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Image of Common Grackle
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Common Grackle

Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from IOC World Bird List
Quiscalus quiscula
Species recognized by wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, Hone et al 2013 avian data, wikipedia SV, Bermuda Species List, Canada Species List, Costa Rica Species List, The Bahamas Species List, The Netherlands Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, NCBI, wikipedia EO, EOL authors, Wildfinder (WWF), Sibly et al 2012, and United States Species List
Quiscalus quiscula
Recognized by CalPhotos, AnAge articles, DC Birds Video, Furui 2020, and Animal Diversity Web
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)
Recognized by NBII images and Dc Birds maps
Quiscalus quiscula
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, xeno canto America, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Quiscalus quiscula
Recognized by PlanetScott, Flickr Group, AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, Flickr BHL, USGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab, and MADtraits
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)
Recognized by NMNH Collection
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus)
Recognized by Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology

Common Names

English

common grackle
prefer
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web and Flickr BHL
Common Grackle preferred
Recognized by PlanetScott, Wikidata Common Names, and xeno canto America
Common grackle
prefer
Recognized by AnAge and Flickr BHL
Bronze Grackle
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Purple Jack-Daw
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL

Arabic

السُّواديَّة المألوفة preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
ية مألوف
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

обикновен трупиал preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

quíscal comú preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

拟八哥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

blistavi vranjak preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

vlhovec nachový preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Sortgrackel preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Glanstroepiaal preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Komuna kviskalo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

purppuraturpiaali preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Quiscale bronzé preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Purpurgrackel preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

פזאי קוויסקלוס אמריקאי מצוי preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

északi csónakfarkú preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Blásóti preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

Gracaill preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Gracchio comune americano preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Gracula comune
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

オオクロムクドリモドキ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names
ookuromukudorimodoki preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

parastais pusvārnis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

paprastasis kviskalas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Chʼagiitseenézí dootłʼizhígíí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Northern Sami

Šelgestrupiála preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Glanstrupial preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

زاغ آمریکایی معمولی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

wilgowron mniejszy preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Rabo-de-quilha preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
rabo-de-quilha
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Russian

Обыкновенный вороний дрозд preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Обыкновенный гракл
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Slovak

vlhovec lesklý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Zanate Común preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Zanate común
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Zanate norteño
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
krakač preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Mindre båtstjärt preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
mindre båtstjärt
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

гракл пурпуровошиїй preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

gregl gyffredin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

سواديه مالوفه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

En Ca

Common grackle preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

En Gb

Common grackle preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Passeroidea
Icteridae
Quiscalus Vieillot 1816
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Quiscalus quiscula quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)
Quiscalus quiscula stonei Chapman 1935
Quiscalus quiscula versicolor Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus lugubris Swainson 1838
Quiscalus major Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus mexicanus (Gmelin & JF 1788)
Quiscalus nicaraguensis Salvin & Godman 1891
Quiscalus niger (Boddaert 1783)
Quiscalus palustris (Swainson 1827)

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Aves
Passeriformes
Icteridae
Quiscalus Vieillot 1816
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Quiscalus quiscula quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)
Quiscalus quiscula stonei Chapman 1935
Quiscalus quiscula versicolor Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus lugubris Swainson 1838
Quiscalus major Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus mexicanus (Gmelin 1788)
Quiscalus nicaraguensis Salvin & Godman 1891
Quiscalus niger (Boddaert 1783)
Quiscalus palustris (Swainson 1827)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Passeroidea
Icteridae
Quiscalus Vieillot 1816
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Quiscalus quiscula quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)
Quiscalus quiscula stonei Chapman 1935
Quiscalus quiscula versicolor Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus lugubris Swainson 1838
Quiscalus major Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus mexicanus (Gmelin & JF 1788)
Quiscalus nicaraguensis Salvin & Godman 1891
Quiscalus niger (Boddaert 1783)
Quiscalus palustris (Swainson 1827)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Paraves
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Passeroidea
Icteridae
Quiscalus Vieillot 1816
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Quiscalus quiscula quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)
Quiscalus quiscula stonei Chapman 1935
Quiscalus quiscula versicolor Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus lugubris Swainson 1838
Quiscalus major Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus mexicanus (Gmelin & JF 1788)
Quiscalus nicaraguensis Salvin & Godman 1891
Quiscalus niger (Boddaert 1783)
Quiscalus palustris (Swainson 1827)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Icteridae
Quiscalus Vieillot 1816
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Quiscalus quiscula quiscula
Quiscalus quiscula stonei Chapman 1935
Quiscalus quiscula versicolor Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus aequatorialis P. L. Sclater 1862
Quiscalus assimilis P. L. Sclater 1862
Quiscalus fortirostris Lawr.
Quiscalus graysoni P. L. Sclater 1884
Quiscalus lugubris Swainson 1838
Quiscalus luminosus
Quiscalus major Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus mexicanus (Gmelin 1788)
Quiscalus nicaraguensis Salvin & Godman 1891
Quiscalus niger (Boddaert 1783)
Quiscalus palustris (Swainson 1827)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Aves
Passeriformes
Icteridae
Quiscalus Vieillot 1816
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Quiscalus quiscula quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)
Quiscalus quiscula stonei Chapman 1935
Quiscalus quiscula versicolor Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus lugubris Swainson 1838
Quiscalus major Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus mexicanus (Gmelin 1788)
Quiscalus nicaraguensis Salvin & Godman 1891
Quiscalus niger (Boddaert 1783)
Quiscalus palustris (Swainson 1827)

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Icteridae
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Agelaius assimilis Lembeye 1850
Agelaius humeralis (Vigors 1827)
Agelaius phoeniceus (Linnaeus 1766)
Agelaius tricolor (Audubon 1837)
Agelaius xanthomus (Sclater 1862)
Agelasticus cyanopus Vieillot 1819
Agelasticus thilius (Molina 1782)
Agelasticus xanthophthalmus Short 1969
Amblycercus holosericeus (Deppe 1830)
Amblyramphus holosericeus (Scopoli 1786)
Anumara forbesi (Sclater 1886)
Cacicus chrysopterus (Vigors 1825)
Cacicus haemorrhous (Linnaeus 1766)
Cacicus koepckeae Lowery & O'Neill 1965
Cacicus latirostris (Swainson 1838)
Cacicus oseryi (Deville 1849)
Cacicus sclateri (Dubois 1887)
Cacicus solitarius Vieillot 1816
Cassiculus melanicterus (Bonaparte 1825)
Chrysomus icterocephalus (Linnaeus 1766)
Chrysomus ruficapillus Vieillot 1819
Curaeus curaeus (Molina 1782)
Dives dives (Deppe 1830)
Dives warczewiczi (Cabanis 1861)
Dolichonyx oryzivorus (Linnaeus 1758)
Euphagus carolinus (Müller 1776)
Euphagus cyanocephalus (Wagler 1829)
Gnorimopsar chopi (Vieillot 1819)
Gymnomystax mexicanus (Linnaeus 1766)
Hypopyrrhus pyrohypogaster (De Tarragon 1847)
Icteria virens (Linnaeus 1758)
Icterus abeillei (Lesson 1839)
Icterus auratus Bonaparte 1850
Icterus auricapillus Cassin 1848
Icterus bonana (Linnaeus 1766)
Icterus bullockiorum (Swainson 1827)
Icterus chrysater (Lesson 1844)
Icterus croconotus (Wagler 1829)
Icterus cucullatus Swainson 1827
Icterus dominicensis (Linnaeus 1766)
Icterus galbula (Linnaeus 1758)
Icterus graceannae Cassin 1867
Icterus graduacauda Lesson 1839
Icterus gularis (Wagler 1829)
Icterus icterus (Linnaeus 1766)
Icterus jamacaii (Gmelin 1788)
Icterus laudabilis Sclater 1871
Icterus leucopteryx (Wagler 1827)
Icterus maculialatus Cassin 1848
Icterus melanopsis (Wagler 1829)
Icterus mesomelas (Wagler 1829)
Icterus nigrogularis (Hahn 1819)
Icterus northropi Allen 1890
Icterus oberi Lawrence 1880
Icterus parisorum Bonaparte 1838
Icterus pectoralis (Wagler 1829)
Icterus portoricensis (Bryant 1866)
Icterus prosthemelas (Strickland 1850)
Icterus pustulatus (Wagler 1829)
Icterus pyrrhopterus (Vieillot 1819)
Icterus wagleri Sclater 1857
Lampropsar tanagrinus (Spix 1824)
Leistes bellicosus (de Filippi 1847)
Leistes defilippii (Bonaparte 1850)
Leistes loyca (Molina 1782)
Leistes militaris (Linnaeus 1771)
Leistes superciliaris (Bonaparte 1851)
Macroagelaius imthurni (Sclater 1881)
Macroagelaius subalaris (Boissonneau 1840)
Molothrus ater (Boddaert 1783)
Molothrus bonariensis (Gmelin 1789)
Molothrus oryzivorus (Gmelin 1788)
Molothrus rufoaxillaris Cassin 1866
Nesopsar nigerrimus (Osburn 1859)
Oreopsar bolivianus Sclater 1939
Psarocolius atrovirens (Lafresnaye & d'Orbigny 1838)
Psarocolius cassini (Richmond 1898)
Psarocolius decumanus (Pallas 1769)
Psarocolius guatimozinus (Bonaparte 1853)
Psarocolius montezuma (Lesson 1830)
Psarocolius viridis (Müller 1776)
Psarocolius wagleri (Gray 1845)
Pseudoleistes guirahuro (Vieilot 1819)
Pseudoleistes virescens (Vieillot 1819)
Ptiloxena atroviolacea (d'Orbigny 1839)
Quiscalus lugubris Swainson 1838
Quiscalus major Vieillot 1819
Quiscalus mexicanus (Gmelin 1788)
Quiscalus nicaraguensis Salvin & Godman 1891
Quiscalus niger (Boddaert 1783)
Quiscalus palustris (Swainson 1827)
Sturnella magna (Linnaeus 1758)
Sturnella neglecta Audubon 1844
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus (Bonaparte 1826)
Xanthopsar flavus (Gmelin 1788)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Archelosauria
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Coelurosauria
Aves
Neognathae
Passeriformes
Passeroidea
Icteridae
Quiscalus
Quiscalus quiscula (this page)
Quiscalus lugubris
Quiscalus major
Quiscalus mexicanus
Quiscalus nicaraguensis
Quiscalus niger
Quiscalus palustris

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Neognathae
Neoaves
Inopinaves
Telluraves
Australavis
Eufalconimorphae
Psittacopasserae
Passeriformes
Icteridae
Quiscalus
Quiscalus quiscula (this page)
Quiscalus quiscula quiscula
Quiscalus quiscula stonei
Quiscalus quiscula versicolor
Hypopyrrhus pyrohypogaster
Quiscalus aequatorialis
Quiscalus assimilis
Quiscalus atroviolaceus
Quiscalus graysoni
Quiscalus lugubris
Quiscalus major
Quiscalus mexicanus
Quiscalus nicaraguensis
Quiscalus niger
Quiscalus sumichrasti
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