dcsimg

Description

provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Monoecious herb (in ours). Indumentum stellate. Leaves alternate, simple, entire or subentire, plicate or bullate when young, bearing 2 discoid glands at base of lamina. Inflorescence lateral or leaf opposed, racemose or paniculate. Male flowers: calyx closed in bud, later splitting into 5 valvate lobes; petals 5; disk 5-lobed; stamens 3-15, the filaments connate into a column; pistillode 0. Female flowers: pedicels often elongated and reflexed in fruit; sepals open in bud, 5; petals 5 or 0; styles 3, 2-fid. Fruit dehiscent, leaving a columella.
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Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Chrozophora Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=845
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Mark Hyde
author
Bart Wursten
author
Petra Ballings
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Flora of Zimbabwe

Chrozophora

provided by wikipedia EN

Chrozophora is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1824.[2][3] It comprises monoecious herbs or undershrubs. The genus is widespread across Europe, Africa, and Asia.[1][4][5][6]

Chrozophora tinctoria produced the blue-purple colorant "turnsole" used in medieval illuminated manuscripts and as a food colorant

Species[1]
  1. Chrozophora brocchiana - Sahara and Sahel regions of Africa; Cape Verde
  2. Chrozophora gangetica - India
  3. Chrozophora mujunkumi - Uzbekistan
  4. Chrozophora oblongifolia - E Africa, Middle East, India, Pakistan
  5. Chrozophora plicata - Sub-Saharan Africa, Arabian Peninsula, India, Pakistan, Thailand, Myanmar, Java
  6. Chrozophora rottleri - Indian Subcontinent, Afghanistan, Indochina
  7. Chrozophora sabulosa - Arabian Peninsula, Iran, Pakistan, Central Asia, Xinjiang
  8. Chrozophora sabulosa - W Africa
  9. Chrozophora tinctoria - Mediterranean, Middle East, India, Pakistan, Central Asia
Formerly included

moved to other genera (Codiaeum and Mallotus)

  1. C. mollissima - Mallotus mollissimus
  2. C. peltata - Codiaeum peltatum

References

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wikipedia EN

Chrozophora: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Chrozophora is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1824. It comprises monoecious herbs or undershrubs. The genus is widespread across Europe, Africa, and Asia.

Chrozophora tinctoria produced the blue-purple colorant "turnsole" used in medieval illuminated manuscripts and as a food colorant

Species Chrozophora brocchiana - Sahara and Sahel regions of Africa; Cape Verde Chrozophora gangetica - India Chrozophora mujunkumi - Uzbekistan Chrozophora oblongifolia - E Africa, Middle East, India, Pakistan Chrozophora plicata - Sub-Saharan Africa, Arabian Peninsula, India, Pakistan, Thailand, Myanmar, Java Chrozophora rottleri - Indian Subcontinent, Afghanistan, Indochina Chrozophora sabulosa - Arabian Peninsula, Iran, Pakistan, Central Asia, Xinjiang Chrozophora sabulosa - W Africa Chrozophora tinctoria - Mediterranean, Middle East, India, Pakistan, Central Asia Formerly included

moved to other genera (Codiaeum and Mallotus)

C. mollissima - Mallotus mollissimus C. peltata - Codiaeum peltatum
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Wikipedia authors and editors
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visit source
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wikipedia EN