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Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Laurel Family

Avocado

Persea

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Persea
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Persea
Genus recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Benin Species List, Bolivia Species List, Brazil Species List, Cambodia Species List, Cameroon Species List, Canada Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Dominica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, Equatorial Guinea Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, French Guiana Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Gabon Species List, Germany Species List, Ghana Species List, Grenada Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guinea Species List, Guyana Species List, Haiti Species List, India Species List, Italy Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Jamaica Species List, Laos Species List, Liberia Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malaysia Species List, Mali Species List, Nepal Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Norfolk Island Species List, Panama Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Philippines Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Republic of the Congo Species List, Reunion Species List, Russia Species List, Sao Tome and Principe Species List, Seychelles Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Suriname Species List, Sweden Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, wikipedia ID, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South China Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia IS, wikipedia SL, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, wikipedia MIN, wikipedia gl Galician, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Persea
Recognized by INBio, IABIN, IABIN, Flora of Zimbabwe, TRY summarized records, and Kubitzki et al
Persea Mill.
Genus recognized by GBIF classification, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, USDA Plants data, and Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Persea Mill.
Recognized by GBIF national node type records Brazil and GBIF national node type records Germany
Persea subgen. Persea
Subgenus recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Beilschmiedia sphaerocarpa H. Winkler
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Cinnamomum sellovianum (Nees & Mart.) Kosterm.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Cinnamomum Schaeff.)
Laurus bogotensis Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus borbonia L.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus coerulea Ruiz & Pav.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus elongata Salisb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus foetens Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus foetens Willd. ex Nees
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus javitensis Spreng.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus javitensis Spreng. ex Nees
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus laevigata (Kunth) Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus ligi Somb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus lingue Miers
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus lingui Gill.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus linguy Miers
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus palustris Poepp.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus persea L.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus pruinosa Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus pruinosa Willd. ex Nees
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus pyrifolia Willd. ex Nees
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus sericea (Kunth) Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus sericea (Kunth) Willd. ex Nees
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Laurus viburnoides Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Machilus fragrans Kaneh.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Nothaphoebe splendens (Meisn.) Pax
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea angustifolia D. Parodi
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea aurita Miq.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea australis Linden
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea ayui-y D. Parodi
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea boldufolia Mez
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Persea boldufolia Mex)
Persea causticans Pasq.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea cordata (Vell. Conc.) Mez
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea cordata Meisn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea crassifolia Mez
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea erythropus Mart. & Spix
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea ferruginea Benth. & Hook. fil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Persea ferruginea Mez)
Persea ferruginea Kunth
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Persea ferruginea Mez)
Persea foetida
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea foetida
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea foonchevii (S. K. Lee) Kosterm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea frigida Linden
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea grandis Mez
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea granulosa D. Parodi
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea hypoglauca Mart ex Nees
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea hypoglauca Mart.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea jitotolensis Linden
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea krugii Urb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Persea krugii Mez)
Persea lanceolata Mez
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea lancifolia Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea lancifolia Willd. ex Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea laurel-moroti D. Parodi
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea laxa Mart.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea laxa Mart. ex Nees
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea lige Nees
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea lobitensis M. G. Gangop.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea longipeda Bertol.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea mollis Kunth
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea nam-mu Oliv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea nammu Jackson.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Persea nam-mu Oliv.)
Persea nitens Mez
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea pallida Mez & Pittier
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea peruviana Mez & Rusby
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Persea peruviana Nees)
Persea petiolaris Kunth
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea praecox Poepp.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea punctata Mez
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Persea punctata Meisn.)
Persea pyrifolia Spreng.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Persea pyrifolia Nees & Mart.)
Persea rigida Meisn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea rugosa Meisn.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Persea selloviana Nees & Mart.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea sericea Kunth
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea sericea Poepp.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea subcordata Ruiz & Pav.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Persea subcordata Nees)
Persea subtriplinervia Mart.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea subtriplinervia Mart. ex Nees
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea tenuiflora Mart.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea tenuiflora Mart. ex Nees
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea tranninensis Glaz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea velutina Benth. & Hook. fil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Persea venosa Benth.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea venosa Benth. ex Meisn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Persea willdenovii Kosterm.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Persea Mill.)
Persea yacupeti D. Parodi
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tamala serrulata Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Farnesia subgen. Heist.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Menestrata Vell.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Mutisiopersea Kosterm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Nyrophylla Neck.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Persea
Harvest ancestor according to EOL authors, EOL authors, Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Anguilla Species List, GBIF national node type records Brazil, GBIF national node type records Sweden, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, Paleobiology Database, Flickr Group, Flora do Brasil, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Flickr BHL, Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution, Simpson et al 2020, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Persea Mill. 1754
Authority according to NCBI
Tamala Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

bay
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names
Avocado preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

برساء preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

Ավոկադենի preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Avokado preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

персея preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

鳄梨属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Avokado preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

hruškovec preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Avocado-slægten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Pirnloorber preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Avokadot preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Avokadoslekten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

آووکادو preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Smaczliwka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Персея preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Avokadosläktet preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Персея preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Uzbek

Avokado preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

البرساء preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

鳄梨属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

鳄梨属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

鱷梨屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

鱷梨屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

鱷梨屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Persea

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Magnoliids
Laurales
Lauraceae
Persea (this page)
Persea acunae A. Borhidi & N. Imchanitskaya
Persea alba Nees
Persea albida Kosterm.
Persea albiramea van der Werff
Persea alpigena (Sw.) Spreng.
Persea americana Mill.
Persea anomala Britton & Wilson
Persea areolatocostae (Allen) H. van der Werff
Persea aurata Miq.
Persea benthamiana Meisn.
Persea bernardii Kopp
Persea bilocularis Kopp
Persea boldufolia Mex
Persea borbonia (L.) Spreng.
Persea brenesii Standley
Persea brevipes Meisn.
Persea brevipetiolata van der Werff
Persea buchtienii O. C. Schmidt
Persea bullata Kopp
Persea caerulea (Ruiz & Pav.) Mez
Persea caesia Meisn.
Persea campii Kopp
Persea chamissonis Mez
Persea chrysantha Lorea-Hern.
Persea chrysophylla Kopp
Persea cinerascens Blake
Persea conferta Kopp
Persea corymbosa Mez
Persea costata Meisn.
Persea croatii H. van der Werff
Persea croizatii H. van der Werff
Persea cuatrecasasii Kosterm.
Persea cubensis Meisn.
Persea cuneata Meisn.
Persea donnell-smithii Mez
Persea fastigiata Kopp
Persea fendleri H. van der Werff
Persea ferruginea Mez
Persea fluviatilis H. van der Werff
Persea fulva Kopp
Persea fusca Mez
Persea galeae Acuna
Persea glabra H. van der Werff
Persea grandiflora Kopp
Persea haenkeana Mez
Persea hexanthera Kopp
Persea hintonii C. K. Allen
Persea hirta Nees
Persea humilis Nash
Persea jariensis I. de Vattimo-Gil
Persea jenmanii Mez
Persea julianae H. van der Werff
Persea kostermansii I. M. Turner
Persea krugii Mez
Persea laevifolia van der Werff
Persea lemensis H. Ferrer & Sanoja
Persea liebmannii Mez
Persea lingue (Ruiz & Pav.) Nees
Persea longipes (Schltdl.) Meisn.
Persea maguirei Kopp
Persea major (Meisn.) Kopp
Persea meridensis Kopp
Persea microphylla (Mez) Mez
Persea mutisii Kunth
Persea negracotensis O. C. Schmidt
Persea nivea Mez
Persea nudigemma H. van der Werff
Persea oblongifolia Kopp
Persea obovata Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea obscura Lorea-Hern.
Persea obtusifolia Kopp
Persea pajonalis H. van der Werff
Persea pallescens (Mez) Lorea-Hern.
Persea palustris Sarg.
Persea pedunculosa Meisn.
Persea perglauca Lundell
Persea perseiphylla (Allen) H. van der Werff
Persea peruviana Nees
Persea povedae W. Burger
Persea pseudofasciculata Kopp
Persea punctata Meisn.
Persea purpusii Kopp
Persea pyrifolia Nees & Mart.
Persea raimondii O. Schmidt
Persea rigens C. K. Allen
Persea rigida Nees
Persea rufescens Lundell
Persea rufotomentosa Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea ruizii Macbride
Persea schiedeana Nees
Persea sericea (Kunth) Poepp. ex Meisn.
Persea sessilis Standley & Steyerm.
Persea shaferi P. Wils.
Persea silvatica H. van der Werff
Persea sphaerocarpa (H. J. P. Winkler) Kosterm.
Persea splendens Meisn.
Persea standleyi C. K. Allen
Persea stricta Mez
Persea subcordata (Ruiz & Pav.) Nees
Persea sylvestris A. Rich.
Persea trollii O. C. Schmidt
Persea urbaniana Mez
Persea venosa Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea veraguasensis Seem.
Persea vesticula Standley & Steyerm.
Persea weberbaueri Mez
Persea willdenovii Kosterm.
Actinodaphne
Aiouea
Alseodaphne
Aniba
Apollonias
Aspidostemon
Beilschmiedia
Caryodaphnopsis
Cassytha
Chlorocardium
Cinnadenia
Cinnamomum
Cryptocarya
Dahlgrenodendron
Damburneya
Dehaasia
Dicypellium
Dodecadenia
Endiandra
Endlicheria
Eusideroxylon
Hexapora
Hypodaphnis
Iteadaphne
Kubitzkia
Laurus
Licaria
Lindera
Litsea
Machilus
Mezilaurus
Nectandra
Neocinnamomum
Neolitsea
Nothaphoebe
Ocotea
Paraia
Parasassafras
Phoebe
Phyllostemonodaphne
Pleurothyrium
Potameia
Potoxylon
Rhodostemonodaphne
Sassafras
Sextonia
Sinopora
Syndiclis
Triadodaphne
Umbellularia
Urbanodendron
Williamodendron
Yasunia

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Lauraceae Juss.
Persea Mill. (this page)
Persea acunae Borhidi & Imkhan.
Persea alba Nees
Persea albida Kosterm.
Persea albiramea van der Werff
Persea alpigena (Sw.) Spreng.
Persea americana Mill.
Persea anomala Britton & P. Wilson
Persea areolatocostae (Allen) van der Werff
Persea aurata Miq.
Persea benthamiana Meisn.
Persea bernardii L. E. Kopp
Persea bilocularis L. E. Kopp
Persea boldufolia Mex
Persea borbonia (L.) Spreng.
Persea brenesii Standl.
Persea brevipes Meisn.
Persea brevipetiolata van der Werff
Persea buchtienii O. C. Schmidt
Persea bullata L. E. Kopp
Persea caerulea (Ruiz & Pav.) Mez
Persea caesia Meisn.
Persea campii L. E. Kopp
Persea chamissonis Mez
Persea chrysantha Lorea-Hern.
Persea chrysophylla L. E. Kopp
Persea cinerascens Blake
Persea conferta L. E. Kopp
Persea corymbosa Mez
Persea costata Meisn.
Persea croatii van der Werff
Persea croizatii van der Werff
Persea cuatrecasasii Kosterm.
Persea cuneata Meisn.
Persea donnell-smithii Mez
Persea fastigiata L. E. Kopp
Persea fendleri van der Werff
Persea ferruginea Mez
Persea filipes Rusby
Persea fuliginosa Nees & Mart.
Persea fulva L. E. Kopp
Persea fusca Mez
Persea glabra van der Werff
Persea grandiflora L. E. Kopp
Persea haenkeana Mez
Persea hexanthera L. E. Kopp
Persea hintonii C. K. Allen
Persea hirta Nees
Persea humilis Nash
Persea hypoleuca (A. Rich.) Mez
Persea indica (L.) Spreng.
Persea jariensis Vattimo-Gil
Persea jenmanii Mez
Persea julianae van der Werff
Persea kostermansii I. M. Turner
Persea krugii Mez
Persea laevifolia van der Werff
Persea lemensis H. Ferrer & Sanoja
Persea liebmannii Mez
Persea lingue (Ruiz & Pav.) Nees
Persea longipes (Schltdl.) Meisn.
Persea maguirei L. E. Kopp
Persea major (Meisn.) L. E. Kopp
Persea meridensis L. E. Kopp
Persea meziana Rasingam & Karthig.
Persea microneura Meisn.
Persea mutisii Kunth
Persea negracotensis O. C. Schmidt
Persea nivea Mez
Persea nudigemma van der Werff
Persea oblongifolia L. E. Kopp
Persea obovata Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea obscura Lorea-Hern.
Persea obtusifolia L. E. Kopp
Persea pajonalis van der Werff
Persea pallescens (Mez) Lorea-Hern.
Persea palustris (Raf.) Sarg.
Persea pedunculosa Meisn.
Persea perglauca Lundell
Persea perseiphylla (Allen) van der Werff
Persea peruviana Nees
Persea povedae W. C. Burger
Persea psammophila P. L. R. Moraes
Persea pseudofasciculata L. E. Kopp
Persea pumila P. L. R. Moraes & R. S. Pacheco
Persea punctata Meisn.
Persea purpusii L. E. Kopp
Persea pyrifolia Nees & Mart.
Persea raimondii O. C. Schmidt
Persea rigens C. K. Allen
Persea rigida Nees
Persea rufescens Lundell
Persea rufotomentosa Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea ruizii J. F. Macbr.
Persea schiedeana Nees
Persea sericea (Kunth) Poepp. ex Meisn.
Persea sessilis Standl. & Steyerm.
Persea shaferi P. Wilson
Persea silvatica van der Werff
Persea sphaerocarpa (H. J. P. Winkl.) Kosterm.
Persea splendens Meisn.
Persea sprucei Kosterm.
Persea standleyi C. K. Allen
Persea stricta Mez
Persea subcordata (Ruiz & Pav.) Nees
Persea trollii O. C. Schmidt
Persea urbaniana Mez
Persea vanderwerffii Doweld
Persea venosa Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea veraguasensis Seem.
Persea vesticula Standl. & Steyerm.
Persea weberbaueri Mez
Persea willdenovii Kosterm.
Actinodaphne Nees
Aiouea Aubl.
Alseodaphne Nees
Alseodaphnopsis H. W. Li & J. Li
Anaueria Kosterm.
Aniba Aubl.
Apollonias Nees
Aspidostemon Rohwer & H. G. Richt.
Beilschmiedia Nees
Caryodaphnopsis Airy Shaw
Cassytha L.
Chlorocardium Rohwer, H. G. Richt. & van der Werff
Cinnadenia Kosterm.
Cinnamomum Schaeff.
Cryptocarya R. Br.
Dahlgrenodendron van der Merwe & A. E. van Wyk
Damburneya Raf.
Dehaasia Blume
Dicypellium Nees & Mart.
Dodecadenia Nees
Endiandra R. Br.
Endlicheria Nees
Eusideroxylon Teijsm. & Binn.
Hexapora Hook. fil.
Hypodaphnis Stapf
Kubitzkia van der Werff
Kuloa Trofimov & Rohwer
Laurus L.
Licaria Aubl.
Lindera (Adans.) Thunb.
Litsea Lam.
Machilus Nees
Mespilodaphne Nees
Mezilaurus Kuntze ex Taub.
Nectandra Rol. ex Rottb.
Neocinnamomum H. Liu
Neolitsea (Benth.) Merr.
Nothaphoebe Blume
Ocotea Aubl.
Paraia Rohwer, H. G. Richt. & van der Werff
Parasassafras D. G. Long
Phoebe Nees
Phyllostemonodaphne Kosterm.
Pleurothyrium Nees ex Lindl.
Potameia Thouars
Potoxylon Kosterm.
Rhodostemonodaphne Rohwer & Kubitzki
Sassafras J. Presl
Sextonia van der Werff
Sinopora J. Li, N. H. Xia & H. W. Li
Syndiclis Hook. fil.
Triadodaphne Kosterm.
Umbellularia Nutt.
Urbanodendron Mez
Williamodendron Kubitzki & Richter
Yasunia van der Werff

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Magnoliids
Laurales
Lauraceae
Persea (this page)
Persea acunae A. Borhidi & N. Imchanitskaya
Persea alba Nees
Persea albida Kosterm.
Persea albiramea van der Werff
Persea alpigena (Sw.) Spreng.
Persea americana Mill.
Persea anomala Britton & Wilson
Persea areolatocostae (Allen) H. van der Werff
Persea aurata Miq.
Persea benthamiana Meisn.
Persea bernardii Kopp
Persea bilocularis Kopp
Persea boldufolia Mex
Persea borbonia (L.) Spreng.
Persea brenesii Standley
Persea brevipes Meisn.
Persea brevipetiolata van der Werff
Persea buchtienii O. C. Schmidt
Persea bullata Kopp
Persea caerulea (Ruiz & Pav.) Mez
Persea caesia Meisn.
Persea campii Kopp
Persea chamissonis Mez
Persea chrysantha Lorea-Hern.
Persea chrysophylla Kopp
Persea cinerascens Blake
Persea conferta Kopp
Persea corymbosa Mez
Persea costata Meisn.
Persea croatii H. van der Werff
Persea croizatii H. van der Werff
Persea cuatrecasasii Kosterm.
Persea cubensis Meisn.
Persea cuneata Meisn.
Persea donnell-smithii Mez
Persea fastigiata Kopp
Persea fendleri H. van der Werff
Persea ferruginea Mez
Persea fulva Kopp
Persea fusca Mez
Persea glabra H. van der Werff
Persea grandiflora Kopp
Persea haenkeana Mez
Persea hexanthera Kopp
Persea hintonii C. K. Allen
Persea hirta Nees
Persea humilis Nash
Persea jariensis I. de Vattimo-Gil
Persea jenmanii Mez
Persea julianae H. van der Werff
Persea kostermansii I. M. Turner
Persea krugii Mez
Persea laevifolia van der Werff
Persea lemensis H. Ferrer & Sanoja
Persea liebmannii Mez
Persea lingue (Ruiz & Pav.) Nees
Persea longipes (Schltdl.) Meisn.
Persea maguirei Kopp
Persea major (Meisn.) Kopp
Persea meridensis Kopp
Persea microphylla (Mez) Mez
Persea mutisii Kunth
Persea negracotensis O. C. Schmidt
Persea nivea Mez
Persea nudigemma H. van der Werff
Persea oblongifolia Kopp
Persea obovata Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea obscura Lorea-Hern.
Persea obtusifolia Kopp
Persea pajonalis H. van der Werff
Persea pallescens (Mez) Lorea-Hern.
Persea palustris Sarg.
Persea pedunculosa Meisn.
Persea perglauca Lundell
Persea perseiphylla (Allen) H. van der Werff
Persea peruviana Nees
Persea povedae W. Burger
Persea pseudofasciculata Kopp
Persea punctata Meisn.
Persea purpusii Kopp
Persea pyrifolia Nees & Mart.
Persea raimondii O. Schmidt
Persea rigens C. K. Allen
Persea rigida Nees
Persea rufescens Lundell
Persea rufotomentosa Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea ruizii Macbride
Persea schiedeana Nees
Persea sericea (Kunth) Poepp. ex Meisn.
Persea sessilis Standley & Steyerm.
Persea shaferi P. Wils.
Persea silvatica H. van der Werff
Persea sphaerocarpa (H. J. P. Winkler) Kosterm.
Persea splendens Meisn.
Persea standleyi C. K. Allen
Persea stricta Mez
Persea subcordata (Ruiz & Pav.) Nees
Persea sylvestris A. Rich.
Persea trollii O. C. Schmidt
Persea urbaniana Mez
Persea venosa Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea veraguasensis Seem.
Persea vesticula Standley & Steyerm.
Persea weberbaueri Mez
Persea willdenovii Kosterm.
Actinodaphne
Aiouea
Alseodaphne
Aniba
Apollonias
Aspidostemon
Beilschmiedia
Caryodaphnopsis
Cassytha
Chlorocardium
Cinnadenia
Cinnamomum
Cryptocarya
Dahlgrenodendron
Damburneya
Dehaasia
Dicypellium
Dodecadenia
Endiandra
Endlicheria
Eusideroxylon
Hexapora
Hypodaphnis
Iteadaphne
Kubitzkia
Laurus
Licaria
Lindera
Litsea
Machilus
Mezilaurus
Nectandra
Neocinnamomum
Neolitsea
Nothaphoebe
Ocotea
Paraia
Parasassafras
Phoebe
Phyllostemonodaphne
Pleurothyrium
Potameia
Potoxylon
Rhodostemonodaphne
Sassafras
Sextonia
Sinopora
Syndiclis
Triadodaphne
Umbellularia
Urbanodendron
Williamodendron
Yasunia

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Magnoliids
Laurales
Lauraceae
Persea (this page)
Persea acunae A. Borhidi & N. Imchanitskaya
Persea alba Nees
Persea albida Kosterm.
Persea albiramea van der Werff
Persea alpigena (Sw.) Spreng.
Persea americana Mill.
Persea anomala Britton & Wilson
Persea areolatocostae (Allen) H. van der Werff
Persea aurata Miq.
Persea benthamiana Meisn.
Persea bernardii Kopp
Persea bilocularis Kopp
Persea boldufolia Mex
Persea borbonia (L.) Spreng.
Persea brenesii Standley
Persea brevipes Meisn.
Persea brevipetiolata van der Werff
Persea buchtienii O. C. Schmidt
Persea bullata Kopp
Persea caerulea (Ruiz & Pav.) Mez
Persea caesia Meisn.
Persea campii Kopp
Persea chamissonis Mez
Persea chrysantha Lorea-Hern.
Persea chrysophylla Kopp
Persea cinerascens Blake
Persea conferta Kopp
Persea corymbosa Mez
Persea costata Meisn.
Persea croatii H. van der Werff
Persea croizatii H. van der Werff
Persea cuatrecasasii Kosterm.
Persea cubensis Meisn.
Persea cuneata Meisn.
Persea donnell-smithii Mez
Persea fastigiata Kopp
Persea fendleri H. van der Werff
Persea ferruginea Mez
Persea fluviatilis H. van der Werff
Persea fulva Kopp
Persea fusca Mez
Persea galeae Acuña
Persea glabra H. van der Werff
Persea grandiflora Kopp
Persea haenkeana Mez
Persea hexanthera Kopp
Persea hintonii C. K. Allen
Persea hirta Nees
Persea humilis Nash
Persea jariensis I. de Vattimo-Gil
Persea jenmanii Mez
Persea julianae H. van der Werff
Persea kostermansii I. M. Turner
Persea krugii Mez
Persea laevifolia van der Werff
Persea lemensis H. Ferrer & Sanoja
Persea liebmannii Mez
Persea lingue (Ruiz & Pav.) Nees
Persea longipes (Schltdl.) Meisn.
Persea maguirei Kopp
Persea major (Meisn.) Kopp
Persea meridensis Kopp
Persea microphylla (Mez) Mez
Persea mutisii Kunth
Persea negracotensis O. C. Schmidt
Persea nivea Mez
Persea nudigemma H. van der Werff
Persea oblongifolia Kopp
Persea obovata Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea obscura Lorea-Hern.
Persea obtusifolia Kopp
Persea pajonalis H. van der Werff
Persea pallescens (Mez) Lorea-Hern.
Persea palustris Sarg.
Persea pedunculosa Meisn.
Persea perglauca Lundell
Persea perseiphylla (Allen) H. van der Werff
Persea peruviana Nees
Persea povedae W. Burger
Persea pseudofasciculata Kopp
Persea punctata Meisn.
Persea purpusii Kopp
Persea pyrifolia Nees & Mart.
Persea raimondii O. Schmidt
Persea rigens C. K. Allen
Persea rigida Nees
Persea rufescens Lundell
Persea rufotomentosa Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea ruizii Macbride
Persea schiedeana Nees
Persea sericea (Kunth) Poepp. ex Meisn.
Persea sessilis Standley & Steyerm.
Persea shaferi P. Wils.
Persea silvatica H. van der Werff
Persea sphaerocarpa (H. J. P. Winkler) Kosterm.
Persea splendens Meisn.
Persea standleyi C. K. Allen
Persea stricta Mez
Persea subcordata (Ruiz & Pav.) Nees
Persea sylvestris A. Rich.
Persea trollii O. C. Schmidt
Persea urbaniana Mez
Persea venosa Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea veraguasensis Seem.
Persea vesticula Standley & Steyerm.
Persea weberbaueri Mez
Persea willdenovii Kosterm.
Actinodaphne
Aiouea
Alseodaphne
Aniba
Apollonias
Aspidostemon
Beilschmiedia
Caryodaphnopsis
Cassytha
Chlorocardium
Cinnadenia
Cinnamomum
Cryptocarya
Dahlgrenodendron
Damburneya
Dehaasia
Dicypellium
Dodecadenia
Endiandra
Endlicheria
Eusideroxylon
Hexapora
Hypodaphnis
Iteadaphne
Kubitzkia
Laurus
Licaria
Lindera
Litsea
Machilus
Mezilaurus
Nectandra
Neocinnamomum
Neolitsea
Nothaphoebe
Ocotea
Paraia
Parasassafras
Phoebe
Phyllostemonodaphne
Pleurothyrium
Potameia
Potoxylon
Rhodostemonodaphne
Sassafras
Sextonia
Sinopora
Syndiclis
Triadodaphne
Umbellularia
Urbanodendron
Williamodendron
Yasunia

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales
Lauraceae
Persea Mill. (this page)
Persea acunae Borhidi & N. Imchanitskaya
Persea alba Nees
Persea albida Kosterm.
Persea albiramea Werff
Persea alpigena Spreng.
Persea americana Mill.
Persea anomala Britton & P. Wilson
Persea areolatocostae (Allen) van der Werff
Persea aurata Miq.
Persea benthamiana Meisn.
Persea bernardii L. E. Kopp
Persea bilocularis L. E. Kopp
Persea boldufolia Mex
Persea borbonia Spreng.
Persea brenesii Standl.
Persea brevipes Meisn.
Persea brevipetiolata Werff
Persea brossiana Brown 1962
Persea buchtienii O. C. Schmidt
Persea bullata Kopp
Persea caerulea (Ruiz & Pav.) Mez
Persea campii Kopp
Persea caroliniensis
Persea chamissonis Mez
Persea chrysantha Lorea-Hern.
Persea chrysophylla Kopp
Persea cinerascens S. F. Blake
Persea coloradica Cockerell
Persea condorensis (Lecomte) Kosterm.
Persea conferta L. E. Kopp
Persea corymbosa Mez
Persea costata Meisn.
Persea croatii Werff
Persea croizatii Werff
Persea cuatrecasasii Kosterm.
Persea cubensis Meisn.
Persea cuneata Meisn.
Persea dilleri Lesquereux
Persea donnell-smithii Mez
Persea fastigiata L. E. Kopp
Persea fendleri Werff
Persea ferruginea Mez
Persea florissantia
Persea fluviatilis Werff
Persea fragrans (Kaneh. ex S. C. Lee) Kosterm.
Persea fructifera Berry
Persea fulva L. E. Kopp
Persea fusca Mez
Persea galeae Acuña
Persea glabra Werff
Persea grandiflora L. E. Kopp
Persea gratissimifolia Berry
Persea haenkeana Mez
Persea hexanthera L. E. Kopp
Persea hintonii C. K. Allen
Persea hirta Nees
Persea humilis Nash
Persea ichangensis Rehder & Wilson
Persea japonica Siebold
Persea jariensis Vattimo-Gil
Persea jenmanii Mez
Persea julianae Werff
Persea karzii
Persea kostermansii I. M. Turner
Persea krugii Mez
Persea laevifolia Werff
Persea lemensis H. Ferrer & Sanoja
Persea lexingtonensis Berry
Persea liebmannii Mez
Persea lingue (Miers ex Bertero) Nees
Persea longipes Meisn.
Persea macrantha Wight
Persea maguirei L. E. Kopp
Persea major (Meisn.) L. E. Kopp
Persea meridensis L. E. Kopp
Persea meyeniana Mez
Persea microphylla Mez
Persea minutiflora Meisn.
Persea mutisii Kunth
Persea negracotensis O. C. Schmidt
Persea nivea Mez
Persea nudigemma Werff
Persea oblongifolia L. E. Kopp
Persea obovata Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea obscura Lorea-Hern.
Persea obtusifolia L. E. Kopp
Persea ovalis Rusby
Persea pajonalis Werff
Persea pallescens (Mez) Lorea-Hern.
Persea palustris (Raf.) Sarg.
Persea paucitlipinervia Lundell 1975
Persea peduncularis Nees
Persea pedunculata (Bl.) Kosterm.
Persea pedunculosa Meisn.
Persea perglauca Lundell
Persea perseiphylla (Allen) van der Werff
Persea peruviana Nees
Persea pierrei Lecomte
Persea povedae W. C. Burger
Persea praelinguae
Persea praelingue Sanborn 1935
Persea preamericana Berry
Persea pseudocarolinensis Lesquereux 1878
Persea pseudofasciculata Kopp
Persea punctata Meisn.
Persea purpusii L. E. Kopp
Persea pyrifolia Nees & Mart.
Persea racemosa Mez
Persea raimondii O. C. Schmidt
Persea rigens C. K. Allen
Persea rigida Nees
Persea rimosa (Blume) Kosterm.
Persea rufescens Lundell
Persea rufotomentosa Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea ruizii J. F. Macbr.
Persea saxonica
Persea schiedeana Nees
Persea sericea Poepp. ex Meisn.
Persea sessilis Standl. & Steyerm.
Persea shaferi P. Wilson
Persea silvatica Werff
Persea spatiosa Hollick
Persea spatulata Hollick
Persea speciosa Heer
Persea sphaerocarpa (Winkl) Kosterm.
Persea splendens Meisn.
Persea standleyi C. K. Allen
Persea stricta Mez
Persea subcordata Nees
Persea sylvestris A. Rich.
Persea triplinervia
Persea trollii O. C. Schmidt
Persea urbaniana Mez
Persea valida Hollick
Persea venosa Nees & Mart. ex Nees
Persea veraguasensis Seem.
Persea vesticula Standl. & Steyerm.
Persea villosula Kosterm.
Persea weberbaueri Mez
Persea wilcoxiana Berry
Actinodaphne Nees.
Adenodaphne S. Moore
Afrodaphne Stapf
Aiouea Aubl.
Alseodaphne Nees
Alsodaphne hainanensis Merr.
Alsodaphne insignis Gamble
Androglandula D. W. Taylor 1988
Aniba Aubl.
Apollonias Nees
Aspidostemon Rohwer & H. G. Richter
Balanopsis Raf.
Bandulskaia R. J. Carpenter, G. J. Jordan & R. S. Hill 2007
Beilschmiedia Nees
Bielschmiedia novoguineensis Teschn.
Bielschmiedia perakensis Gamble
Boldu Nees
Calosmon J. Presl
Camphoromoea Nees
Caryodaphnopsis Airy Shaw
Cassytha L.
Cecidodaphne C. G. D. Nees 1831
Chlorocardium Rohwer et al.
Cinnadenia Kosterm.
Cinnamomophyllum R. Kräusel & Weyland 1950
Cinnamomum Schaeff.
Clinostemon Kuhlm. & Sampaio
Cryptocarya R. Br.
Cryptocaryoides E. W. Berry 1937
Cylicodaphne Nees
Damburneya Raf.
Daphnogene F. J. A. N. Unger 1850
Daphnophyllum Heer 1869
Dehaasia Blume
Dicypellium Nees
Dodecadenia Nees
Dombeyopsis trivialis Lesquereux
Endiandra R. Br.
Endlicheria Nees
Euphoebe Blume ex Meisn.
Eusideroxylon Teijsm. & Binn.
Haasia Blume 1836
Hexapora Hook. fil.
Hornera Jungh.
Hypodaphnis Stapf
Iteadaphne Blume
Lauranthus M. Takahashi, P. S. Herendeen & P. R. Crane 2001
Laure lineatifolia Ruiz & Pav.
Laurinoxylon J. Felix 1883
Laurophyllum Göppert 1854
Laurus L.
Lepidadenia Nees
Licaria Aubl. & Hallier fil.
Lindera Thunb.
Linharea Arruda ex Steud.
Linharia M. Arruda da Camara 1816
Listea artocarpifolia Gamble
Litsea Lam.
Litseaphyllum J. A. Wolfe 1977
Litseopsis Weyland 1938
Malapoenna Adans.
Marmarthia Johnson 1996
Mauldinia A. N. Drinnan et al. 1990
Megorchestes
Mezilaurus Taub.
Miscanteca
Montania glandulosa Van Boskirk
Nectandra Rol. ex Rottb.
Neocinnamomum H. Liu
Neolitsea (Benth.) Merr.
Notaphoebe Blume 1851
Nothaphoebe Blume
Ocotea Aubl.
Ozarthris
Paraia Rohwer et al.
Parasassafras D. G. Long
Parthenoxylon Blume
Pentacecidophyes
Persites L. J. Hickey 1977
Phoebe Nees
Phyllostemonodaphne Kosterm.
Pleurothyrium Nees
Polyadenia Nees
Potameia Thou.
Potomacanthus M. von Balthazar, K. R. Pedersen, P. R. Crane, M. Stampanoni & E. M. Friis 2007
Potoxylon Kosterm.
Povedaphne quadriporata W. C. Burger
Rhodostemonodaphne Rohwer & Kubitzki
Sassafras J. Presl
Schauera Nees
Sextonia Werff
Sinopora J. Li, N. H. Xia & H. W. Li
Symphysodaphne A. Rich.
Syndiclis Hook. fil.
Triadodaphne Kosterm.
Ulminium Unger 1842
Umbellularia Nutt.
Urbanodendron Mez
Williamodendron Kubitzki & H. G. Richter
Yasunia Werff 2010
17 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Magnolianae
Laurales
Lauraceae
Persea Mill. (this page)
Persea americana Mill.
Persea borbonia (L.) Spreng.
Persea humilis Nash
Persea krugii Mez
Persea palustris (Raf.) Sarg.
Persea schiedeana Nees
Persea urbaniana Mez
Aiouea Aubl.
Aniba Aubl.
Beilschmiedia Nees
Cassytha L.
Cinnamomum Schaeff.
Cryptocarya R. Br.
Endiandra R. Br.
Eusideroxylon Teijsm. & Binn.
Hornera Jungh.
Laurus L.
Licaria Aubl.
Lindera Thunb.
Litsea Lam.
Nectandra Rol. ex Rottb.
Ocotea Aubl.
Phoebe Nees
Sassafras Nees & Eberm.
Umbellularia (Nees) Nutt.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
Magnoliidae
Laurales
Lauraceae
Persea (this page)
Persea alba
Persea americana
Persea areolatocostae
Persea aurata
Persea borbonia
Persea brenesii
Persea caerulea
Persea chamissonis
Persea chienkweiensis
Persea cinerascens
Persea decursinervis
Persea floccosa
Persea gigantea
Persea haenkeana
Persea humilis
Persea indica
Persea kusanoi
Persea lingue
Persea longipes
Persea major
Persea meridensis
Persea mikweiensis
Persea mutisii
Persea nubigena
Persea nudigemma
Persea obovatifolia
Persea pajonalis
Persea palustris
Persea parvifolia
Persea pseudocarolinensis
Persea pseudofasciculata
Persea raimondii
Persea schiedeana
Persea schiedeana × Persea americana
Persea sphaerocarpa
Persea splendens
Persea steyermarkii
Persea subcordata
Persea tolimanensis
Persea venosa
Persea veraguasensis
Persea vesticula
Persea weberbaueri
Persea willdenovii
unclassified Persea
Actinodaphne
Adenodaphne
Aiouea
Alseodaphne
Alseodaphnopsis
Anaueria
Aniba
Apollonias
Aspidostemon
Beilschmiedia
Caryodaphnopsis
Cassytha
Chlorocardium
Cinnadenia
Cinnamomum
Cryptocarya
Dahlgrenodendron
Damburneya
Dehaasia
Dicypellium
Dodecadenia
Endiandra
Endlicheria
Eusideroxylon
Hypodaphnis
Iteadaphne
Kubitzkia
Kuloa
Laurus
Licaria
Lindera
Litsea
Machilus
Mespilodaphne
Mezilaurus
Mocinnodaphne
Nectandra
Neocinnamomum
Neolitsea
Nothaphoebe
Ocotea
Paraia
Parasassafras
Phoebe
Pleurothyrium
Potameia
Potoxylon
Povedadaphne
Ravensara
Rhodostemonodaphne
Sassafras
Sextonia
Sinopora
Sinosassafras
Syndiclis
Triadodaphne
Umbellularia
unclassified Lauraceae
Urbanodendron
Williamodendron
Yasunia

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Dialypetaleae
Polycarpicae
Lauraceae
Persea (this page)
Persea acuminata
Persea acunae
Persea alba
Persea albida
Persea albiramea
Persea alpigena
Persea americana
Persea amplexicaulis
Persea anomala
Persea areolatocostae
Persea arunachalensis
Persea aurata
Persea austroguizhouensis
Persea azorica
Persea baileyana
Persea balansae
Persea barbujana
Persea benthamiana
Persea bernardii
Persea bhaskarii
Persea bilocularis
Persea boldufolia
Persea boliviensis
Persea bootanica
Persea borbonia
Persea brenesii
Persea brevipes
Persea brevipetiolata
Persea buchtienii
Persea bullata
Persea caerulea
Persea caesia
Persea campii
Persea carolinensis
Persea caryophyllacea
Persea chamissonis
Persea chayuensis
Persea chekiangensis
Persea chienkweiensis
Persea chrysantha
Persea chrysobalanoides
Persea chrysophylla
Persea chrysotricha
Persea chuanchienensis
Persea chunii
Persea cicatricosa
Persea cinerascens
Persea clarkeana
Persea conferta
Persea corymbosa
Persea costata
Persea croatii
Persea croizatii
Persea cuatrecasasii
Persea cubensis
Persea cuneata
Persea curranii
Persea declinata
Persea densiflora
Persea dinganensis
Persea donnell-smithii
Persea drymifolia
Persea durifolia
Persea duthiei
Persea effusa
Persea erythropus
Persea excelsa
Persea fasciculata
Persea fastigiata
Persea fendleri
Persea ferruginea
Persea filipes
Persea floccosa
Persea fluviatilis
Persea fragrans
Persea fruticosa
Persea fukienensis
Persea fuliginosa
Persea fulva
Persea fusca
Persea galeae
Persea gamblei
Persea gammieana
Persea gentlei
Persea gigantea
Persea glabra
Persea glaucifolia
Persea gongshanensis
Persea grandibracteata
Persea grandiflora
Persea grandis
Persea gratissima
Persea guatemalensis
Persea haenkeana
Persea haridasanii
Persea hartmanii
Persea hartwegii
Persea hemsleyi
Persea hexanthera
Persea himalayaensis
Persea himalayensis
Persea hintonii
Persea hirta
Persea humilis
Persea hypoleuca
Persea inaequalis
Persea indecora
Persea indica
Persea japonica
Persea jariensis
Persea jenmanii
Persea julianae
Persea kostermansii
Persea krugii
Persea kwangtungensis
Persea laevifolia
Persea lancifolia
Persea laurifolia
Persea leiogyna
Persea lemensis
Persea lenticellata
Persea levinei
Persea leytensis
Persea lichuanensis
Persea liebmannii
Persea lingue
Persea litseifolia
Persea lohitensis
Persea lohuiensis
Persea longipedunculata
Persea longipes
Persea macrantha
Persea macropoda
Persea maguirei
Persea major
Persea melanophylla
Persea meridensis
Persea mexicana
Persea meyeniana
Persea microneura
Persea microphylla
Persea minutiloba
Persea monticola
Persea mutisii
Persea nakao
Persea nanchuanensis
Persea nanmu
Persea negracotensis
Persea nivea
Persea nubigena
Persea nudigemma
Persea oblongifolia
Persea obovata
Persea obovatifolia
Persea obscura
Persea obscurinervis
Persea obtusifolia
Persea odoratissima
Persea orizabae
Persea ovatiloba
Persea pachypoda
Persea pajonalis
Persea pallescens
Persea pallida
Persea palustris
Persea parvifolia
Persea pedicellata
Persea peduncularis
Persea pedunculata
Persea pedunculosa
Persea perglauca
Persea persea
Persea perseiphylla
Persea peruviana
Persea petenensis
Persea petiolaris
Persea philippinensis
Persea pierrei
Persea pittieri
Persea podadenia
Persea pomifera
Persea portoricensis
Persea povedae
Persea pseudocarolinensis
Persea pseudofasciculata
Persea pseudoindica
Persea puberula
Persea pubescens
Persea pumila
Persea punctata
Persea purpusii
Persea pyramidalis
Persea pyrifolia
Persea raimondii
Persea riedelii
Persea rigens
Persea rigida
Persea rufescens
Persea rufipes
Persea rufotomentosa
Persea ruizii
Persea russellii
Persea salicoides
Persea schiedeana
Persea sellowiana
Persea sericea
Persea sessilis
Persea shaferi
Persea sharmae
Persea shiwandashanica
Persea sichuanensis
Persea sikkimensis
Persea silvatica
Persea skutchii
Persea standleyi
Persea stenophylla
Persea sterculioides
Persea steyermarkii
Persea stricta
Persea suaveolens
Persea subcordata
Persea subgen. Eriodaphne
Persea subgen. Persea
Persea subsessilis
Persea sumatrana
Persea tabacifolia
Persea tenuipilis
Persea theobromifolia
Persea thunbergii
Persea tolimanensis
Persea tomentosa
Persea triplinervis
Persea trollii
Persea upendrae
Persea urbaniana
Persea vanderwerffii
Persea velutinoides
Persea venosa
Persea veraguasensis
Persea verruculosa
Persea versicolora
Persea vesticula
Persea viridus
Persea wangchiana
Persea weberbaueri
Persea wenshanensis
Persea willdenovii
Acrodiclidium
Actinodaphne
Adenodaphne
Aiouea
Alseodaphne
Alseodaphnopsis
Anaueria
Aniba
Apollonias
Aspidostemon
Aydendron
Beilschmiedia
Bellota
Benzoin
Bernieria
Brassiodendron
Camphora
Caryodaphnopsis
Cassytha
Cassythoideae
Chanekia
Chlorocardium
Cinnadenia
Cinnamomophyllum
Cinnamomum
Clinostemon
Cryptocarya
Cyanodaphne
Dahlgrenodendron
Damburneya
Daphnidium
Daphnogene
Dehaasia
Dicypellium
Dodecadenia
Endiandra
Endlicheria
Eusideroxylon
Gamanthera
Hexapora
Hufelandia
Hypodaphnis
Iteadaphne
Kubitzkia
Laurocalyx
Laurocarpum
Lauroideae
Laurus
Lepidadenia
Licaria
Lindera
Litsea
Litseaphyllum
Machilus
Malapoenna
Massoia
Mespilodaphne
Mezilaurus
Misanteca
Mocinnodaphne
Mutisiopersea
Nectandra
Neocinnamomum
Neolitsea
Nobeliodendron
Notaphoebe
Ocotea
Oreodaphne
Parabenzoin
Paraia
Parasassafras
Parthenoxylon
Phoebe
Phyllostemonodaphne
Pleurothyrium
Polyadenia
Potameia
Potoxylon
Povedadaphne
Ravensara
Rhodostemonodaphne
Salgada
Sassafras
Schauera
Sebifera
Sextonia
Sinopora
Sinosassafras
Stemmatodaphne
Syndiclis
Systemonodaphne
Tamala
Temmodaphne
Tetranthera
Thouvenotia
Tylostemon
Umbellularia
Urbanodendron
Williamodendron
Yasunia
16 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Dialypetaleae
Polycarpicae
Lauraceae
Persea
Persea subgen. Persea (this page)
Persea acunae
Persea alba
Persea albida
Persea alpigena
Persea anomala
Persea areolatocostae
Persea benthamiana
Persea bernardii
Persea bilocularis
Persea boldufolia
Persea boliviensis
Persea bootanica
Persea brevipes
Persea brevipetiolata
Persea carolinensis
Persea chamissonis
Persea chayuensis
Persea chrysantha
Persea chunii
Persea cinerascens
Persea corymbosa
Persea croatii
Persea croizatii
Persea cuatrecasasii
Persea cuneata
Persea curranii
Persea declinata
Persea donnell-smithii
Persea effusa
Persea excelsa
Persea fastigiata
Persea fendleri
Persea fluviatilis
Persea fragrans
Persea fruticosa
Persea fuliginosa
Persea fulva
Persea glabra
Persea grandiflora
Persea grandis
Persea haenkeana
Persea hartwegii
Persea hemsleyi
Persea hexanthera
Persea hintonii
Persea hirta
Persea humilis
Persea hypoleuca
Persea jenmanii
Persea julianae
Persea laevifolia
Persea levinei
Persea longipes
Persea macrantha
Persea maguirei
Persea major
Persea melanophylla
Persea meridensis
Persea mutisii
Persea nudigemma
Persea obovata
Persea obovatifolia
Persea obscura
Persea odoratissima
Persea pajonalis
Persea pallescens
Persea pallida
Persea palustris
Persea peduncularis
Persea pedunculata
Persea pedunculosa
Persea perglauca
Persea perseiphylla
Persea peruviana
Persea petiolaris
Persea pierrei
Persea pseudofasciculata
Persea purpusii
Persea pyrifolia
Persea raimondii
Persea rigens
Persea rigida
Persea rufescens
Persea schiedeana
Persea sericea
Persea sessilis
Persea shiwandashanica
Persea standleyi
Persea stricta
Persea subcordata
Persea tolimanensis
Persea tomentosa
Persea triplinervis
Persea trollii
Persea venosa
Persea veraguasensis
Persea vesticula
Persea wangchiana
Persea weberbaueri
Persea willdenovii
146 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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