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Image of Verrill's giant cadulus
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Verrill's Giant Cadulus

Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Platyschides grandis (Verrill)
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Polyschides grandis
Species recognized by wikipedia NL, North Atlantic Species List, South Atlantic Species List, and United States Species List
Polyschides grandis
Recognized by Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884)
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Cadulus grandis
Species recognized by iDigBio type specimen records and wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Cadulus grandis Verrill
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Polyschides grandis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Polyschides grandis
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Polyschides grandis (A. E. Verrill 1884)
Species recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and World Register of Marine Species
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884)
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023 and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Alternative Names

Cadulus grandis A. E. Verrill 1884
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Platyschides grandis (A. E. Verrill 1884)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Cadulus grandis A. E. Verrill 1884
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Platyschides grandis (A. E. Verrill 1884)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Cadulus grandis A. E. Verrill 1884
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Cadulus grandis A. E. Verrill 1884
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Platyschides grandis (A. E. Verrill 1884)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Platyschides grandis (A. E. Verrill 1884)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Siphonodentalium grandis (A. E. Verrill 1884)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Common Names

English

Verrill's giant cadulus preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
grand toothshell
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Curated hierarchies for Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda Bronn 1862
Gadilida Starobogatov 1974
Gadilimorpha
Gadilidae Stoliczka 1868
Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp 1898
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884) (this page)
Polyschides andersoni Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885)
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe ex Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda Bronn 1862
Gadilida Starobogatov 1974
Gadilimorpha
Gadilidae Stoliczka 1868
Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp 1898
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884) (this page)
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides carolinensis (K. J. Bush 1885)
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides meyeri (Cossmann 1888)
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (W. K. Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda Bronn 1862
Gadilida Starobogatov 1974
Gadilimorpha
Gadilidae Stoliczka 1868
Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp 1898
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884) (this page)
Polyschides andersoni Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885)
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe ex Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda
Gadilida
Gadilidae
Polyschides
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884) (this page)
Polyschides andersoni Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis Maxwell 1992
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885)
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis Maxwell 1992
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe ex Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005

GBIF classification

Animalia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda
Gadilida
Gadilidae
Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp 1898
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884) (this page)
Cadulus quitus Pilsbry & Olsson 1941
Polyschides andersoni Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885)
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides weinbrechti R. Janssen 1989
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda Bronn 1862
Gadilida Starobogatov 1974
Gadilimorpha Steiner 1992
Gadiloidea
Gadilidae Stoliczka 1868
Siphonodentaliinae Tryon 1884
Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp 1898
Polyschides grandis (A. E. Verrill 1884) (this page)
Polyschides agassizii (Dall 1881)
Polyschides californicus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885)
Polyschides elongatus (J. B. Henderson 1920)
Polyschides greenlawi (Dall 1889)
Polyschides miamiensis (J. B. Henderson 1920)
Polyschides pandionis (A. E. Verrill & S. Smith 1880)
Polyschides parvus (J. B. Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadridentatus (Dall 1881)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides tetraschistus (Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides tolmiei (Dall 1897)
Polyschides watsoni (Dall 1881)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Scaphopoda
Gadilida
Gadilidae
Cadulus
Cadulus grandis (this page)
Cadulus aequatorialis
Cadulus agassizii
Cadulus albicomatus
Cadulus amphora
Cadulus ampullaceus
Cadulus anguidens
Cadulus aratus
Cadulus artatus
Cadulus atlanticus
Cadulus attenuatus
Cadulus austinclarki
Cadulus booceras
Cadulus brazieri
Cadulus californicus
Cadulus campylus
Cadulus catharus
Cadulus chuni
Cadulus clavatum
Cadulus clavatus
Cadulus colliverae
Cadulus colubridens
Cadulus congruens
Cadulus cucurbitus
Cadulus curtus
Cadulus cyathoides
Cadulus cylindratus
Cadulus delicatulus
Cadulus deschampsi
Cadulus deverdensis
Cadulus eliezeri
Cadulus euloides
Cadulus exiguus
Cadulus florenciae
Cadulus fusiformis
Cadulus gibbus
Cadulus glans
Cadulus gracilis
Cadulus hatterasensis
Cadulus hepburni
Cadulus incisus
Cadulus jeffreysi
Cadulus labeyriei
Cadulus lemniscoides
Cadulus loyaltyensis
Cadulus lunulus
Cadulus macleani
Cadulus minusculus
Cadulus minutus
Cadulus monterosatoi
Cadulus nerta
Cadulus nicklesi
Cadulus obesus
Cadulus occiduus
Cadulus panamensis
Cadulus pandionis
Cadulus parvus
Cadulus perpusillus
Cadulus peruvianus
Cadulus platei
Cadulus platensis
Cadulus podagrinus
Cadulus propinquus
Cadulus quadridentatus
Cadulus rocroii
Cadulus rossoi
Cadulus rudmani
Cadulus rushii
Cadulus scarabinoi
Cadulus senegalensis
Cadulus siberutensis
Cadulus simillimus
Cadulus simpsoni
Cadulus sofiae
Cadulus striatus
Cadulus subfusiformis
Cadulus teliger
Cadulus tersus
Cadulus thielei
Cadulus transitorius
Cadulus tumidosus
Cadulus unilobatus
Cadulus valdiviae
Cadulus verrilli
Cadulus victori
Cadulus vincentianus
Cadulus woodhousae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Scaphopoda
Gadilida
Gadilidae
Polyschides
Polyschides grandis (this page)
Polyschides agassizii
Polyschides andersoni
Polyschides arnaudi
Polyschides californicus
Polyschides carolinensis
Polyschides cayrei
Polyschides cuspidatus
Polyschides elongatus
Polyschides fausta
Polyschides foweyensis
Polyschides gibbosus
Polyschides kaiyomaruae
Polyschides miamiensis
Polyschides nedallisoni
Polyschides nitidus
Polyschides noronhensis
Polyschides olivi
Polyschides pandionis
Polyschides pelamidae
Polyschides poculus
Polyschides portoricensis
Polyschides quadrifissatus
Polyschides rushii
Polyschides sakuraii
Polyschides sutherlandi
Polyschides tetraschistum
Polyschides tetraschistus
Polyschides tetrodon
Polyschides tolmiei
Polyschides vietnamicus
Polyschides wareni
Polyschides xavante

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda
Gadilida
Gadilidae
Polyschides
Polyschides grandis (A. E. Verrill 1884) (this page)
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides carolinensis (K. J. Bush 1885)
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides meyeri (Cossmann 1888)
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (W. K. Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005
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