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Image of Brown bear
Creatures » … » Animal » … » Vertebrates » … » Synapsids » … » Cynodonts » Mammals » … » Carnivores » … » Bears » …

Brown Bear

Ursus arctos arctos Linnaeus 1758

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Ursus arctos arctos Linnaeus 1758
Subspecies recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Ursus arctos arctos
Subspecies recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LV, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia gl Galician, and GBIF classification
Ursus arctos arctos
Recognized by USFWS
Ursus arctos arctos Linnaeus 1758
Recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Ursus arctos arctos
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, iNaturalist, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, and Global Biotic Interactions
Ursus arctos arctos
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Ursus arctos arctos Linnaeus 1758
Subspecies recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Alternative Names

Myrmarctos eversmanni J. E. Gray 1864
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Myrmarctos eversmanni J. E. Gray 1864
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus alpinus Fischer 1814
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus alpinus Fischer 1814
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos albus Gmelin 1788
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos albus Gmelin 1788
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos annulatus Billberg 1827
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos annulatus Billberg 1827
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos argenteus Billberg 1827
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos argenteus Billberg 1827
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos aureus Fitzinger 1855
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos aureus Fitzinger 1855
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos brunneus Billberg 1827
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos brunneus Billberg 1827
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos fuscus Gmelin 1788
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos fuscus Gmelin 1788
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos grandis J. E. Gray 1864
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos grandis J. E. Gray 1864
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos griseus Kerr 1792
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos griseus Kerr 1792
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos major Nilsson 1820
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos major Nilsson 1820
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos marsicanus Altobello 1921
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos marsicanus Altobello 1921
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos minor Nilsson 1820
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos minor Nilsson 1820
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos myrmephagus Billberg 1827
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos myrmephagus Billberg 1827
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos niger Gmelin 1788
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos niger Gmelin 1788
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos normalis Gray 1864
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos normalis Gray 1864
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos polonicus J. E. Gray 1864
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos polonicus J. E. Gray 1864
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos rossicus J. E. Gray 1864
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos rossicus J. E. Gray 1864
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos rufus Borkhausen 1797
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos rufus Borkhausen 1797
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos scandinavicus J. E. Gray 1864
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos scandinavicus J. E. Gray 1864
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus arctos stenorostris J. E. Gray 1864
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus arctos stenorostris J. E. Gray 1864
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus badius Schrank 1798
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus badius Schrank 1798
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus cadaverinus Eversmann 1840
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus cadaverinus Eversmann 1840
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus euryrhinus Nilsson 1847
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus euryrhinus Nilsson 1847
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus falciger Reichenbach 1836
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus falciger Reichenbach 1836
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus formicarius Billberg 1828
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus formicarius Billberg 1828
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus fuscus Tiedemann 1808
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus fuscus Tiedemann 1808
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus longirostris Eversmann 1840
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus longirostris Eversmann 1840
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus normalis Gray 1864
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus normalis Gray 1864
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus norvegicus J. B. Fischer 1829
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus norvegicus J. B. Fischer 1829
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus pyrenaicus J. B. Fischer 1829
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus pyrenaicus J. B. Fischer 1829
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ursus ursus Boddaert 1772
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ursus ursus Boddaert 1772
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Brown bear preferred
Recognized by USFWS

Arabic

دب بني أوراسي preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

Եվրասիական շագանակագույն արջ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Europar hartz arre preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bengali

ইউরেশীয় বাদামি ভাল্লুক preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

Евроазиатска кафява мечка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

ós bru europeu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

歐洲棕熊 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Skandinavisk brunbjørn preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Europese bruine beer preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Euroopa pruunkaru preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Galician

Oso pardo europeo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Europäischer Braunbär preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Ευρασιατική καφέ αρκούδα preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

דוב חום אירואסייתי preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

európai barna medve preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Indonesian

Beruang cokelat eurasia preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ユーラシアヒグマ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Komi

Евразияись ош preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

유라시아불곰 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Eirāzijas brūnais lācis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Eurazijos rudasis lokys preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch

Europäesche Bronge Bier preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Евроазиска кафеава мечка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mongolian

Евразийн хүрэн баавгай preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Eurasisk brunbjørn preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

خرس قهوه‌ای اوراسیایی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

niedźwiedź brunatny preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Urso-europeu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

Evroazijski braon medved preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Europeisk brunbjörn preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Avrasya boz ayısı preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Uzbek

Yevropa jigarrang ayig'i preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Gấu nâu Á Âu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

دب بنى اوراسى preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Ursus arctos arctos Linnaeus 1758

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Caniformia
Ursidae
Ursus Linnaeus 1758
Ursus arctos Linnaeus 1758
Ursus arctos arctos Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Ursus arctos alascensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos beringianus Middendorff 1851
Ursus arctos californicus Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos collaris F. G. Cuvier 1824
Ursus arctos crowtheri Schinz 1844
Ursus arctos dalli Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos gyas Merriam 1902
Ursus arctos horribilis Ord 1815
Ursus arctos isabellinus Horsfield 1826
Ursus arctos lasiotus Gray 1867
Ursus arctos middendorffi Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos pruinosus Blyth 1854
Ursus arctos sitkensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos stikeenensis Merriam 1914
Ursus arctos syriacus Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1828

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Mammalia Linnaeus 1758
Theria Parker & Haswell 1897
Eutheria Gill 1872
Carnivora Bowdich 1821
Caniformia Kretzoi 1938
Ursidae Fischer de Waldheim 1817
Ursus Linnaeus 1758
Ursus arctos Linnaeus 1758
Ursus arctos arctos Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Ursus arctos alascensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos beringianus Middendorff 1853
Ursus arctos californicus Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos collaris F. G. Cuvier 1824
Ursus arctos crowtheri Schinz 1844
Ursus arctos dalli Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos gyas Merriam 1902
Ursus arctos horribilis Ord 1815
Ursus arctos isabellinus Horsfield 1826
Ursus arctos lasiotus Gray 1867
Ursus arctos middendorffi Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos pruinosus Blyth 1854
Ursus arctos sitkensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos stikeenensis Merriam 1914
Ursus arctos syriacus Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1828

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Caniformia
Ursidae
Ursus Linnaeus 1758
Ursus arctos Linnaeus 1758
Ursus arctos arctos Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Ursus arctos alascensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos beringianus Middendorff 1851
Ursus arctos californicus Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos collaris F. G. Cuvier 1824
Ursus arctos crowtheri Schinz 1844
Ursus arctos dalli Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos gyas Merriam 1902
Ursus arctos horribilis Ord 1815
Ursus arctos isabellinus Horsfield 1826
Ursus arctos lasiotus Gray 1867
Ursus arctos middendorffi Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos pruinosus Blyth 1854
Ursus arctos sitkensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos stikeenensis Merriam 1914
Ursus arctos syriacus Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1828

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Caniformia
Ursidae
Ursus
Ursus arctos Linnaeus 1758
Ursus arctos arctos Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Ursus arctos alascensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos beringianus Middendorff 1851
Ursus arctos californicus Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos collaris F. G. Cuvier 1824
Ursus arctos crowtheri Schinz 1844
Ursus arctos dalli Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos gyas Merriam 1902
Ursus arctos horribilis Ord 1815
Ursus arctos isabellinus Horsfield 1826
Ursus arctos lasiotus Gray 1867
Ursus arctos middendorffi Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos pruinosus Blyth 1854
Ursus arctos sitkensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos stikeenensis Merriam 1914
Ursus arctos syriacus Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1828

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Ursidae
Ursus Linnaeus 1758
Ursus arctos Linnaeus 1758
Ursus arctos arctos (this page)
Ursus arctos alascensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos alexandrae
Ursus arctos beringianus Middendorff 1851
Ursus arctos californicus Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos collaris F. G. Cuvier 1824
Ursus arctos crowtheri Schinz 1844
Ursus arctos dalli Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos gyas Merriam 1902
Ursus arctos horribilis Ord 1815
Ursus arctos isabellinus Horsfield 1826
Ursus arctos lasiotus Gray 1867
Ursus arctos middendorffi Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos pruinosus Blyth 1854
Ursus arctos shanorum Thomas 1906
Ursus arctos sitkensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos stikeenensis Merriam 1914
Ursus arctos syriacus Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1828
Ursus arctos yesoensis Lydekker 1897

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Mammalia Linnaeus 1758
Theria Parker & Haswell 1897
Eutheria Gill 1872
Carnivora Bowdich 1821
Caniformia Kretzoi 1938
Ursidae Fischer de Waldheim 1817
Ursus Linnaeus 1758
Ursus arctos Linnaeus 1758
Ursus arctos arctos Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Ursus arctos alascensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos beringianus Middendorff 1853
Ursus arctos californicus Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos collaris F. G. Cuvier 1824
Ursus arctos crowtheri Schinz 1844
Ursus arctos dalli Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos gyas Merriam 1902
Ursus arctos horribilis Ord 1815
Ursus arctos isabellinus Horsfield 1826
Ursus arctos lasiotus Gray 1867
Ursus arctos middendorffi Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos pruinosus Blyth 1854
Ursus arctos sitkensis Merriam 1896
Ursus arctos stikeenensis Merriam 1914
Ursus arctos syriacus Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1828

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Carnivora
Caniformia
Ursidae
Ursus
Ursus arctos
Ursus arctos arctos (this page)
Ursus arctos horribilis
Ursus arctos isabellinus
Ursus arctos middendorffi
Ursus arctos pruinosus
Ursus arctos syriacus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Mammaliaformes
Mammalia
Theria
Placentalia
Exafroplacentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Fereuungulata
Ferae
Carnivora
Caniformia
Arctoidea
Ursoidea
Ursidae
Ursinae
Ursus
Ursus arctos
Ursus arctos arctos (this page)
Ursus arctos alascensis
Ursus arctos beringianus
Ursus arctos californicus
Ursus arctos collaris
Ursus arctos crowtheri
Ursus arctos dalli
Ursus arctos gobiensis
Ursus arctos gyas
Ursus arctos horribilis
Ursus arctos isabellinus
Ursus arctos lasiotus
Ursus arctos marsicanus
Ursus arctos middendorffi
Ursus arctos middendorfi
Ursus arctos piscator
Ursus arctos priscus
Ursus arctos pruinosus
Ursus arctos pyrenaicus
Ursus arctos shanorum
Ursus arctos sitkensis
Ursus arctos stikeenensis
Ursus arctos syriacus
Ursus arctos yesoensis
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