

Size: 26-34 mm. Distinguished from Carcharodus stauderi by less varied patterning and less developed white markings of the upperside of the hindwing.

Two distinct populations: Levantine populations reaching northern Sinai; and isolated population in South Sinai mountains. AOO = 56 km2. EOO = 56,000 km2. 4 locations

Narrow (Spain to Afghanistan, and a subspecifically distinct isolated population in Yemen)

Cultivated farm or garden areas.

Least Concern (but attention should be paid to the South Sinai population in case it is distinct)

Several generations per year.

20 known records. Latest is 1978 (South Sinai)

Resident

March-September

Host-plants: Malvaceous wild and cultivated plants such as Malva, Althaea and Alcea.