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Creatures » … » Animal » … » Vertebrates » … » Dinosaurs And Birds » … » Theropods » … » Birds » …

Pigeons And Doves

Columbidae

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Columbidae
Family recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from IOC World Bird List
Columbidae
Family recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia BR, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia IS, wikipedia SL, wikipedia PMS, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, Biopix Nature Photos, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, wikipedia gl Galician, GBIF classification, NCBI GGBN GBIF BHL BOLDS data coverage, Mozambique Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Columbidae
Recognized by Eswatini Species List, Jordan Species List, Afghanistan Species List, SailinSteve, Egypt Species List, AnAge articles, Natural History Museum Species of the day, INBio, IABIN, Afghanistan Species List, Albania Species List, Algeria Species List, Andorra Species List, Angola Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Azerbaijan Species List, Antigua and Barbuda Species List, Bailiwick of Jersey Species List, Bangladesh Species List, Barbados Species List, Belarus Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Benin Species List, Bermuda Species List, Bhutan Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Bonaire Saint Eustatius and Saba Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Botswana Species List, Brazil Species List, Brunei Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Burkina Faso Species List, Burundi Species List, Cambodia Species List, Cameroon Species List, Canada Species List, Cape Verde Species List, Cayman Islands Species List, Central African Republic Species List, Chad Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Christmas Island Species List, Cocos Islands Species List, Colombia Species List, Comoros Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Curacao Species List, Cyprus Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Denmark Species List, Djibouti Species List, Dominica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, Equatorial Guinea Species List, Eritrea Species List, Estonia Species List, British Virgin Islands Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Faroe Islands Species List, Federated States of Micronesia Species List, Fiji Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, French Guiana Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Gabon Species List, Gambia Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Ghana Species List, Gibraltar Species List, Greece Species List, Greenland Species List, Grenada Species List, Guadeloupe Species List, Guam Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guernsey Species List, Guinea Bissau Species List, Guinea Species List, Guyana Species List, Haiti Species List, Honduras Species List, Hong Kong Species List, Hungary Species List, Iceland Species List, India Species List, Iran Species List, Iraq Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Kenya Species List, Kiribati Species List, Kosovo Species List, Kuwait Species List, Kyrgyzstan Species List, Laos Species List, Latvia Species List, Lebanon Species List, Lesotho Species List, Liberia Species List, Libya Species List, Liechtenstein Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Macau Species List, Macedonia Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malawi Species List, Malaysia Species List, Maldives Species List, Mali Species List, Malta Species List, Mariana Islands Species List, Marshall Islands Species List, Mauritania Species List, Mauritius Species List, Mayotte Species List, Moldova Species List, Monaco Species List, Mongolia Species List, Montenegro Species List, Montserrat Species List, Morocco Species List, Myanmar Species List, Namibia Species List, Nepal Species List, New Caledonia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Niger Species List, Nigeria Species List, Niue Species List, Norfolk Island Species List, North Korean Species List, Norway Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palau Species List, Palestine Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Philippines Species List, Pitcairn Henderson Ducie and Oeno Islands, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Qatar Species List, Republic of the Congo Species List, Reunion Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Rwanda Species List, Saint Barthelemy Species List, Saint Helena Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, Saint Kitts and Nevis Species List, Saint Lucia Species List, Saint Martin Species List, Saint Pierre et Miquelon Species List, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Species List, Samoa Species List, San Marino Species List, Sao Tome and Principe Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Senegal Species List, Serbia Species List, Seychelles Species List, Sierra Leone Species List, Singapore Species List, Sint Maarten Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Solomon Islands Species List, Somalia Species List, South Korea Species List, South Sudan Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Suriname Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Syria Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tajikistan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Bahamas Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Tibet Species List, Timor Leste Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Togo Species List, Tonga Species List, Tunisia Species List, Turkey Species List, Turkmenistan Species List, Turks and Caicos Islands Species List, Uganda Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, Wallis et Futuna Species List, Uruguay Species List, US Minor Outlying Islands Species List, US Virgin Islands Species List, Uzbekistan Species List, Vanuatu Species List, Yemen Species List, Zambia Species List, Zimbabwe Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Arctic Ocean Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, Southern Ocean Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, Furui 2020, Animal Diversity Web, OBIS environmental data records, Wright Et Al 2014, GBIF national node type records France, GBIF national node type records Germany, United States Species List, Flickr Group, Flickr BHL, and Vatican City Species List

Alternative Names

? aurita Temminck, 1809
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
? calcaria Milne-Edwards, 1867
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
? elegans Temminck, 1809
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
? novaeseelandiae Gmelin, 1789
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
? talpacoti Temminck, 1810
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Alopecoenas Sharpe 1899
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Butreron Jacquinot & Pucheran 1853
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Carpophagella Strand 1928
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Columbidae
Harvest ancestor according to Global Invasive Species Database, Arkive, EOL authors, EOL authors, Animal Diversity Web, Conabio, Conabio, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, Wildfinder (WWF), Sibly et al 2012, Wright Et Al 2014, Wright Et Al 2014, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Anguilla Species List, Aruba Species List, Bahrain Species List, Mozambique Species List, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, IUCN, iDigBio type specimen records, CITES, AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, Anderson and Wiens 2017, Simpson et al 2020, xeno canto America, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Coryphoenas Ramsay 1890
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erythrauchaena Bonaparte 1854
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Geophilus Selby 1835
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gunabopicobia
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Histriophaps Salvadori 1893
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Leptotrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen & Johnson 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Leucomeloena Bonaparte 1854
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Monornis Gray 1845
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Nesoenas Salvadori 1893
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Nesopelia Sundevall 1873
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Oenas Vieillot 1816
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Osculatia Bonaparte 1855
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Oxypelia Salvadori 1893
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Paraclaravis Sangster, Sweet & Johnson 2018
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Plegoenas Reichenbach 1851
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Primophaps Worthy 2012
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Raphidae
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Raphidae
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Spilopelia Sundevall 1873
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Turtur Selby 1835
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Zentrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen & Johnson 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification

Common Names

English

pigeons and doves preferred
Recognized by English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa
doves and pigeons
prefer
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web
Pigeons and Doves
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Afrikaans

Duif preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Akan

Abuburo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Albanian

Pëllumbi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Amharic

ርግብ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

حمامية preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

Աղավնիներ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Assamese

পাৰ চৰাই preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Asturian

Palomba preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Atikamekw

omemew preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Aymara

Kitula preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Göyərçinlər preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bashkir

Күгәрсен һымаҡтар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Uso preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

галубовыя preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
галубіныя
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Bengali

কলাম্বিডি preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bosnian

golubovi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

гълъбови preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Burmese

ခို preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Colúmbid preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cebuano

Salapati preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

鸠鸽科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chuvash

Кăвакарчăн евĕрлисем preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cornish

Kolom preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Crimean Tatar

gögercin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Golubovi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

holubovití preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dagbani

Ŋmani preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Duer preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dinka

Kur preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Duiven en tortels preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Kolombedoj preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Tuvilased preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ewe

Volui preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Faroese

Dúgva preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Kyyhkyt preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin

French

Pigeon preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Galician

Pomba preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

მტრედი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Tauben preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Περιστέρια preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Guarani

Pykasu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Gujarati

કપોત કુળ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Haitian; Haitian Creole

Pijon preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

יוניים preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hindi

कबूतर preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

Galamb preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Dúfur preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ido

Kolombo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

colm preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ハト科 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and admin
鳩 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Javanese

Dara preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kabardian Circassian

Тхьэрыкъуэ лъэпкъыр preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kabyle

Titbirin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kannada

ಕಲಂಬಿಡೈ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kashmiri

کوتُر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Кептерлілер preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Көгүчкөндөр preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kongo

Dibembe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

비둘기 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kurdish

Kevok preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latin

Columba preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

baložu dzimta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish

Doeve preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lingua Franca Nova

Columbiformo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Karveliniai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Low Saxon

Doven preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Гулаби preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malay

Merpati preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

പ്രാവ് preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Marathi

कपोताद्य preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mongolian

Тагтаа preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Hasbídí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nepali

ढुकुर preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

North Frisian

Düüwen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Due preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Occitan (post 1500)

Colomb preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Official Aramaic

ܝܘܢܐ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Oriya

ପାରା preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ossetian; Ossetic

Æхсинæг preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

کبوتر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

gołębiowate preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Pombos preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Punjabi

ਕਬੂਤਰ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pushto; Pashto

کوتره preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Quechua

Urpi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Голубиные preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Rusyn

Голубовы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sanskrit

कपोतः preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Santali

ᱯᱟᱨᱣᱟ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Scots

Doo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Scottish Gaelic

Calman preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

голуб preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Shambala

golubovi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sicilian

Palumma preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sindhi

ڪبوتر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

Holubovité preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Somali

Xamaam(Shinbir) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Golobi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Paloma preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sundanese

Japati preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swahili

Njiwa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Duvor preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tagalog

Kalapati preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tajik

Кабӯтарон preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tamil

புறா preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tatar

Күгәрченнәр preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Telugu

పావురము preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

นกพิราบ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
นกเขา
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Güvercingiller preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

голубові preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

Atbir preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Culfre preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Leeba preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Mirahpati preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Palomba preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Tauben preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
a̱bwa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
कबूतर आ पंडुक preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
बखुँ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
ဂစေံပူ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
ꯈꯨꯅꯨ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Urdu

Fakhta and Kabootar
prefer
Recognized by admin
کبوتر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Uzbek

Kaptarlar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vepsian

Kühkjaižed (sugukund) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Họ Bồ câu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Waray

Sarapati preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Colomen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wolof

Pitax preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wu

鸠鸽科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yiddish

טויבן preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

حمام preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azb

گؤیرچینلر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bcl

Salampati preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bxr

Тагтаа preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ckb

کۆتر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

De Ch

Tauben preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Eml

Clómb preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Frp

Pinjon preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Glk

کفتر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hif

Kabutar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lzh

鳩 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mrj

Кӓдӹвлӓ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mzn

کوتر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nan

Hún-chiáu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nds Nl

duve preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

کگی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sgs

Balondis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sr Ec

голубови preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yue

鳩鴿科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zea

Duven en tortels preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

鸠鸽科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

鸠鸽科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

鳩鴿科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

鳩鴿科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 141 more languages
hide 141 languages

Curated hierarchies for Columbidae

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Columbiformes
Columbidae (this page)
Alectroenas Gray & GR 1840
Bountyphaps Worthy & Wragg 2008
Caloenas Gray & GR 1840
Chalcophaps Gould 1843
Claravis Oberholser 1899
Columba Linnaeus 1758
Columbina Spix 1825
Cryptophaps Salvadori 1893
Didunculus Peale 1849
Drepanoptila Bonaparte 1855
Ducula Hodgson 1836
Dysmoropelia Olson 1975
Ectopistes Swainson 1827
Gallicolumba Heck 1849
Geopelia Swainson 1837
Geophaps Gray & GR 1842
Geotrygon Gosse 1847
Gerandia Lambrecht 1933
Goura Stephens 1819
Gymnophaps Salvadori 1874
Hemiphaga Bonaparte 1854
Henicophaps Gray & GR 1862
Leptotila Swainson 1837
Leptotrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013
Leucosarcia Gould 1843
Lopholaimus Gould 1841
Macropygia Swainson 1837
Metriopelia Bonaparte 1855
Microgoura Rothschild 1904
Natunaornis Worthy 2001
Nesoenas Salvadori 1893
Ocyphaps Gray & GR 1842
Oena Swainson 1837
Otidiphaps Gould 1870
Pampusana Bonaparte 1855
Paraclaravis Sangster, Sweet, Johnson & KP 2018
Patagioenas Reichenbach 1853
Petrophassa Gould 1841
Pezophaps Strickland 1848
Phapitreron Bonaparte 1854
Phaps Selby 1835
Primophaps Worthy 2012
Ptilinopus Swainson 1825
Raphus Brisson 1760
Reinwardtoena Bonaparte 1854
Rupephaps Worthy et al. 2009
Spilopelia Sundevall 1873
Starnoenas Bonaparte 1838
Streptopelia Bonaparte 1855
Treron Vieillot 1816
Trugon Gray & GR 1849
Turacoena Bonaparte 1854
Turtur Boddaert 1783
Uropelia Bonaparte 1855
Zenaida Bonaparte 1838
Zentrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Aves
Columbiformes
Columbidae (this page)
Columbinae
Didunculinae
Gourinae
Otidiphabinae
Treroninae

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Columbiformes
Columbidae (this page)
Alectroenas Gray & GR 1840
Bountyphaps Worthy & Wragg 2008
Caloenas Gray & GR 1840
Chalcophaps Gould 1843
Claravis Oberholser 1899
Columba Linnaeus 1758
Columbina Spix 1825
Cryptophaps Salvadori 1893
Didunculus Peale 1849
Drepanoptila Bonaparte 1855
Ducula Hodgson 1836
Dysmoropelia Olson 1975
Ectopistes Swainson 1827
Gallicolumba Heck 1849
Geopelia Swainson 1837
Geophaps Gray & GR 1842
Geotrygon Gosse 1847
Gerandia Lambrecht 1933
Goura Stephens 1819
Gymnophaps Salvadori 1874
Hemiphaga Bonaparte 1854
Henicophaps Gray & GR 1862
Leptotila Swainson 1837
Leptotrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013
Leucosarcia Gould 1843
Lopholaimus Gould 1841
Macropygia Swainson 1837
Metriopelia Bonaparte 1855
Microgoura Rothschild 1904
Natunaornis Worthy 2001
Nesoenas Salvadori 1893
Ocyphaps Gray & GR 1842
Oena Swainson 1837
Otidiphaps Gould 1870
Pampusana Bonaparte 1855
Paraclaravis Sangster, Sweet, Johnson & KP 2018
Patagioenas Reichenbach 1853
Petrophassa Gould 1841
Pezophaps Strickland 1848
Phapitreron Bonaparte 1854
Phaps Selby 1835
Primophaps Worthy 2012
Ptilinopus Swainson 1825
Raphus Brisson 1760
Reinwardtoena Bonaparte 1854
Rupephaps Worthy et al. 2009
Spilopelia Sundevall 1873
Starnoenas Bonaparte 1838
Streptopelia Bonaparte 1855
Treron Vieillot 1816
Trugon Gray & GR 1849
Turacoena Bonaparte 1854
Turtur Boddaert 1783
Uropelia Bonaparte 1855
Zenaida Bonaparte 1838
Zentrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Paraves
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Columbiformes
Columbidae (this page)
Alectroenas Gray & GR 1840
Alopecoenas Sharpe 1899
Caloenas Gray & GR 1840
Chalcophaps Gould 1843
Claravis Oberholser 1899
Columba Linnaeus 1758
Columbina von Spix 1825
Cryptophaps Salvadori 1893
Didunculus Peale 1849
Drepanoptila Bonaparte 1855
Ducula Hodgson 1836
Ectopistes Swainson 1827
Gallicolumba Heck 1849
Geopelia Swainson 1837
Geophaps Gray & GR 1842
Geotrygon Gosse 1847
Goura Stephens 1819
Gymnophaps Salvadori 1874
Hemiphaga Bonaparte 1854
Henicophaps Gray & GR 1862
Leptotila Swainson 1837
Leptotrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013
Leucosarcia Gould 1843
Lopholaimus Gould 1841
Macropygia Swainson 1837
Metriopelia Bonaparte 1855
Microgoura Rothschild 1904
Nesoenas Salvadori 1893
Ocyphaps Gray & GR 1842
Oena Swainson 1837
Otidiphaps Gould 1870
Patagioenas Reichenbach 1853
Petrophassa Gould 1841
Pezophaps Strickland 1848
Phapitreron Bonaparte 1854
Phaps Selby 1835
Ptilinopus Swainson 1825
Raphus Brisson 1760
Reinwardtoena Bonaparte 1854
Spilopelia Sundevall 1873
Starnoenas Bonaparte 1838
Streptopelia Bonaparte 1855
Treron Vieillot 1816
Trugon Gray & GR 1849
Turacoena Bonaparte 1854
Turtur Boddaert 1783
Uropelia Bonaparte 1855
Zenaida Bonaparte 1838
Zentrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Columbiformes
Columbidae (this page)
Alectroenas G. R. Gray 1840
Arenicolumba Steadman 2008
Caloenas G. R. Gray 1840
Carpophaga Selby 1835
Chalcopelia Bonaparte 1855
Chalcophaps Gould 1843
Chloroenas Reichenbach 1852
Claravis Oberholser 1899
Columba Linnaeus 1758
Columbina Spix 1825
Cryptophaps Salvadori 1893
Didunculus Peale 1848
Drepanoptila Bonaparte 1855
Ducula Hodgson 1836
Dysmoropelia Olson 1975
Ectopistes Swainson 1827
Gallicolumba Heck 1849
Geopelia Swainson 1837
Geophaps G. R. Gray 1842
Geotrygon Gosse 1847
Gerandia Lambrecht 1933
Goura Stephens 1819
Gymnophaps Salvadori 1874
Hemiphaga Bonaparte 1854
Henicophaps G. R. Gray 1862
Homopelia Salvadori 1893
Leptotila Swainson 1837
Leucosarcia Gould 1843
Lopholaimus Gould 1841
Macropygia Swainson 1837
Metriopelia Bonaparte 1855
Microgoura Rothschild 1904
Muscadivora Schlegel 1872
Ocyphaps G. R. Gray 1842
Oedirhinus Cabanis 1876
Oena Swainson 1837
Osmotreron Bonaparte 1854
Otidiphaps Gould 1870
Patagioenas Reichenbach 1852
Peristera Boie 1828
Petrophassa Gould 1841
Phapitreron Bonaparte 1854
Phaps Selby 1835
Phlegoenas virgo Reichenow 1885
Ptilinopus Swainson 1825
Reinwardtoena Bonaparte 1854
Rupephaps Worthy, Hand, Worthy, Tennyson & Scofield 2009
Sphenocercus Gray 1840
Starnoenas Bonaparte 1838
Streptopelia Bonaparte 1855
Treron Vieillot 1816
Trugon G. R. Gray 1849
Trygon Brehm 1831
Turacoena Bonaparte 1854
Turtur Boddaert 1783
Turturoena Bonaparte 1854
Uropelia Bonaparte 1855
Vinago Cuvier 1817
Zenaida Bonaparte 1838
Dididae
Raphidae

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Aves
Columbiformes
Columbidae (this page)
Columbinae
Didunculinae
Gourinae
Otidiphabinae
Treroninae

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Columbiformes
Columbidae (this page)
Alectroenas madagascariensis (Linnaeus 1766)
Alectroenas nitidissimus (Scopoli 1786)
Alectroenas payandeei Hume 2011
Alectroenas pulcherrimus (Scopoli 1786)
Alectroenas sganzini (Bonaparte 1854)
Alopecoenas beccarii (Salvadori 1876)
Alopecoenas canifrons (Hartlaub & Finsch 1872)
Alopecoenas erythropterus (Gmelin 1789)
Alopecoenas ferrugineus (Forster 1844)
Alopecoenas hoedtii (Schlegel 1871)
Alopecoenas jobiensis (Meyer 1875)
Alopecoenas johannae (Sclater 1877)
Alopecoenas kubaryi (Finsch 1880)
Alopecoenas rubescens (Vieillot 1818)
Alopecoenas salamonis (Ramsay 1882)
Alopecoenas sanctaecrucis (Mayr 1935)
Alopecoenas stairi (Gray 1856)
Alopecoenas xanthonurus (Temminck 1823)
Aplopelia larvata Temminck 1809
Caloenas maculata (Gemelin 1789)
Caloenas nicobarica (Linnaeus 1758)
Chalcophaps indica (Linnaeus 1758)
Chalcophaps longirostris Gould 1848
Chalcophaps stephani Pucheran 1853
Chrysoena luteovirens (Hombron & Jacquinot 1841)
Chrysoena victor Gould 1872
Chrysoena viridis Layard 1875
Claravis pretiosa (Ferrari-Pérez 1886)
Columba albinucha Sassi 1911
Columba albitorques Rüppell 1837
Columba argentina Bonaparte 1855
Columba arquatrix Temminck 1809
Columba bollii Godman 1872
Columba delegorguei Delegorgue 1847
Columba elphinstonii (Sykes 1833)
Columba eversmanni Bonaparte 1856
Columba guinea Linnaeus 1758
Columba hodgsonii Vigors 1832
Columba iriditorques Cassin 1856
Columba janthina Temminck 1830
Columba jouyi (Stejneger 1887)
Columba junoniae Hartert 1916
Columba leucomela Temminck 1821
Columba leuconota Vigors 1831
Columba livia Gmelin 1789
Columba malherbii Verreaux & Verreaux 1851
Columba oenas Linnaeus 1758
Columba oliviae Clarke 1918
Columba pallidiceps (Ramsay 1877)
Columba palumboides (Hume 1873)
Columba palumbus Linnaeus 1758
Columba pollenii Schlegel 1866
Columba pulchricollis Blyth 1846
Columba punicea Blyth 1842
Columba rupestris Pallas 1811
Columba sjostedti Reichenow 1901
Columba thiriouxi Hume 2011
Columba thomensis Barboza du Bocage 1888
Columba torringtoniae (Blyth & Kelaart 1853)
Columba trocaz Heineken 1829
Columba unicincta Cassin 1860
Columba versicolor Kittlitz 1832
Columba vitiensis Quoy & Gaimard 1830
Columbina buckleyi (Sclater & Salvin 1877)
Columbina cruziana (Prévost 1842)
Columbina cyanopis (Pelzeln 1870)
Columbina inca (Lesson 1847)
Columbina minuta (Linnaeus 1766)
Columbina passerina (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbina picui (Temminck 1813)
Columbina squammata (Lesson 1831)
Columbina talpacoti (Temminck 1809)
Cryptophaps poecilorrhoa (Brüggemann 1876)
Didunculus strigirostris (Jardine 1845)
Drepanoptila holosericea (Temminck 1810)
Ducula aenea (Linnaeus 1766)
Ducula aurorae (Peale 1848)
Ducula badia Raffles 1822
Ducula bakeri (Kinnear 1928)
Ducula basilica Bonaparte 1854
Ducula bicolor (Scopoli 1786)
Ducula brenchleyi (Gray 1870)
Ducula carola (Bonaparte 1854)
Ducula chalconota (Salvadori 1874)
Ducula cineracea (Temminck 1835)
Ducula concinna (Wallace 1865)
Ducula cuprea Jerdon 1840
Ducula finschii (Ramsay 1882)
Ducula forsteni (Bonaparte 1854)
Ducula galeata (Bonaparte 1855)
Ducula geelvinkiana (Schlegel 1873)
Ducula goliath (Gray 1859)
Ducula lacernulata (Temminck 1823)
Ducula latrans (Peale 1848)
Ducula luctuosa (Temminck 1825)
Ducula melanochroa (Sclater 1878)
Ducula mindorensis (Whitehead 1896)
Ducula mullerii (Temminck 1835)
Ducula myristicivora (Scopoli 1786)
Ducula neglecta (Schlegel 1865)
Ducula nicobarica (von Pelzeln 1865)
Ducula obiensis (Hartert 1898)
Ducula oceanica (Lesson & Garnot 1826)
Ducula oenothorax (Salvadori 1892)
Ducula pacifica (Gmelin 1789)
Ducula perspicillata (Temminck 1824)
Ducula pickeringii (Cassin 1854)
Ducula pinon (Quoy & Gaimard 1824)
Ducula pistrinaria Bonaparte 1855
Ducula poliocephala (Gray 1844)
Ducula radiata (Quoy & Gaimard 1830)
Ducula rosacea (Temminck 1835)
Ducula rubricera (Bonaparte 1854)
Ducula rufigaster (Quoy & Gaimard 1830)
Ducula salvadorii (Tristram 1881)
Ducula spilorrhoa (Gray 1858)
Ducula subflavescens (Finsch 1886)
Ducula whartoni (Sharpe 1887)
Ducula zoeae (Lesson 1826)
Ectopistes migratorius (Linnaeus 1766)
Gallicolumba crinigera (Pucheran 1853)
Gallicolumba keayi (Clarke 1900)
Gallicolumba luzonica (Scopoli 1786)
Gallicolumba menagei (Bourns & Worcester 1894)
Gallicolumba platenae (Salvadori 1891)
Gallicolumba rufigula (Pucheran 1853)
Gallicolumba tristigmata (Bonaparte 1855)
Geopelia cuneata (Latham 1801)
Geopelia humeralis (Temminck. 1821)
Geopelia maugeus (Temminck 1809)
Geopelia placida Gould 1844
Geopelia striata (Linnaeus 1766)
Geophaps plumifera Gould 1842
Geophaps scripta (Temminck 1821)
Geophaps smithii (Jardine & Selby 1830)
Geotrygon caniceps (Gundlach 1852)
Geotrygon chrysia Bonaparte 1855
Geotrygon leucometopia (Chapman 1917)
Geotrygon montana (Linnaeus 1758)
Geotrygon mystacea (Temminck 1811)
Geotrygon purpurata (Salvin 1878)
Geotrygon saphirina Bonaparte 1855
Geotrygon versicolor (Lafresnaye 1846)
Geotrygon violacea (Temminck 1809)
Goura cristata (Pallas 1764)
Goura scheepmakeri Finsch 1876
Goura sclaterii Salvadori 1876
Goura victoria (Fraser 1844)
Gymnophaps albertisii Salvadori 1874
Gymnophaps mada (Hartert 1899)
Gymnophaps solomonensis Mayr 1931
Gymnophaps stalkeri (Ogilvie-Grant 1911)
Hemiphaga chathamensis (Rothschild 1891)
Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae (Gmelin 1789)
Henicophaps albifrons Gray 1862
Henicophaps foersteri Rothschild & Hartert 1906
Leptotila battyi Rothschild 1901
Leptotila cassinii Lawrence 1867
Leptotila conoveri Bond & Meyer de Schauensee 1943
Leptotila jamaicensis (Linnaeus 1766)
Leptotila megalura Sclater & Salvin 1879
Leptotila ochraceiventris Chapman 1914
Leptotila pallida Berlepsch & Taczanowski 1884
Leptotila plumbeiceps Sclater & Salvin 1868
Leptotila rufaxilla (Richard & Bernard 1792)
Leptotila verreauxi Bonaparte 1855
Leptotila wellsi (Lawrence 1884)
Leptotrygon veraguensis (Lawrence 1867)
Leucosarcia melanoleuca (Latham 1801)
Lopholaimus antarcticus (Shaw 1794)
Macropygia amboinensis (Linnaeus 1766)
Macropygia emiliana Bonaparte 1854
Macropygia macassariensis Wallace 1865
Macropygia mackinlayi Ramsay 1878
Macropygia magna Wallace 1864
Macropygia nigrirostris Salvadori 1875
Macropygia phasianella (Temminck 1821)
Macropygia ruficeps (Temminck 1834)
Macropygia rufipennis Blyth 1846
Macropygia tenuirostris Bonaparte 1854
Macropygia timorlaoensis Meyer 1884
Macropygia unchall (Wagler 1827)
Megaloprepia formosa Gray 1860
Megaloprepia magnifica (Temminck 1821)
Metriopelia aymara (Prévost 1840)
Metriopelia ceciliae (Lesson 1845)
Metriopelia melanoptera (Molina 1782)
Metriopelia morenoi (Sharpe 1902)
Microgoura meeki Rothschild 1904
Nesoenas cicur Hume 2011
Nesoenas duboisi (Rothschild 1907)
Nesoenas mayeri (Prévost 1843)
Nesoenas picturatus Temminck 1813
Nesoenas rodericanus (Milne-Edwards 1874)
Ocyphaps lophotes (Temminck 1822)
Oena capensis (Linnaeus 1766)
Otidiphaps aruensis Rothschild 1928
Otidiphaps cervicalis Ramsay 1880
Otidiphaps insularis Salvin & Godman 1883
Otidiphaps nobilis Gould 1870
Paraclaravis geoffroyi (Temminck 1811)
Paraclaravis mondetoura (Bonaparte 1856)
Patagioenas albilinea (Bonaparte 1854)
Patagioenas albipennis (Sclater & Salvin 1876)
Patagioenas araucana Lesson 1827
Patagioenas caribaea (Jacquin 1784)
Patagioenas cayennensis Bonnaterre 1792
Patagioenas corensis Jacquin 1784
Patagioenas fasciata Say 1823
Patagioenas flavirostris Wagler 1831
Patagioenas goodsoni Hartert 1902
Patagioenas inornata (Vigors 1827)
Patagioenas leucocephala Linnaeus 1758
Patagioenas maculosa (Temminck 1813)
Patagioenas nigrirostris Sclater 1860
Patagioenas oenops (Salvin 1895)
Patagioenas picazuro Temminck 1813
Patagioenas plumbea Vieillot 1818
Patagioenas speciosa Gmelin 1789
Patagioenas squamosa Bonnaterre 1792
Patagioenas subvinacea (Lawrence 1868)
Petrophassa albipennis Gould 1841
Petrophassa rufipennis Collett 1898
Pezophaps solitaria (Gmelin 1789)
Phapitreron amethystinus Bonaparte 1855
Phapitreron brevirostris Tweeddale 1877
Phapitreron brunneiceps (Bourns & Worcester 1894)
Phapitreron cinereiceps (Bourns & Worcester 1894)
Phapitreron frontalis (Bourns & Worcester 1894)
Phapitreron leucotis (Temminck 1823)
Phapitreron maculipectus (Bourns & Worcester 1894)
Phapitreron nigrorum Sharpe 1877
Phaps chalcoptera (Latham 1790)
Phaps elegans (Temminck 1809)
Phaps histrionica (Gould 1841)
Ptilinopus alligator (Collett 1898)
Ptilinopus arcanus Ripley & Rabor 1955
Ptilinopus aurantiifrons Gray 1858
Ptilinopus chalcurus Gray 1859
Ptilinopus chrysogaster (G. R. Gray 1853)
Ptilinopus cinctus (Temminck 1809)
Ptilinopus coralensis Peale 1848
Ptilinopus coronulatus Gray 1858
Ptilinopus dohertyi (Rothschild 1896)
Ptilinopus dupetithouarsii (Neboux 1840)
Ptilinopus eugeniae (Gould 1856)
Ptilinopus fasciatus Peale 1848
Ptilinopus gestroi D' Albertis & Salvadori 1875
Ptilinopus granulifrons Hartert 1898
Ptilinopus greyi Bonaparte 1857
Ptilinopus hernsheimi (Finsch 1880)
Ptilinopus huttoni Finsch 1874
Ptilinopus hyogastrus (Temminck 1824)
Ptilinopus insolitus (Schlegel 1863)
Ptilinopus insularis (North 1908)
Ptilinopus iozonus Gray 1858
Ptilinopus melanospilus (Salvadori 1875)
Ptilinopus mercierii (Des Murs & Prévost 1849)
Ptilinopus monacha (Temminck 1824)
Ptilinopus nainus (Temminck 1835)
Ptilinopus ornatus Schlegel 1871
Ptilinopus pelewensis Hartlaub & Finsch 1868
Ptilinopus perlatus (Temminck 1835)
Ptilinopus perousii Peale 1848
Ptilinopus ponapensis (Finsch 1877)
Ptilinopus porphyraceus (Temminck 1821)
Ptilinopus porphyreus (Temminck 1823)
Ptilinopus pulchellus (Temminck 1835)
Ptilinopus purpuratus (Gmelin 1789)
Ptilinopus rarotongensis Hartlaub & Finsch 1871
Ptilinopus regina Swainson 1825
Ptilinopus richardsii (Ramsay 1882)
Ptilinopus rivoli (Prévost 1843)
Ptilinopus roseicapilla (Lesson 1831)
Ptilinopus solomonensis Gray 1870
Ptilinopus speciosus Schlegel 1871
Ptilinopus superbus (Temminck 1809)
Ptilinopus tannensis (Latham 1790)
Ptilinopus temminckii (Des Murs & Prévost 1849)
Ptilinopus viridis (Linnaeus 1766)
Ptilinopus wallacii Gray 1858
Ramphiculus epius (Oberholser 1918)
Ramphiculus fischeri (Brüggemann 1876)
Ramphiculus jambu (Gmelin 1789)
Ramphiculus leclancheri (Bonaparte 1855)
Ramphiculus mangoliensis (Rothschild 1898)
Ramphiculus marchei (Oustalet 1880)
Ramphiculus meridionalis (Meyer & Wiglesworth 1893)
Ramphiculus merrilli (McGregor 1916)
Ramphiculus occipitalis (Gray 1844)
Ramphiculus subgularis (Meyer & Wiglesworth 1896)
Raphus cucullatus (Linnaeus 1758)
Reinwardtoena browni (Sclater 1877)
Reinwardtoena crassirostris (Gould 1856)
Reinwardtoena reinwardti (Temminck 1824)
Spilopelia chinensis (Scopoli 1786)
Spilopelia senegalensis (Linnaeus 1766)
Spilopelia suratensis (Gmelin 1789)
Starnoenas cyanocephala (Linnaeus 1758)
Streptopelia bitorquata (Temminck 1809)
Streptopelia capicola (Sundevall 1857)
Streptopelia decaocto Frivaldszky 1838
Streptopelia decipiens (Hartlaub & Finsch 1870)
Streptopelia dusumieri (Temminck 1823)
Streptopelia hypopyrrha (Reichenow 1910)
Streptopelia lugens (Rüppell 1837)
Streptopelia orientalis (Latham 1790)
Streptopelia reichenowi (Erlanger 1901)
Streptopelia roseogrisea (Sundevall 1857)
Streptopelia semitorquata (Rüppell 1837)
Streptopelia tranquebarica (Hermann 1804)
Streptopelia turtur (Linnaeus 1758)
Streptopelia vinacea (Gmelin 1789)
Streptopelia xanthocycla Newman 1906
Treron affinis (Jerdon 1840)
Treron apicauda Blyth 1846
Treron aromaticus (Gmelin 1789)
Treron australis (Linnaeus 1771)
Treron axillaris (Bonaparte 1855)
Treron bicinctus (Jerdon 1840)
Treron calvus (Temminck 1808)
Treron capellei (Temminck 1823)
Treron chloropterus Blyth 1840
Treron curvirostra (Gmelin 1789)
Treron delalandii (Bonaparte 1854)
Treron floris Wallace 1864
Treron formosae Swinhoe 1863
Treron fulvicollis (Wagler 1827)
Treron griseicauda Wallace 1863
Treron griveaudi (Benson 1960)
Treron olax (Temminck 1823)
Treron oxyurus (Temminck 1823)
Treron pembaensis Pakenham 1940
Treron permagnus Stejneger 1886
Treron phayrei (Blyth 1862)
Treron phoenicopterus (Latham 1790)
Treron pompadora (Gmelin 1789)
Treron psittaceus (Temminck 1808)
Treron sanctithomae (Gmelin 1789)
Treron seimundi (Robinson 1910)
Treron sieboldii (Temminck 1835)
Treron sphenurus (Vigors 1832)
Treron teysmannii Schlegel 1879
Treron vernans (Linnaeus 1771)
Treron waalia (Meyer 1793)
Trugon terrestris Gray 1849
Turacoena manadensis (Quoy & Gaimard 1830)
Turacoena modesta (Temminck 1835)
Turacoena sulaensis Forbes & Robinson 1900
Turtur abyssinicus (Sharpe 1902)
Turtur afer (Linnaeus 1766)
Turtur brehmeri (Hartlaub 1865)
Turtur chalcospilos (Wagler 1827)
Turtur tympanistria (Temminck 1809)
Uropelia campestris (Spix 1825)
Zenaida asiatica (Linnaeus 1758)
Zenaida auriculata (Des Murs 1847)
Zenaida aurita (Temminck 1809)
Zenaida galapagoensis Gould 1841
Zenaida graysoni Lawrence 1871
Zenaida macroura (Linnaeus 1758)
Zenaida meloda (Tschudi 1843)
Zentrygon albifacies (Sclater 1858)
Zentrygon carrikeri (Wetmore 1941)
Zentrygon chiriquensis (Sclater 1856)
Zentrygon costaricensis (Lawrence 1868)
Zentrygon frenata (Tschudi 1843)
Zentrygon goldmani (Nelson 1912)
Zentrygon lawrencii (Salvin 1874)
Zentrygon linearis (Prévost 1843)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Archelosauria
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Coelurosauria
Aves
Neognathae
Columbiformes
Columbidae (this page)
Alectroenas
Alopecoenas
Aplopelia
Caloenas
Chalcophaps
Claravis
Columba
Columbina
Didunculus
Drepanoptila
Ducula
Ectopistes
Gallicolumba
Geopelia
Geophaps
Geotrygon
Goura
Gymnophaps
Hemiphaga
Henicophaps
Leptotila
Leucosarcia
Lopholaimus
Macropygia
Metriopelia
Nesoenas
Ocyphaps
Oena
Otidiphaps
Patagioenas
Petrophassa
Phapitreron
Phaps
Ptilinopus
Reinwardtoena
Scardafella
Streptopelia
Treron
Trugon
Turacoena
Turtur
Uropelia
Zenaida
Zentrygon
Raphidae
unclassified Columbiformes

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Neognathae
Neoaves
Columbaves
Columbimorphae
Columbiformes
Columbidae (this page)
Alectroenas
Alopecoenas
Aplopelia
Chalcophaps
Chrysoena
Columba
Columbigallina
Columbinae
Columbininae
Cryptophaps
Didunculinae
Didunculus
Drepanoptila
Ducula
Goura
Gourinae
Gymnophaps
Histriophaps
Leucosarcia
Leucotreron
Lopholaimus
Megaloprepia
Microgoura
Nesoenas
Oreopeleia
Otidiphabinae
Otidiphaps
Pampusana
Peristerinae
Phabinae
Phapitreron
Primophaps
Ptilinopinae
Ptilinopus
Ramphiculus
Raphidae
Raphinae
Scardafella
Spilopelia
Starnoenas
Stigmatopelia
Trerolaema
Treron
Treroninae
Trugon
Uropelia
Zentrygon
Columbi
Psittaci
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