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Russian Thistle

Kali turgida (Dumort.) Gutermann

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Species recognized by Denmark Species List, Norway Species List, and Sweden Species List

Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, and Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species

Species recognized by Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Canada Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Croatia Species List, Denmark Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Hungary Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Lebanon Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Montenegro Species List, Morocco Species List, Namibia Species List, New Caledonia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Norway Species List, Palestine Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Romania Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, The Netherlands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Yemen Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia EU, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Alboran Sea Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Balearic Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Black Sea Species List, Bristol Channel Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, English Channel Species List, Flores Sea Species List, Great Australian Bight Species List, Gulf of Bothnia Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Finland Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Gulf of St Lawrence Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Indian Ocean Species List, Ionian Sea Species List, Irish Sea Species List, Kattegat Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, North Sea Species List, Skagerrak Species List, Strait of Gibraltar Species List, Yellow Sea Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia LT, wikipedia BR, wikipedia DA, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia EO, Adriatic Sea Species List, Aegean Sea Species List, Timor Sea Species List, and United States Species List

Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA and Fire Effects Information System (USDA)

Species recognized by GBIF national node type records France

Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe

Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and Global Biotic Interactions

Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, GGBN data coverage, and TRY database summary

Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution, European Vegetation Archive (EVA), BHL data coverage, and Flickr Group

Species recognized by Flora do Brasil, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and GBIF data coverage

Species recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life

Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

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Life

Cellular Organisms

Eukaryota

Archaeplastida

Chloroplastida

Streptophyta

Embryophytes

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytes

Angiosperms

Eudicots

Superasterids

Caryophyllales

Amaranthaceae

Kali

Kali turgida (Dumort.) Gutermann (this page)

Kali basalticum C. Brullo, Brullo, Gaskin, Giusso, Hrusa & Salmeri

Kali collina (Pall.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali gobicolum (Iljin) Brullo & Hrusa

Kali griffithii (Bunge) Akhani & Roalson

Kali ikonnikovii (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali jacquemontii (Moq.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali komarovii (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali monoptera (Bunge) Lomon.

Kali nepalensis (Grubov) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali paulsenii (Litv.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali pellucidum (Litv.) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali praecox (Litv.) Sukhor.

Kali rosacea (L.) Moench

Kali ryanii (Hrusa & Gaskin) Brullo & Hrusa

Kali sinkiangense (A. J. Li) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali tamamschjanae (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali tamariscina (Pall.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali tragus (L.) Scop.

Kali zaidamica (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Biota

Plantae

Tracheophyta

Magnoliopsida

Caryophyllales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl

Amaranthaceae Juss.

Salsoloideae Raf.

Salsola L.

Salsola kali L. (this page)

Salsola angusta Botsch.

Salsola australis R. Br.

Salsola austrotibetica Sukhor.

Salsola baranovii Iljin

Salsola basaltica (C. Brullo, Brullo, Gaskin, Giusso, Hrusa & Salmeri) C. Brullo & Brullo

Salsola chinghaiensis A. J. Li

Salsola collina Pall.

Salsola cruciata L. Chevall. ex Batt. & Trab.

Salsola glomerata (Maire) Brullo

Salsola griffithii (Bunge) Freitag & Khani

Salsola gymnomaschala Maire ex Maire

Salsola halimocnemis Botsch.

Salsola hartmannii Sukhor.

Salsola ikonnikovii Iljin

Salsola intramongolica H. C. Fu & Z. Y. Chu

Salsola jacquemontii Moq.

Salsola junatovii Botsch.

Salsola komarovii Iljin

Salsola melitensis Botsch.

Salsola monoptera Bunge

Salsola papillosa (Coss.) Willk.

Salsola paulsenii Litv.

Salsola praecox (Litv.) Litv.

Salsola rosacea L.

Salsola ryanii Hrusa & Gaskin

Salsola sabrinae Mosyakin

Salsola sinkiangensis A. J. Li

Salsola squarrosa Steven ex Moq.

Salsola strobilifera (Benth.) Mosyakin

Salsola tamamschjanae Iljin

Salsola tamariscina Pall.

Salsola tragus L.

Salsola tunetana Brullo

Salsola turcica Yild.

Salsola verticillata Schousb.

Salsola webbii Moq.

Salsola zaidamica Iljin

Salsola zygophylla Batt.

Salsola × gobicola Iljin

Salsola × masclansii G. Monts. & D. Gómez

Kali turgida (Dumort.) Gutermann (this page)

Kali basalticum C. Brullo, Brullo, Gaskin, Giusso, Hrusa & Salmeri

Kali collina (Pall.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali gobicolum (Iljin) Brullo & Hrusa

Kali griffithii (Bunge) Akhani & Roalson

Kali ikonnikovii (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali jacquemontii (Moq.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali komarovii (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali monoptera (Bunge) Lomon.

Kali nepalensis (Grubov) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali paulsenii (Litv.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali pellucidum (Litv.) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali praecox (Litv.) Sukhor.

Kali rosacea (L.) Moench

Kali ryanii (Hrusa & Gaskin) Brullo & Hrusa

Kali sinkiangense (A. J. Li) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali tamamschjanae (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali tamariscina (Pall.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali tragus (L.) Scop.

Kali zaidamica (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Life

Cellular Organisms

Eukaryota

Archaeplastida

Chloroplastida

Streptophyta

Embryophytes

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytes

Angiosperms

Eudicots

Superasterids

Caryophyllales

Amaranthaceae

Kali

Kali turgida (Dumort.) Gutermann (this page)

Kali basalticum C. Brullo, Brullo, Gaskin, Giusso, Hrusa & Salmeri

Kali collina (Pall.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali gobicolum (Iljin) Brullo & Hrusa

Kali griffithii (Bunge) Akhani & Roalson

Kali ikonnikovii (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali jacquemontii (Moq.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali komarovii (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali monoptera (Bunge) Lomon.

Kali nepalensis (Grubov) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali paulsenii (Litv.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali pellucidum (Litv.) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali praecox (Litv.) Sukhor.

Kali rosacea (L.) Moench

Kali ryanii (Hrusa & Gaskin) Brullo & Hrusa

Kali sinkiangense (A. J. Li) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali tamamschjanae (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali tamariscina (Pall.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali tragus (L.) Scop.

Kali zaidamica (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Plantae

Tracheophyta

Magnoliopsida

Caryophyllales

Amaranthaceae

Kali Mill.

Kali turgida (Dumort.) Gutermann (this page)

Kali basalticum C. Brullo, Brullo, Gaskin, Giusso, Hrusa & Salmeri

Kali collina (Pall.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali gobicolum (Iljin) Brullo & Hrusa

Kali griffithii (Bunge) Akhani & Roalson

Kali ikonnikovii (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali jacquemontii (Moq.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali komarovii (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali monoptera (Bunge) Lomon.

Kali nepalensis (Grubov) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali paulsenii (Litv.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali pellucidum (Litv.) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali praecox (Litv.) Sukhor.

Kali rosacea Moench

Kali ryanii (Hrusa & Gaskin) Brullo & Hrusa

Kali sinkiangense (A. J. Li) Brullo, Giusso & Hrusa

Kali tamamschjanae (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Kali tamariscina (Pall.) Akhani & Roalson

Kali tragus Scop.

Kali zaidamica (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson

Plantae

Viridiplantae

Streptophyta

Embryophyta

Tracheophyta

Spermatophytina

Magnoliopsida

Caryophyllanae

Caryophyllales

Amaranthaceae

Salsola L.

Salsola kali L. (this page)

Salsola kali subsp. kali L.

Salsola kali subsp. pontica (Pall.) Mosyakin

Salsola aphylla L. fil.

Salsola australis R. Br.

Salsola collina Pall.

Salsola paulsenii Litv.

Salsola ryanii Hrusa & Gaskin

Salsola soda L.

Salsola tragus L.

Salsola vermiculata L.

Biota

Eukaryota

Plantae

Embryophyta siphonogama

Angiospermae

Dicotyledones

Choripetalae

Monochlamydeae

Centrospermae

Amaranthaceae

Salsoloideae

Salsoleae

Kali

Kali turgida (this page)

Kali australe

Kali australis

Kali basalticum

Kali collinum

Kali dodecanesicum

Kali gobicola

Kali griffithii

Kali ikonnikovii

Kali jacquemontii

Kali komarovii

Kali macrophyllum

Kali monopterum

Kali nepalense

Kali paulsenii

Kali pellucidum

Kali ponticum

Kali praecox

Kali rosaceum

Kali ryanii

Kali sinkiangense

Kali tamamschjanae

Kali tamariscinum

Kali tragus

Kali turgidum

Kali zaidamicum

Biota

Eukaryota

Plantae

Embryophyta siphonogama

Angiospermae

Dicotyledones

Choripetalae

Monochlamydeae

Centrospermae

Amaranthaceae

Salsoloideae

Salsoleae

Salsola

Salsola kali (this page)

Salsola kali subsp. iberica

Salsola kali subsp. kali

Salsola kali subsp. pontica

Salsola kali subsp. ruthenica

Salsola kali subsp. tragus

Salsola kali var. austroafricana

Salsola kali var. brachypteris

Salsola kali var. glabra

Salsola kali var. hirta

Salsola kali var. kali

Salsola kali var. leptophylla

Salsola kali var. pontica

Salsola kali var. praecox

Salsola kali var. strobilifera

Salsola abrotanoides

Salsola acutifolia

Salsola aegaea

Salsola algeriensis

Salsola angolensis

Salsola aperta

Salsola aphylla

Salsola apiciflora

Salsola araneosa

Salsola arbuscula

Salsola arbusculiformis

Salsola armata

Salsola atrata

Salsola azaurena

Salsola baryosma

Salsola brachiata

Salsola brevifolia

Salsola buhseana

Salsola calluna

Salsola camphorosma

Salsola canescens

Salsola capensis

Salsola carpatha

Salsola chellalensis

Salsola chinghaiensis

Salsola chorassanica

Salsola collina

Salsola contrariifolia

Salsola crassa

Salsola cruciata

Salsola cyclophylla

Salsola cyrenaica

Salsola dendroides

Salsola dinteri

Salsola drummondii

Salsola dschungarica

Salsola dshungarica

Salsola ericoides

Salsola ferganica

Salsola foetida

Salsola foliosa

Salsola frankenioides

Salsola gaetula

Salsola gemmifera

Salsola genistoides

Salsola glomerata

Salsola gobicola

Salsola griffithii

Salsola heptapotamica

Salsola ikonnikovii

Salsola imbricata

Salsola implicata

Salsola incanescens

Salsola jacquemontii

Salsola jordanicola

Salsola junatovii

Salsola korshinskyi

Salsola lanata

Salsola laricifolia

Salsola laricina

Salsola leptoclada

Salsola littoralis

Salsola longifolia

Salsola luederitzensis

Salsola makranica

Salsola melitensis

Salsola micranthera

Salsola monoptera

Salsola montana

Salsola namibica

Salsola nepalensis

Salsola nitraria

Salsola nodulosa

Salsola orientalis

Salsola papillosa

Salsola passerina

Salsola pellucida

Salsola pestifer

Salsola pillansii

Salsola praecox

Salsola rabieana

Salsola rosacea

Salsola rubescens

Salsola schweinfurthii

Salsola sclerantha

Salsola scopiformis

Salsola sinkiangensis

Salsola stellulata

Salsola subcrassa

Salsola sukaczevii

Salsola tamariscina

Salsola titovii

Salsola tomentosa

Salsola tuberculata

Salsola tuberculatiformis

Salsola turcomanica

Salsola turkestanica

Salsola volkensii

Salsola webbii

Salsola zaidamica

246 additional siblings truncated for brevity.

See the resource file for a full list.

Biota

Eukaryota

Plantae

Embryophyta siphonogama

Angiospermae

Dicotyledones

Choripetalae

Monochlamydeae

Centrospermae

Amaranthaceae

Salsoloideae

Salsoleae

Salsola

Salsola turgida (this page)

Salsola abrotanoides

Salsola acutifolia

Salsola aegaea

Salsola algeriensis

Salsola angolensis

Salsola aperta

Salsola aphylla

Salsola apiciflora

Salsola araneosa

Salsola arbuscula

Salsola arbusculiformis

Salsola armata

Salsola atrata

Salsola azaurena

Salsola baryosma

Salsola brachiata

Salsola brevifolia

Salsola buhseana

Salsola calluna

Salsola camphorosma

Salsola canescens

Salsola capensis

Salsola carpatha

Salsola chellalensis

Salsola chinghaiensis

Salsola chorassanica

Salsola collina

Salsola contrariifolia

Salsola crassa

Salsola cruciata

Salsola cyclophylla

Salsola cyrenaica

Salsola dendroides

Salsola dinteri

Salsola drummondii

Salsola dschungarica

Salsola dshungarica

Salsola ericoides

Salsola ferganica

Salsola foetida

Salsola foliosa

Salsola frankenioides

Salsola gaetula

Salsola gemmifera

Salsola genistoides

Salsola glomerata

Salsola gobicola

Salsola griffithii

Salsola heptapotamica

Salsola ikonnikovii

Salsola imbricata

Salsola implicata

Salsola incanescens

Salsola jacquemontii

Salsola jordanicola

Salsola junatovii

Salsola korshinskyi

Salsola lanata

Salsola laricifolia

Salsola laricina

Salsola leptoclada

Salsola littoralis

Salsola longifolia

Salsola luederitzensis

Salsola makranica

Salsola melitensis

Salsola micranthera

Salsola monoptera

Salsola montana

Salsola namibica

Salsola nepalensis

Salsola nitraria

Salsola nodulosa

Salsola orientalis

Salsola papillosa

Salsola passerina

Salsola pellucida

Salsola pestifer

Salsola pillansii

Salsola praecox

Salsola rabieana

Salsola rosacea

Salsola rubescens

Salsola schweinfurthii

Salsola sclerantha

Salsola scopiformis

Salsola sinkiangensis

Salsola stellulata

Salsola subcrassa

Salsola sukaczevii

Salsola tamariscina

Salsola titovii

Salsola tomentosa

Salsola tuberculata

Salsola tuberculatiformis

Salsola turcomanica

Salsola turkestanica

Salsola volkensii

Salsola webbii

Salsola zaidamica

246 additional siblings truncated for brevity.

See the resource file for a full list.

Plantae

Tracheophyta

Magnoliopsida

Caryophyllales

Chenopodiaceae

Salsola

Salsola kali Linnaeus 1753 (this page)

Salsola kali subsp. kali Linnaeus

Salsola kali subsp. ruthenica (Iljin) Soó

Salsola soda L.

Russian Thistle

Kali turgida (Dumort.) Gutermann

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Alternative Names

Common Names

English

Arabic

Breton

Catalan; Valencian

Chinese

Cornish

Czech

Danish

Dutch; Flemish

Estonian

Finnish

French

German

Lithuanian

Navajo; Navaho

Norwegian

Polish

Scottish Gaelic

Shambala

Swedish

Ukrainian

Welsh

Arz

Zh Cn

Zh Hans

Zh Hant

Zh Hk

Zh Tw

Curated hierarchies for Kali turgida (Dumort.) Gutermann

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

GBIF classification

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

World Register of Marine Species