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Image of Cheilea Modeer 1793
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Hoof Snails

Hipponicidae Troschel 1861

Hufschnecken ( German )

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Die Hufschnecken (Hipponicidae) sind eine Familie aus der Gruppe der Caenogastropoda mit hufförmigen Gehäusen, die in wärmeren und warmen Meeren aller drei großen Ozeane verbreitet sind. Sie leben als Detritusfresser oder ernähren sich als Filtrierer von Plankton.

Merkmale

Die ausschließlich marinen Hufschnecken besitzen ein kappenförmiges bis hufförmiges Gehäuse, an dem sich innen eine auffällige, trichter- bis hufeisenförmige Kalkplatte für den Ansatz der Muskeln befindet. Mit meist weniger als 3 cm Gehäusedurchmesser sind es kleine Schnecken. Die Tiere haben kein Operculum. Der Fuß der Schnecken hat einen großen scheibenförmigen Abschnitt, der bei vielen Arten eine Kalkplatte abscheidet. Hierauf sitzen die Hufschnecken und bewegen sich nicht mehr fort und fressen meist Detritus, den sie mit ihrer kräftigen Proboscis von der Substratoberfläche aufsammeln. Manche Arten sind auf Kot anderer Weichtiere spezialisiert. Andere Hufschnecken ernähren sich als Filtrierer.

Die Gattungen Hipponix und Cheilea sind in tropischen und subtropischen Meeren weltweit anzutreffen.

Hufschnecken sind protandrische Zwitter, die ihre Eier in Eikapseln am Muttertier ausbrüten.

Gattungen

Zur Familie Hipponicidae gehören folgende 9 Gattungen:[1]

Literatur

  • Frank Riedel: Ursprung und Evolution der "höheren" Caenogastropoda. Berliner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, Reihe E, Band 32, Berlin 2000, S. 43. ISBN 3-89582-077-6.
  • John Wesley Tunnell: Encyclopedia of Texas Seashells: Identification, Ecology, Distribution, and History. Texas A&M University Press, College Station (Texas) 2010. S. 169.
  • R. Tucker Abbott, Percy A. Morris: A Field Guide to Shells: Atlantic and Gulf Coasts and the West Indies. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, Boston 2001, S. 177.
  • Philippe Bouchet, Jean-Pierre Rocroi: Part 2. Working classification of the Gastropoda. Malacologia 47, Ann Arbor 2005, S. 239–283, ISSN 0076-2997

Einzelnachweise

  1. World Register of Marine Species, Hipponicidae Troschel, 1861
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Hufschnecken: Brief Summary ( German )

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Die Hufschnecken (Hipponicidae) sind eine Familie aus der Gruppe der Caenogastropoda mit hufförmigen Gehäusen, die in wärmeren und warmen Meeren aller drei großen Ozeane verbreitet sind. Sie leben als Detritusfresser oder ernähren sich als Filtrierer von Plankton.

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Hipponicidae

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Hipponicidae, common name hoof shells or hoof snails, is a family of small sea snails, limpet-like marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Vanikoroidea.[1]

Genera

Genera within the family Hipponicidae include:

Genera brought into synonymy
  • Amalthea Schumacher, 1817:[8] synonym of Sabia Gray, 1841
  • Hipponyx Defrance, 1819: synonym of Hipponix Defrance, 1819
  • Mitrularia Schumacher, 1817: synonym of Cheilea Modeer, 1793

References

  1. ^ a b Bouchet, P. (2012). Hipponicidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=23057 on 30 May 2012
  2. ^ WoRMS (2010). Cheilea. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204713 on 29 December 2010
  3. ^ WoRMS (2010). Hipponix Defrance, 1819. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138072 on 29 December 2010
  4. ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Leptonotis. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138073 on 29 December 2010
  5. ^ Rosenberg, G. (2012). Malluvium. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=598660 on 30 May 2012
  6. ^ WoRMS (2010). Neojanacus. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456474 on 29 December 2010
  7. ^ WoRMS (2010). Sabia Gray, 1841. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=180991 on 29 December 2010
  8. ^ WoRMS (2010). Amalthea Schumacher, 1817. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=206478 on 29 December 2010
  • Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp
  • Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (2005) Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia 47(1–2): 1–397.

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Hipponicidae: Brief Summary

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Hipponicidae, common name hoof shells or hoof snails, is a family of small sea snails, limpet-like marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Vanikoroidea.

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Hipponicidae ( French )

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Les Hipponicidae sont une famille de mollusques gastéropodes parasites de l'ordre des Littorinimorpha.

Liste des genres

Selon World Register of Marine Species (26 mars 2016)[2] :

Notes et références

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Hipponicidae: Brief Summary ( French )

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Les Hipponicidae sont une famille de mollusques gastéropodes parasites de l'ordre des Littorinimorpha.

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Hipponicidae ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Hipponicidae is een familie van weekdieren uit de klasse van de Gastropoda (slakken).

Geslachten

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Hipponicidae: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Hipponicidae is een familie van weekdieren uit de klasse van de Gastropoda (slakken).

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Hipponicidae ( Vietnamese )

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Hipponicidae là một họ ốc biển trong liên họ Vanikoroidea.

Các chi

Các chi trong họ Hipponicidae gồm:

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ Bouchet, P. (2012). Hipponicidae. Truy cập through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=23057 on 2012-05-30
  2. ^ “WoRMS”. Truy cập 5 tháng 11 năm 2015.
  3. ^ “WoRMS”. Truy cập 29 tháng 4 năm 2015.
  4. ^ “WoRMS”. Truy cập 29 tháng 4 năm 2015.
  5. ^ “WoRMS”. Truy cập 29 tháng 4 năm 2015.
  6. ^ “WoRMS”. Truy cập 29 tháng 4 năm 2015.
  7. ^ “WoRMS”. Truy cập 29 tháng 4 năm 2015.

Tham khảo

Liên kết ngoài

 src= Phương tiện liên quan tới Hipponicidae tại Wikimedia Commons


Bài viết liên quan nhánh ốc Caenogastropoda này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Hipponicidae: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Hipponicidae là một họ ốc biển trong liên họ Vanikoroidea.

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顶盖螺科 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
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邀請適合的人士改善本条目。更多的細節與詳情請參见討論頁

顶盖螺科(学名:Hipponicidae),又名 晃蓋螺科(学名:Cheileidae)及马掌螺科[2]软体动物门腹足纲下的一科,舊屬中腹足目[3]马掌螺总科[2],今屬玉黍螺類支序的白彫螺總科[4]

以下為本科的屬:

異名:
  • Amalthea Schumacher, 1817:[11] synonym of Sabia Gray, 1841
  • Hipponyx Defrance, 1819: synonym of Hipponix Defrance, 1819
  • Mitrularia Schumacher, 1817: synonym of Cheilea Modeer, 1793

參考文獻

  1. ^ Bouchet, P. (2012). Hipponicidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=23057 on 2012-05-30
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 中腹足目:马掌螺总科 Hipponicacea. 藍色動物學 v5.1. 2013 [2018-05-06] (中文(简体)‎).
  3. ^ 台湾贝壳分类系统
  4. ^ Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á.; Warén, A. Bouchet P.; Rocroi J.-P., 编. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology (Hackenheim, Germany / Ann Arbor, USA: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1-2): 397 pp. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
  5. ^ WoRMS (2010). Cheilea. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204713 on 2010-12-29
  6. ^ WoRMS (2010). Hipponix Defrance, 1819. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138072 on 2010-12-29
  7. ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Leptonotis. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138073 on 2010-12-29
  8. ^ Rosenberg, G. (2012). Malluvium. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=598660 on 2012-05-30
  9. ^ WoRMS (2010). Neojanacus. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456474 on 2010-12-29
  10. ^ WoRMS (2010). Sabia Gray, 1841. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=180991 on 2010-12-29
  11. ^ WoRMS (2010). Amalthea Schumacher, 1817. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=206478 on 2010-12-29
引用错误:在标签中name属性为“Bouchet 2017”的参考文献没有在文中使用
  • Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp
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顶盖螺科: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

顶盖螺科(学名:Hipponicidae),又名 晃蓋螺科(学名:Cheileidae)及马掌螺科, 软体动物门腹足纲下的一科,舊屬中腹足目马掌螺总科,今屬玉黍螺類支序的白彫螺總科

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copyright
维基百科作者和编辑